一帶路英語閱讀理解

① 一帶一路英文怎麼翻譯

自2013年9月在訪問哈薩克時首次提出構建“絲綢之路經濟帶”的設想開始，“一帶一路”成了近幾年非常重要的時政熱詞。那麼，你知道“一帶一路”怎麼翻譯成英文嗎?下面是由我整理而成的“一帶一路”的英文譯法，謝謝你的閱讀。

“一帶一路”英文如何翻譯
相信還有人給出“One Belt One Road”這樣的誤譯，而正式譯法應為“The Belt and Road”。2015年9月在“一帶一路”提出兩周年之際，國家發改委會同外交部、商務部等部門對“一帶一路”英文譯法進行了規范，在對外公文中，統一將“絲綢之路經濟帶和21世紀海上絲綢之路”的英文全稱譯為“the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road”，“一帶一路”簡稱譯為“the Belt and Road”，英文縮寫用“B&R”。

“一帶一路倡議”的准確譯法
“一帶一路”國際高峰論壇的英文全稱是“Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation”。在使用其簡稱“Belt and Road Forum”時，需要特別注意，不能圖一時之快再進一步簡稱為“BARF”或“Barf”。這個簡稱只有一個音節，更易發音，但其含義卻是“嘔吐”(義同vomit、puke)。英語隨便一個包含3到4個字母的簡稱，都可能是幾十個全稱的縮略，還原後就可能出現貶義。“Belt and Road Forum”的簡稱“BRF”，就可上溯到80多個全稱，筆者迄未發現有貶義。“BARF”的全稱雖然只有30多個，卻出現了例外。對此，壓縮過程中需要慎之又慎，以免“高大上”淪為“三俗”。

“一帶一路高峰論壇”標志也是其名稱的准確英文簡寫
在“一帶一路”被誤翻“One Belt One Road”期間，其簡稱“OBOR”也被一些國外朋友使用。在筆者采訪的國外專家學者中，他們大都在“熟練”地使用“OBOR”。至於有人聲稱這個簡稱中的兩個“O”形象飽滿，書寫美觀，匯聚智慧，並體現了“一帶一路”立場中立雲雲，則有些牽強。可以預見的是，隨著“一帶一路”國際高峰論壇的召開，“OBOR”最終會讓位於“B&R”，但二者肯定會並肩前行一段時間。

“一帶一路”官方英譯：
央廣網北京9月23日消息，據國家發改委消息，近日，國家發展改革委會同外交部、商務部等部門對“一帶一路”英文譯法進行了規范。

一、在對外公文中，統一將“絲綢之路經濟帶和21世紀海上絲綢之路”的英文全稱譯為“the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road”，“一帶一路”簡稱譯為“the Belt and Road”，英文縮寫用“B&R”。

二、“倡議”一詞譯為“initiative”，且使用單數。不使用的措辭包括：“strategy”、“project”、“program”、“agenda”等。

三、考慮到“一帶一路”倡議一詞出現頻率較高，在非正式場合，除首次出現時使用英文全稱譯文外，其簡稱譯法可視情況靈活處理，除可使用“the Belt and Road Initiative”外，也可視情使用“the land and maritime Silk Road initiative”。其他譯法不建議使用。
一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯
一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯1

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯2

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯3

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯4

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯5

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯6

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯7

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯8

一帶一路相關熱詞英文翻譯9

看了一帶一路英文怎麼翻譯的人還看：

1. 一帶一路英文翻譯

2. 一帶一路是什麼意思

3. 一帶一路是什麼意思

4. 趣味英語知識

5. 什麼是一帶一路的概念

6. “一帶一路”路線圖

7. 為什麼提出“一帶一路”

② 「一帶一路」的英文怎麼理解，「一帶一路」的英文

Belt and Road

一帶：絲綢之路經濟帶 the Silk Road Economic Belt

一路：21世紀海上絲綢之路 the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road

例句：

If the "Belt and Road" are likened to the two wings of a soaring Asia, then connectivity is like their arteries and veins.

如果將「一帶一路」比喻為亞洲騰飛的兩只翅膀，那麼互聯互通就是兩只翅膀的血脈經絡。

(2)一帶路英語閱讀理解擴展閱讀

「一帶一路」是「絲綢之路經濟帶」和「21世紀海上絲綢之路」的簡稱。「一帶一路」貫穿歐亞大陸，東邊連接亞太經濟圈，西邊進入歐洲經濟圈。無論是發展經濟、改善民生，還是應對危機、加快調整，許多沿線國家同我國有著共同利益。

歷史上，陸上絲綢之路和海上絲綢之路就是我國同中亞、東南亞、南亞、西亞、東非、歐洲經貿和文化交流的大通道，「一帶一路」是對古絲綢之路的傳承和提升，獲得了廣泛認同。

區域合作秉持開放的區域合作精神，致力於維護全球自由貿易體系和開放型世界經濟，符合國際社會的根本利益，彰顯人類社會共同理想和美好追求，是國際合作以及全球治理新模式的積極探索，將為世界和平發展增添新的正能量。

發展戰略對接互聯互通項目將推動沿線各國發展戰略的對接與耦合，發掘區域內市場的潛力，促進投資和消費，創造需求和就業，增進沿線各國人民的人文交流與文明互鑒。

中國深度融入世界當前，中國經濟和世界經濟高度關聯。中國將一以貫之地堅持對外開放的基本國策，構建全方位開放新格局，深度融入世界經濟體系。

③ 2010年12月英語四級試卷閱讀理解試題選項及答案。

你好哦~~滬江網上有關於這次12月份四級考試的真題和答案，不妨去看一下哦~~~：）

④ 專八英語考試閱讀試題附答案

Federal Government's Help

Federal efforts to aid minority businesses began in the 1960’s when the Small Business Administration (SBA) began making federally guaranteed loans and government-sponsored management and technical assistance available to minority business enterprises. While this program enabled many minority entrepreneurs to form new businesses, the results were disappointing, since managerial inexperience, unfavorable locations, and capital shortages led to high failure rates. Even 15 years after the program was implemented, minority business receipts were not quite two percent of the national economy’s total receipts.

Recently federal policymakers have adopted an approach intended to accelerate development of the minority business sector by moving away from directly aiding small minority enterprises and toward supporting large, growth-oriented minority firms through intermediary companies. In this approach, large corporations participate in the development of successful and stable minority businesses by making use of government-sponsored venture capital. The capital is used by a participating company to establish a Minority Enterprise Small Businesses that have potential to become future suppliers of customers of the sponsoring company.

MESBIC’s are the result of the belief that providing established firms with easier access to relevant management techniques and more job-specific experience, as well as substantial amounts of capital, gives those firms a greater opportunity to develop sound business foundations than does simply making general management experience and small amounts of capital available. Further, since potential markets for the minority businesses already exist through the sponsoring companies, the minority businesses face considerably less risk in terms of location and market fluctuation. Following early financial and operating problems, sponsoring corporations began to capitalize MESBIC’s far above the legal minimum of $500,000 in order to generate sufficient income and to sustain the quality of management needed. MESBIC’s are now emerging as increasingly important financing sources for minority enterprises.

Ironically, MESBIC staffs, which usually consist of Hispanic and Black professionals, tend to approach investments in minority firms more pragmatically than do many MESBIC directors, who are usually senior managers from sponsoring corporations. The latter often still think mainly in terms of the ‘social responsibility approach’ and thus seem to prefer deals that are riskier and less attractive than normal investment criteria would warrant. Such differences in viewpoint have proced uneasiness among many minority staff members, who feel that minority entrepreneurs and businesses should be judged by established business considerations. These staff members believe their point of view is closer to the original philosophy of MESBIC’s and they are concerned that, unless a more prudent course if followed, MESBIC directors may revert to policies likely to re-create the disappointing results of the original SBA approach.

1. Which of the following best states the central idea of the passage?

[A] The use of MESBIC’s for aiding minority entrepreneurs seems to have greater potential for success than does the original SBA approach.

[B] There is a crucial difference in point of view between the staff and directors of some MESBIC’s.

[C] After initial problems with management and marketing, minority businesses have begun to expand at a steady rate.

[D] Minority entrepreneurs wishing to form new businesses now have several equally successful federal programs on which to rely.

2. According to the passage, the MESBIC approach differ s from the SBA approach in that MESBIC’s

[A] seek federal contracts to provide market for minority businesses.

[B] Encourage minority businesses to provide markets for other minority businesses.

[C] Attempt to maintain a specified rate of growth in the minority business sector.

[D] Rely on the participation of large corporations to finance minority businesses.

3. Which of the following statements about the SBA program can be inferred from the passage?

[A] The maximum term for loans made to recipient businesses was 15 years.

[B] Business loans were considered to be more useful to recipient businesses than was management and technical assistance.

[C] The anticipated failure rate for recipient businesses was significantly lower than the rate that actually resulted.

[D] Recipient businesses were encouraged to relocate to areas more favorable for business development.

4. The author refers to the ‘financial and operating problems’ encountered by MESBIC’s primarily in order to

[A] broaden the scope of the discussion to include the legal considerations of funding MESBIC’s through sponsoring companies.

[B] call attention to the fact that MESBIC’s must receive adequate funding in order to function effectively.

[C] show that sponsoring companies were willing to invest only $500,000 of government-sponsored venture capital in the original MESBIC’s.

[D] Compare SBA and MESBIC limits on minimum funding.

5. It can be inferred from the passage that the attitude of some MESBIC staff member toward the investments preferred by some MESBIC directors can be best described as

[A] disappointing.

[B] Indifferent.

[C] Shocked.

[D] Defensive.

答案詳解：

1. A 運用MESBIC來幫助少數民族企業似乎比原來SBA的方法更具成功的可能性。文章一開始就點名SBA(小型企業管理局)向少數民族企業提供聯邦保證貸款，政府資助管理和技術方面的幫助，結果令人失望。組建成的少數民族新企業由於管理上缺乏經驗、地點不佳、資金短缺而導致失敗的情況很多。其他見難句譯注1、2、3。總之在MESBIC支持下：為它的潛在市場提供大量資金等，使它們在地點和市場流通方面風險小的多，從而帶來足夠的收入和保持所需的管理質量。這一切都說明MESBIC比SBA的成功可能性大。

B.MESBIC中的領導者和職工方面在觀點上有著至關重要的分歧。C.經歷了早期管理和市場問題後，少數民族企業已開始穩步發展。D.希望組建新公司的少數民族企業家已有好幾個成功的聯邦計劃可依靠。

2. D 依靠打工四向少數民族企業投資。見第二段第二句：大公司利用政府資助的風險資本參與成功而又穩固的少數民族企業的發展。參與的大公司用這筆資金建立了“少數民族小型企業投資公司”(MESBIC)

A.尋求為少數民族企業提供市場聯邦合同。B.鼓勵少數民族企業為其他少數民族企業提供市場。C.試圖在少數民族部門保持特定的增長率。

3. C 預期加入SBA項目中的公司的失敗率比實際失敗率低得多。文內沒有直接點出，而是從(見第一題注釋)SBA幫助的'企業失敗率很高――令人失望，從而推斷C項結論。

A.給企業貸款最高期限為15年。B.商業貸款對企業來說遠筆管理和技術幫助重要。D.鼓勵接受貸款企業重新尋找利於企業發展的地區。

4. B 為的是引人注意這一實際情況：MESBIC必須取得足夠的資金才能有效地運轉。這在第三段最後一句：在經歷了早期財政和運行問題後，贊助公司給MESBIC注入的資金遠遠超過了50萬美元的法定最低限額，以獲得足夠的收入並保持所需的管理質量。MESBIC現在正成為日益重要的少數民族企業的資金來源。這說明沒有足夠的資金是難以有效運轉的。

A.擴大討論范圍以包括通過贊助公司投資MESBIC的合理性。C.表明贊助公司願意在原來的MESBIC只投資50萬政府資助的風險資本。D.對比SBA和MESBIC最低投資限額。

5. A 失望。文章最後一段MESBIC的職工――一般是拉美和黑人專業人員在少數民族公司的投資上比MEBSIC的領導者更切實際。這些高級經理從社會責任角度看問題，會選擇更具風險性，不太吸引人的項目。觀點分歧使許多少數民族職工感到不安，他們認為應以公司的業務爆出來評價少數民族企業家及其企業。者充分說明MEBSIC的職工對領導所青睞的投資項目不滿意和失望。

B.漠不關心。C.震驚。D.持保留態度。

⑤ 高一英語閱讀訓練題及參考答案

閱讀理解在高一英語考試中佔有很大的分值，堅持英語閱讀訓練是每天必做的功課。下面我為大家帶來高一英語閱讀訓練題，供大家閱讀練習。
高一英語閱讀訓練題***一***
Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, indivially ***獨特地*** tailored stories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story of the little boys who had been taught plete, quick obedience ***服從***. One day when they were out on the grassy plain, their father shouted. 「Fall down on your faces!」 They did, and the terrible prairie***草原*** fire swept over them and they weren』t hurt. There was also the story of three boys at school, each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his , and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? —Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends.

1. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Children should obey their parents quickly.

B. Children should share with others.

C. The author remembers many of her grandma』s wonderful stories.

D. The grandma』s stories helped teach the children morals and good manners.

2. Which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage?

A. The children were saved from the fire because they followed directions.

B. Grandma told a story of three boys at school.

C. Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home.

D. The big prairie fire soon spread over to the village.

3. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The author was saved from the fire.

B. The author was brought up from his grandmother.

C. Grandma was good at telling children stories.

D. Grandma told stories to children just for fun.

4. All of the following were not praised by the author except ___________.

A. the boy who shared his cake with others

B. the boy who ate up all his cake by himself

C. the boy who kept the cake for the future

D. the boys who didn』t obey their parents

5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means __________.

A. measured B. specially prepared C. cut D. invented
高一英語閱讀訓練題答案
1D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B
高一英語閱讀訓練題***二***
When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.

People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry***=unclear***. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing bee near—sighted. Then

People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm』s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.

Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmati *** ***散光***. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people』s eyes bee cloudy because of cataracts ***白內障***. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.

Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle ***角度***. To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object』s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.

1. We should take good care of our eyes .

A. only when we can see well

B. only when we cannot see perfectly

C. even if we can see well

D. only when we realize how important our eyes are

2. When things far away seem indistinct***模糊不清*** , one is probably .

A. near-sighted B. far-sighted

C. astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts

3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means .

A. experience B. imagine

C. feel pain D. are affected with

4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .

A. seeing at night B. seeing objects far away

C. looking over a wide area D. judging distances

5. People who suffer from astigmati *** have .

A. one eye bigger than the other

B. eyes that are not exactly the right shape

C. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation

D. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses
高一英語閱讀訓練題答案
1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B

⑥ 考研英語閱讀理解和翻譯

考研英語閱讀理解和翻譯

想要把考研英語考好,不在考場上心理崩盤,只有詳細研究真題和精讀外刊,否則絕大部分考生對文章的理解註定是只言片語和模糊不清的,下面是我給大家提供的考研的英語閱讀理解練習真題及翻譯，一起來練習一下吧!

The world is goingthrough the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions ever witnessed. Theprocess sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the emergingcountries with unsurpassed might. Many in these countries are looking at thisprocess and worrying: “Won't the wave of business concentration turn into an uncontrollableanti-competitive force?"

There's no question that the big are getting bigger and morepowerful. Multinational corporations accounted for less than 20% ofinternational trade in 1982. Today the figure is more than 25% and growingrapidly. International affiliates account for a fast-growing segment ofproction in economies that open up and welcome foreign investment. InArgentina, for instance, after the reforms of the early 1990s, multinationalswent from 43% to almost 70% of the instrial proction of the 200 largestfirms. This phenomenon has created serious concerns over the role of smallereconomic firms, of national businessmen and over the ultimate stability of theworld economy。

I believe that the most important forces behind the massive M&Awave are the same that underlie the globalization process: fallingtransportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers andenlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers'demands. All these are beneficial, not detrimental, to consumers. Asproctivity grows, the world's wealth increases。

Examples of benefits or costs of the current concentration wave arescanty. Yet it is hard to imagine that the merger of a few oil firms todaycould re-create the same threats to competition that were feared nearly acentury ago in the U.S., when the Standard Oil trust was broken up. The mergersof telecom companies, such as WorldCom, hardly seem to bring higher prices forconsumers or a rection in the pace of technical progress. On the contrary,the price of communications is coming down fast. In cars, too, concentration isincreasing—witness Daimler and Chrysler, Renault and Nissan—but it doesnot appear that consumers are being hurt。

Yet the fact remains that the merger movement must be watched. Afew weeks ago, Alan Greenspan warned against the megamergers in the bankinginstry. Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of lastresort with the gigantic banks that are being created? Won't multinationalsshift proction from one place to another when a nation gets too strict aboutinfringements to fair competition? And should one country take upon itself therole of“defending competition" on issues that affect many othernations, as in the U.S. vs. Microsoft case?

33. What is the typical trend of businesses today?

[A]To take in more foreign funds

[B]To invest more abroad

[C]To combine and become bigger

[D]To trade with more countries

34. According to the author, one of the driving forces behindM&A wave is _________。

[A]the greater customer demands

[B]a surplus supply for the market

[C]a growing proctivity

[D]the increase of the world's wealth

35. From paragraph 4 we can infer that _________。

[A]the increasing concentration is certain to hurt consumers

[B]WorldCom serves as a good example of both benefits and costs

[C]the costs of the globalization process are enormous

[D]the Standard Oil trust might have threatened competition

36. Toward the new business wave, the writer's attitude can be saidto be _________。

[A]optimistic

[B]objective

[C]pessimistic

[D]biased

>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<

33. What is the typical trend of businesses today? 今天的商業典型的發展趨勢是什麼?

[A]To take in more foreign funds 吸收更多外資

[B]To invest more abroad 進行更多對外投資

[C]To combine and become bigger 合並做強

[D]To trade with more countries 與更多國家貿易

【答案】 C

【考點】 事實細節題。

【分析】 文章第一段中說“世界正在經歷一場前所未有的最大的的並購浪潮。這個浪潮從異常活躍的美國開始，橫掃歐洲，並以不可比擬的威力影響到正在崛起的國家”，因此可以判斷正確答案是[C]。

34. According to the author, one of the driving forces behindM&A wave is _______。

根據本文作者，在合並浪潮背後的一個驅動力是______。

[A]the greater customer demands 更大的消費需求

[B]a surplus supply for the market 對市場的剩餘供給

[C]a growing proctivity 日益增長的生產率

[D]the increase of the world’s wealth 世界財富的增長

【答案】 A

【考點】 事實細節題。

【分析】 根據“合並浪潮的推動力”可以定位到第三段。在作者看來，“日趨下降的運輸與通訊費用，較低的貿易與投資壁壘，以及市場的擴大和為滿足市場需求而進行的擴大生產，是推動這股巨大的並購浪潮的最主要的力量，也是推動全球化進程的力量”。將四個選項對比這三個因素，只有[A]包括了根據顧客的需要擴大市場這個因素。

35. From paragraph 4 we can infer that _____。

從第四段中我們可以推斷出_____。

[A] the increasing concentration is certain to hurt consumers

日益增長的集中肯定會損害消費者的利益

[B] WorldCom serves as a good example of both benefits and costs

世通就是一個合並利與弊的好例子

[C] the costs of the globalization process are enormous

全球化進程的成本很高

[D] the Standard Oil trust might have threatened competition

標准石油托拉斯或許已經威脅到競爭

【答案】 D

【考點】 推斷題。

【分析】 [A]“日益增長的集中肯定會損害消費者的利益”與原文第四段第一句不符合，因為作者說“這股合並浪潮是帶來益處還是弊端的實例還很少”，因此很難說肯定會帶來損害。[B]提到“世通”，說是一個帶來利益和降低成本的好例子。這句說是“價格沒有隨著合並而提高”，並沒有提到價格降低問題，因此，合並雖然沒有傷害消費者，也沒有給他們帶來利益。[C]本段沒有涉及。[D]可以從文中“很難想像當今的幾個石油公司的合並能夠再次造成像100年前美國標准石油托拉斯對競爭形成的威脅”，這說明當年這個石油公司肯定曾經對競爭造成巨大威脅。

36. Toward the new business wave, the writer’s attitudecan be said to be _____。

作者看待新的商業浪潮的態度可以說是_______。

[A]optimistic 樂觀的

[B]objective 客觀的

[C]pessimistic 悲觀的

[D]biased 歧視的

【答案】 B

【考點】 作者態度題。

【分析】 本題考查考生是否了解作者的態度。文中作者提到了“合並”的益處，但是同時也在第四段中提到“我們必須警惕這樣的合並浪潮”。作者是從兩個方面來談論這個問題的，因此我們可以判斷作者的態度應該是客觀的。

難句解析：

1. This phenomenon has created serious concerns over the role ofsmaller economic firms, of national businessmen and over the ultimate stabilityof the world economy。

【結構分析】本題的主幹是“This phenomenon has created serious concerns”，兩個“over”引導介賓短語，是並列的成分，做“concern”的定語。而“of smaller economic firms”與“of nationalbusinessmen”都是第一個“role”的定語。

2. I believe that the most important forces behind the massiveM&A wave are the same that underlie the globalization process: fallingtransportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers andenlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers’ demands。

【結構分析】本句主句是“I believe ”，“that”引導一個賓語從句，在這個賓語從句中，後面的“that”前面省略了“forces”，這個“that”引導一個定語從句，修飾這個省略的“forces”。冒號後面的部分是“the most important forces”的同位語，其中“markets”後面的“that”引導定語從句修飾“markets”，“capable ofmeeting customers' demands”是“operations”的定語。

全文翻譯：

世界正在經歷一場前所未有的最大的的並購浪潮。這個浪潮從異常活躍的美國開始，橫掃歐洲，並以不可比擬的威力影響到正在崛起的國家。這些國家的許多人面對這個浪潮，倍感憂慮：“商業集中的浪潮會不會演變成一股無法控制的反競爭的力量?”

無疑，大企業正在變得更大、更強。1982年，跨國公司占國際貿易不到20%的份額。而如今，這個數字已經超過25%，並且還在迅速上升。在那些對外開放並鼓勵外資的經濟體中，國際分公司在生產中也正占據一個越來越大的份額。比如，在阿根廷，經過90年代初的改革之後，跨國公司在200家大型企業的工業生產中從43%增加到幾乎70%。這個現象使人們開始重視小型企業和民族資本的作用以及世界經濟的最終穩定。

我認為，日趨下降的運輸與通訊費用，較低的貿易與投資壁壘，以及市場的擴大和為滿足市場需求而進行的擴大生產，是推動這股巨大的並購浪潮的最主要的力量，也是推動全球化進程的力量。所有這些對消費者來說都是有益而無害的。隨著生產力的`提高，世界的財富也在增長。

這股合並浪潮是帶來益處還是弊端的實例還很少。但是很難想像當今的幾個石油公司的合並能夠再次造成像100年前美國標准石油托拉斯對競爭形成的威脅，人們當時很害怕這家公司，結果導致了它最終的解散。像世通這樣的通訊公司的合並似乎不會抬高消費價格，或者減緩技術進步的速度，與之相反的是通信的價格的快速下降。汽車行業的合並也同樣在增加——瞧瞧戴姆勒與克萊斯勒，雷諾與尼桑的合並——但看起來消費者並未受到傷害。

但是有一個事實，那就是合並必須受到密切關注。就在幾星期以前，格林斯潘對銀行業的大規模合並發出了警告。正在創建的這樣的巨大的銀行一旦出現，誰來充當最終的借貸者，誰來發揮監督、規范和運作的作用呢?當一個國家對破壞公平競爭的行為的處理過於嚴厲時，跨國公司會不會把它們的生產從一地轉到另一地呢?在那些將會影響許多其他國家的問題上，一個國家是否應該發揮“保護競爭”的作用，就如同美國政府對微軟公司案例那樣?

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⑦ 這個英語閱讀題怎麼做

16.B。 文章第一段的"But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own"可得知答案
17.C。 文章第二段的"Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around."海豚用聲音幫它們自己找路，再看看選項，能發出聲音的只有mouth。（有一點要特別小心：第二段最後一句說海豚receive接收聲音不是用耳朵，是用jaw下顎/下巴）
18.D。 文章第四段的「From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way」可得知Jack是給sailors水手/海員帶路，那就是sailors需要Jack的幫助
19.A。 Jack給sailors帶路的故事，就是突出dolphins的友好與聰明，旨在告訴人們要保護dolphins
20.（現今，一些人仍繼續捕殺海豚，） 但是現在世界上許多國家保護海豚並且在這些地方捕殺海豚是違法的。

希望能幫到你，並祝你學習進步！

⑧ 用英語表達自己對一帶一咯倡議的看法作文

The policy of Belt and Road has been the hot topic in the year of 2017, and many foreign countries have joined this plan. For the foreign students, they become more interested in Chinese and learn the culture, at the same time, Chinese students have faced the opportunity and challenge.
「一帶一路」政策已經成為2017年的熱門話題，許多外國國家都加入了這個計劃。對於外國學生來說，他們對中國更加感興趣，也學習了一些文化，與此同時，中國學生也面臨著機遇和挑戰。

This great policy provides the chance to do business between countries, so it is important to master the international language—English. Though many Chinese students have learned it for a long time, they can』t use it fluently because of the lack of chance to communicate with local people.
這個偉大的政策為國與國之間提供了商業機會，因此，掌握國際語言——英語是很重要的。雖然很多中國學生學習英語很長時間了，但是，由於缺乏與當地人交流的機會，他們都無法把英語說得流利。

At the same time, culture is the inevitable part ring making connection with another countries, so it is important to learn the culture. For the students who want to work on the International company, they need to improve their language ability and the ability to make connection with foreigners.
與此同時，文化在與別國打交道的過程中是不可避免的一部分，因此學習文化是很重要的。那些想在國際公司工作的學生，他們需要提高語言能力，學會與外國人打交道。

The policy of Belt and Road have won praise from people all around the world. They are expecting to seek for cooperation. In the future, more business chances will come. If you are ready for it, you will be ahead of others.
「一帶一路」政策贏得了來自世界各地的人的贊揚，他們希望尋求合作。未來一定會有越來越多的商機。如果你做好充分准備的話，你就可以領先他人。
希望能幫助到你，望採納！！！

⑨ 2021年高考英語全國卷 - 閱讀理解C

When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly recing waterfowl habitat.
當探險家們第一次踏上北美洲大陸時，天空和大地上到處都是各種各樣的野生動物，美洲土著人智慧地保護了這些寶貴的自然資源。然而僅僅幾十年，探險家和定居者們就奪走了這些資源中的大部分。數百萬只水鳥在市場獵人和一些野心勃勃的運動員手中被殺。上百萬英畝，用於喂養和容納不斷增加的水禽種群的濕地乾涸，水禽棲息地大大減少。

In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. 「Ding」 Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Iowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
1934年，隨著《候鳥狩獵郵票法案》的通過，越來越受到關注的國家採取了堅定的行動，制止對候鳥水禽以及對它們的生存至關重要的濕地的破壞。根據該法案，所有16歲及以上的水禽獵手每年都必須購買並攜帶聯邦鴨票。第一張聯邦鴨票是由J.N.「丁」達林設計的，他是愛荷華州得梅因的一位政治漫畫家，當時被富蘭克林·羅斯福總統任命為生物調查局局長。獵人願意購買鴨票，可以確保我們自然資源的生存。

About 98 percent of every ck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
每一張鴨票的98%直接進入候鳥保護基金，用於購買濕地和野生動物棲息地，納入國家野生動物保護區系統——確保這片土地得到保護，提供給子孫後代。自1934年以來，已有超過5億美元的資金投入該基金，用於購買超過500萬英畝的棲息地。難怪聯邦鴨票計劃被稱為有史以來最成功的保護計劃之一。