關於霧霾的初中英語閱讀理解
解釋霧霾Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with st, smoke and other dry particles ,and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment. 霧霾原因This kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown st, and soot from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles, and instrial fuel burning, and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure proced the smog that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air pollution.霧霾危害The components that make up haze may have negative effect on people's health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.解決方法One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes ring the manufacturing process,so it could rece harmful emissions which are proced by manufacturing operations
Ⅱ 關於霧霾的作文(英語)
Many people take smog as fog, which is wrong.
Smog is a type of air pollution; the word "smog" was made in the early 20th century as a portmanteau of the words smoke and fog to refer to smoky fog. The word was then intended to refer to what was sometimes known as pea soup fog, a familiar
and serious problem in London from the 19th century to the mid 20th century. This kind of smog is caused by the burning of large amounts of coal within a city; this smog contains soot particulates from smoke, sulfur dioxide and other components. Modern smog, as found for example in Los Angeles, is a type of air pollution derived from vehicular emission from internal combustion engines and instrial fumes that react in the atmosphere with sunlight to form
secondary pollutants that also combine with the primary emissions to
form photochemical smog. The atmospheric pollution levels of Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are very high, which is why among the top ten most polluted cities there are eight Chinese cities.
Ⅲ 以「防治霧霾,從我做起」為提,寫一篇英語短文,80詞左右
Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to rece the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic,such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.
Ⅳ 有關霧靄英語閱讀理解
環保英語閱讀:北京霧霾天氣凸顯環境問題
2013-05-30 13:53來源: 巨人網·英語整理 作者: 佚名
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雙語閱讀
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導語:今年北京春天長久的霧霾天氣致使人們越來越關注環境問題、空氣質量問題。更多的人意識到環境問題刻不容緩。下面是一篇關於北京霧霾天氣的環保英語閱讀,幫助大家學習英語。
Hundreds of planes were grounded in Beijing on Monday and several freeways temporarily closed because of heavy smog and poor weather conditions, underscoring the growing cost of Beijing』s chronic air pollution.
周一,由於濃重的霧霾和糟糕的天氣條件,數百架飛機滯留北京,多條高速公路臨時關閉,凸顯出北京長期空氣污染所造成的成本日益升高。
By Monday evening, nearly 500 flights out of Beijing had been cancelled or delayed e to weather, according to the Beijing International Airport. Monday』s weather in Beijing was cloudy with a light snow and pollution readings described as 「hazardous」 by the US embassy』s pollution monitoring system.
據北京首都國際機場(Beijing International Airport)稱,至周一晚間,有近500個離京航班由於天氣原因而取消或延遲。北京周一的天氣為多雲見小雪,美國大使館的污染監測系統顯示的污染級別為「危險」。
Pollution has been a growing concern for China, which is home to 21 of the world』s 100 most polluted cities, as environmental degradation inflicts an ever higher economic and social cost. This year has been marked by a series of protests over pollution concerns, the largest of which in Dalian attracted more than 10,000 people.
隨著環境退化造成的經濟和社會成本日益上升,污染已經成為越來越受中國關注的問題。全球污染最嚴重的100個城市中,21個在中國。尤其在今年,針對污染問題,發生了一系列的抗議,其中規模最大的大連抗議吸引了1萬多人參加。
Smog is not uncommon in Beijing, however residents have grown increasingly vocal about air pollution in recent months because of a yawning discrepancy between Beijing』s official pollution data and the air pollution data published by the US embassy.
霧霾在北京並不罕見,但在最近幾個月,由於北京官方污染數據與美國大使館公布的空氣污染數據存在驚人的差異,居民對空氣污染發出了越來越強烈的質疑。
On Sunday, when heavy, acrid smog descended on Beijing, the municipal government described it as 「light pollution,」 although the US embassy』s data said it was off the charts. One reason for the difference is that Beijing monitors larger PM10 particles, while the US embassy monitors the small PM2.5 particles that are considered more dangerous to human health.
周日,北京突然籠罩在濃重、刺鼻的霧霾當中,市政府稱之為「輕度污染」,盡管美國大使館的數據表明污染指數已經「破表」。差異的一個原因是,北京方面監測的是較大的PM10顆粒(即粒徑在10微米以下的顆粒物——譯者注),而美國大使館監測的是更小的、被認為對人體健康更加有害的PM2.5顆粒。
Environmentalist Ma Jun says that the public has become increasingly sceptical of the official data.
環境保護主義者馬軍表示,公眾對官方數據越來越持懷疑態度。
The health costs of China』s air pollution are also high. A 2007 study by the World Bank found that in China 350,000 people die prematurely each year from exposure to outdoor air pollution, with a further 300,000 premature deaths caused by indoor air pollution.
中國空氣污染的健康成本也非常高。世界銀行(World Bank) 2007年的一項研究發現,在中國,每年有35萬人由於室外空氣污染早亡,還有30萬人由於室內空氣污染早亡。
As China』s environmental problems mount, China』s leaders have described pollution as a 「threat to growth,」 but graal policy changes have yet to have a visible impact on reversing pollution trends.
隨著中國環境問題的加劇,中國領導人已經稱污染為一種「對增長的威脅」,但逐步的政策變化對扭轉污染趨勢尚未起到可見的作用。
China is in the process of revising air pollution monitoring guidelines and, e to increasing public pressure, announced last month that the new rules would require cities to monitor PM 2.5, the smaller, more dangerous particles.
中國正在修改空氣污染監測指引,並且,由於公眾壓力日益加大,中國在上個月宣布,新規則將要求各城市監測更小、更有害的PM2.5顆粒。
In another nod to the public outcry, Beijing recently opened its air pollution monitoring centre for public visits, albeit only once a week.
在公眾的質疑聲中,北京方面還做出了另一項舉動:最近向公眾開放了空氣污染監測中心,接受參觀,但每周僅開放一次。
Ⅳ 霧霾英語作文精選5篇
霧霾,在生活中,已經很常見了。下面給大家分享一些霧霾 英語 作文 ,希望對大家有幫助。
霧霾英語作文1
Today, we have a health class. The main content is the harm of haze.
We watched a movie called "the harm of haze", which mainly explained how terrible haze is.
Haze passed through our bodies, just like games. It comes to the blood vessel first, let the partners block the blood vessel together, so our blood pressure will rise; it also has a partner who is less than 0.5cm and has a knife in both hands, and can directly pass through the blood vessel; it comes to the internal organs, which are like a tree, and there is white fat like a giant, which can directly eat the dirty things. However, we have iron ore in our body. If we eat too much white fat, we will die. This is a blood station! So the resistance of man has decreased. It's finally at the center - the heart, because we just blocked your blood vessels, so your heart will cause myocardial ischemia. "Tremble! Human beings! I'm in every breath of yours, "cried haze.
Haze has a great influence on us. With haze, we can't play in the playground, can't have physical ecation class, and we need to wear a little annoying mask. Therefore, we should protect the environment and nature. As long as you start little by little, you will be able to achieve the results you want.
霧霾英語作文2
Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows ,first,china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out procts according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.
Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green proct and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather
To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the instrial proction and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze.
Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ,if we work together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.
霧霾英語作文3
It is reported that thick fog and haze surround many parts of China. People have to wear masks when they go out.As air pollution is getting increasingly worse,it has become the main concern of people.
Air pollution can have serious consequences for human』s health and also severely affects natural ecosystems. Millions of people die of illnesses related to air pollution every year.Due to particles from exhaust emissions,green house effects result in warmer weather,acid rains corrode the earth,and frequent haze causes traffic problems.
Confronted with such situation,positive measures should be adopted. The government should keep its regulatory role for properly supervision. Related rules should be made out for recing emissions of new vehicles and limiting high-emission vehicles.Factories should meet standards for curbing emissions of pollutants in surrounding cities.Meanwhile, provinces and municipalities in each target region should set up a mechanism for the joint prevention and control of air pollution.
霧霾英語作文4
Since the development of the technology, the society gets modernized, people make use of the high technology to pursue more profit. Though the government has noticed the problem that people do to the environment, they still can』t prevent negative result that the polluted environment brings.
Many years ago, the most prominent problem of the polluted environment is that the river and the water were changed their color, some fish even died for the polluted river. Now the situation becomes ever worse, lately, in the big city, like Beijing and Shanghai, people are annoyed by the bad weather. It is not the rainy day, but the haze around the sky, there is no way for people to run away for it. The haze contains toxic elements, people breathe it and hurt their bodies.
The haze problem is the result of people』s pursuit for the profit, what people did to the environment now has been paid back by the environment. Now people have realized the revenge from the nature is so huge, protecting the environment is the main task. No matter how bad the environment is, people still need to do something to fix their mistake.
霧霾英語作文5
As the saying goes "qiu dong smog knife to kill". We can see and catch "smog" actually have bigger influence on the body, especially the high incidence of respiratory and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the elderly group.
1. The effects on the respiratory system. Haze composition is very complicated, including hundreds of atmospheric chemistry particulate matter. Which is bad for your health mainly aerosol particles less than 10 microns in diameter, such as mineral particles, sea salt, sulfate, nitrate, organic aerosol particles, fuel and car exhaust, etc, it can directly enter and adhesion in the human respiratory tract and alveoli. Especially the submicron particles are deposited on upper and lower respiratory tract and alveolar, causes the disease such as the acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis. For obstructive bronchus asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and chronic respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, haze weather can make the illness acute or acute exacerbation. If this kind of environment will cause lung cancer for a long time.
2. The effects on the cardiovascular system. Haze weather pollutants in the air, air pressure is low, easy to ince acute cardiovascular disease. Such as heavy fog, the moisture content is very high, if people in outdoor activities and sports, the body's sweat is not easy to discharge, cause people bosom frowsty, increased blood pressure.
3. The fog haze weather can also result in close formation ultraviolet weakened, activity of the infectious pathogen in the air, increase of infectious diseases.
4. Rece because of the fog the sun, ultraviolet irradiation in children is insufficient, inadequate vitamin D in the body to generate, the absorption of calcium significantly rece, serious can cause rickets in infants, children's growth to slow down.
5. Affect mental health. Heavy fog weather depression, e to weak light and easy to let a person proce mental laziness, depression, and pessimism, encounter something goes wrong and even easier to spin out of control.
6. Affect the traffic safety. Low vision in haze weather, visibility, air quality is poor, easy to cause traffic jams, traffic accidents.
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