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2012四川高考英語閱讀

發布時間: 2020-12-28 23:41:41

❶ 急求!2012四川高考英語閱讀理解E篇翻譯

在氣候變化的影響下,植物開花的速度比科學家們預測的快,這有可能會對食物鏈和生態系統產生長期的破壞。科學家們說,氣候變暖已經在極大程度上影響到了世界上數百種動植物種群,並改變了它們的生活習性。煤及汽油燃燒時所釋放到空氣中的二氧化碳已經影響了植物產生氧氣的方式,另外,溫度的升高以及無常地降水也改變了植物生長方式。一些美國大學的研究人員說:「預測物種對氣候變化的反應是生態學的一大挑戰。」他們還說植物是主要的研究對象,因為它們對氣候變化的反應會對食物鏈以及生態系統服務產生影響。「自然」網站上發布了這一研究的結果,此結果基於對植物生命循環以及對4個大洲1634種物種進行的研究。研究發現植物的開花速度被科學家們低估了8.5倍,而長葉速度被低估了4倍。研究表明:「導致所有植物的開花及長葉被低估的原因是溫度的升高。」研究表示,未來的實驗設計可能需要改進,以便更好的預測氣候變化對植物的影響。植物是地球上生命的源泉。它們處在食物鏈的末端,利用二氧化碳和水,通過光合作用產生糖。它們也產生氧氣,而氧氣是地球上幾乎所有生物的必需品。科學家們堅信,地球上的平均溫度自1990年開始上升了0.8攝氏度,並且從1979年開始,每十年升高近0.2攝氏度。到目前為止,人們對減少溫室氣體排放,防止在這個世紀內地球升高2攝氏度所作出的努力還不夠。科學家們表示,要是本世紀內地球溫度升高2攝氏度,將會使極端天氣成為常態,旱災,洪災,作物減產,海平面上升等問題會接踵而至。

❷ 2012四川高考英語作文題、答案

題目:
假如你是大學一年級新生李華,開學之初,你的英語老師Mr Li希望了解每位同學的英語學習情況下,並徵求教學建議。
按以下要求寫作:
1. 對英語學習的認識;
2. 目前的英語水平;
3. 自己的主要問題;
4. 對英語教學的兩個意見。

參考答案(範文):
Dear Ms Li,
I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.
As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
My English is OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with your help.
Thank you!
Li Hua

❸ 2012年遼寧高考英語閱讀(1)全文翻譯

Mini Book Excerpts(節選)

自傳
當賽靈格得知這塊地將要建停車場時,他很震驚,很快買下了臨近的地區保護這塊地……鎮子上的人永遠都記得這個拯救舉動,並紛紛地跑來幫助這位好鄰居。
《J. D. Sulinger的一生》作者:Kenneth Slawenski

疑案小說
「你很聰明,貝南的死亡不是意外,而且你是唯一目擊人。你認為兇手會留下這樣的線索逃跑嗎?」男孩再次倔強地……(PS:這個動作不知道是什麼)
Annika突然有個想法,「你認出……你是在車上認出那個人的,是嗎?」
男孩猶豫著,搬弄著手指,「也許,」他靜靜地說到。
《紅狼》作者:Liza Marklund

短片小說
她想把課堂之外所學到的說給他聽。有些女人天生愚蠢,而有些女人太聰明。有些女人天生付出,有些女人只知道索取。有些女人從他們母親那裡學到要成為什麼樣的人,有些學到不想成為什麼樣的人;有些母親一生磨難,而她們的女兒沒有;有些母親愛這愛那,而她們的女兒卻不愛。
《你是自由的》作者:Danzy Senna

幽默
你的孩子喜歡玩嗎?來「快樂時光」吧!你想看你的孩子玩嗎?帶他們來「快樂時光」吧!「快樂時光」的「amusement cycling」是最有趣的,現就在美國!當你能夠花少於一半的錢在一天內就能去許多城市,那為什麼要花成千上萬美元飛去迪士尼樂園呢!
《Happy And Other Bad Thoughts》作者:Larry Doyle

❹ 2012高三英語閱讀

我是馮瀟瀟,2010屆魯美附中1班,因為自己是藝術專業,在其他同學都努力復習備戰高考時自己卻在進行緊張的藝術生考試,耽誤了很多復習文化課的時間。而我的英語成績在專業考試後大幅度下滑:從原來的60多分,下滑到了30多分。我努力了幾個月,沒想到三模英語還是30多分!而我理想中的學校對英語有最低65分的限制。我幾乎就要放棄了. 就在2010年5月15日,離高考只有20天了,我偶然上網看了吳軍老師的英語快速提分廣告貼。在吳軍老師授課的3個整天和2個半天中,我經歷了前所未聞的答題技巧:不看原文就可以做題?!而且准確率會很高?!單項選擇不需要語法也能做對?!單詞的記憶效率可以提高5倍甚至10倍?!這些技巧完全補充了我基礎知識的不足,從而達到了成績的大跨越。2010年高考,我的英語成績竟然提高到接近80分!而且奇跡的創造僅僅開始於高考20天前。我的同班同學王巨龍更是厲害,最後剩餘1個多月時去的,2010年高考竟然提高了近50分!
我們二人2011年又分別介紹了2011屆魯美附中高三1班許譯(50分左右提到85分),魯美附中高三3班寧瑩瑩(30分左右來的,險過小分)和沈陽27中高三13班黃鈺喬(60-70分提到98分),他們都如願地考上了魯美!輸入"沈陽高分英語家教吳軍"查詢!

以下是我們獲得的一些教案:

8.找到信息點後發現不同類的是答案(並列的三項是同類的)!
After the Summer Olympics are over, when all the athletics have gone home and the television audience has switched off, another group of athletics and fans will arrive at the host city, and another competition will begin. These are the Paralympics, the games for athletes with a disability. But in Beijing in 2008, for the first time, one of the greatest Paralympics will not be taking part.
She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni Grey-Thormpson. Born with spina bifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralyzed from the waist down. Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7. At first, she was not keen on sport, apart from horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom. But in her teens, she started taking sports more seriously. She tried swimming, basketball and tennis. Eventually she found athletics, and never looked back.
Indeed, Tanni』s athletic career took off. In 1984, when she was 15, she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100metres at the Junior National Wheelchair Games.
In 1998, Tanni went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul. She won bronze in the 400 metres. Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona. Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100, 200, 400 and 800 metres relay, setting two world records in the process. In the same year she achieved she first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.
56. Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?
(此題學生想找thirteen 但是找不到怎麼辦?按照大致出題順序來判斷大致的位置!)
A. Basketball B. Swimming. C. Tennis. D. Horse-riding.

9.找到信息點後核對選項,發現照抄原文的不是答案,同義替換的通常是答案,有時結合答案特徵,發現的更快!
Tanni』s enring success had been part motivation(動機), part preparation, 「The training I do that enables me to be a good sprinter(短跑運動員) enables me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to race…. I am still competing at a very high lever, but as I get older things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart.」
Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Her wish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

58. The underlined word 「that」 in the 5th paragraph refers to _______.
(此題容易錯選 A ,但正確答案是 C ,怎樣避開陷阱?)
A. fifty weeks』 training B. being a good sprinter
C. training almost every day D. part motivation and part preparation

10.通過過程和結果巧思維迅速發現正確答案!
"I don't think that -- although I can't put a number on it," said. Radcliffe. "That changes from person to person."
Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.
Radcliffe clocked a time of 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kilometre race three years ago.
Afterwards she set a "mixed course" mark of 2:17:18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 in the 2003 London event.
66. According to the text, Radcliffe has won ____ London marathon title(s).
(這種題目的思路是怎樣的,怎樣可以又快又准確?))
A. four B. three C. two D. one

You risked your life to save the children.
I was taught by my father that when someone is drowning,you don』t ask if they can swim,you just jump in and help.During the war,everyone was drowning,but mostly the Jewish children.

How did you persuade parents to give up their children?
I had to answer honestly that I didn』t even know if we would get past the guards.

What was the most frightening moment?
When I saw a priest (牧師) in charge of an orphanage for Jewish children in the ghetto walk with them out to be killed.The children were in their best Sunday suits.The priest was killed with them.
—Sam
83.The expression「everyone was drowning」can best be replaced by「 」.
A.everyone was involved in the war
B.all the people were drowned
C.people were facing danger and death
D.Jewish children were being killed

11.同形項原則:幾個選項如存在形式與結構上的相似,那它們就互為同形項。同形項組可喻為高爾夫球場上的「果嶺」,而正確答案就是果嶺上的「球洞」。命題者往往先將正確答案設置在一個大命題范圍,然後通過語言形式的細微變化來考察考生的理解能力與分析能力。同形項原則告訴我們:詞彙與句法結構相似的選項一般存在有正確答案。
It』s hardly surprising that weather is a favorite topic for so many people around the world---it affects where we choose to live, what we wear, our moods, and perhaps even our national characteristics.Studies have shown that changeable weather can make it difficult to concentrate, cloudy skies slow down reaction, and high humidity with hot, dry winds makes many people bad-tempered.
If you live in a place like Britain, where the weather seems to change daily if not hourly, you could be forgiven for thinking that the weather is random.In fact, the weather is controlled by systems which move around areas of the globe.In the UK the weather depends on depressions, often called lows, and anticyclones, also known as highs.These systems start in the Atlantic Ocean, and make their way across the British Isles from the west to the east.Highs bring sunny weather, while lows bring rain and wind.In modern times, human activities seem to be altering weather patterns.Gases proced by heavy instry change the temperature of the Earth』s surface, and affect cloud formation.Some researchers say that factories in Europe and North America may have been one of the causes of the droughts in Africa in the 1980s.
The human race has always tried to guess the weather, especially in areas of the world where there are frequent changes.Traditional rhymes point to early attempts to identify weather patterns, popular poems include:
Red sky at night, shepherds』 delight; red sky in the morning, shepherds』 warning.
Flies will swarm before a storm.
Rain before 7, clear by 11.
While folk wisdom can still provide a guide to help forecast weather, today』s methods of prediction increasingly rely on technology.Satellites, balloons, ships, aircrafts and weather centers with sensitive monitoring equipment, send data to computers.The data is then processed, and the weather is predicted.However, even this system cannot predict weather for longer than about a week.
55.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Anticyclones often bring rain and wind.
B.Weather forecasting has been done for a long time.
C.Weather could never be predicted.絕對!
D.Modern methods of weather prediction are developed from folk wisdom.
B和D容易是答案,都含中心詞,都是被動,回原文最後一段首尾句發現D與其不符.

❺ 2012年四川高考英語短文改錯答案

66. √
67. your改成you
68. thank改成thanks
69. 去掉on
70. by改成for
71. teach改成teaching
72. had改成have
73. may和內often中間加容入not
74. Whenever改成Wherever
75. Hope改成Wish

❻ 2012高考英語全國卷完型閱讀的翻譯

2012年英語高考全國
1
完形填空
的翻譯
肢體語言
是所有語言中最靜默,神秘而最具有表現回力的。它比語言更加(
響亮答)。據專家言,我們的身體在我們還沒意識到的時候就已經傳遞出了更多的(信息)。事實上,非言語交談約佔了我們真正(所表達)的50%。任何肢體語言在我們跨國界的溝通時顯得相當(重要)。確實,肢體語言這個東西已經占據了我們(太多)而我們都忽視掉了。而因為它也造成了誤會。(比如說),不同的社會對人們之間的(距離)都持有著不同的意見。北歐的人一般即使和朋友都不喜歡有(肢體)接觸,更別說了和(陌生人)了。拉丁美洲的人,(在另一方面),彼此經常互相接觸。因此,極其有可能在(交談)時,看起來像是一個
拉丁人
在滿屋子的(跟著)
挪威人
。拉丁人為了表達友誼會一直保持(更近)的移動。挪威人呢,很有可能將這當成粗魯的表現,於是便會一直(向後退)——這樣的結果是會讓拉丁人感到(冷漠)。
記得採納啊

❼ 2012年高考英語四川卷有沒有聽力

我們老師說的2012級高考英語四川卷沒有聽力,我們現在都沒練了。

❽ 2012重慶高考英語閱讀A全文翻譯

望採納
這篇文章是簡單的敘事文,是一篇關於親情的文章。筆觸平實,情感動人。故事發生在 聖誕節前後,為了拯救出生不久的患病的孩子(作者的弟弟) ,全家都承受了巨大的心理壓 力。文章用一個小孩簡單的感受,通過對父母的語言描寫和神態動作觀察和描寫,表達了親 情在這個並不富裕的家庭里的巨大感召力。孩子的康復出院,實在是給這個家庭、給作者最 好的聖誕禮物。 56. what happened to the author on September 11th , 1958? A. He got a baby brother. B. He got a Christmas gift C. He became four years old. D. He received a doll. 【解析】從第二段第一句「On September 11th ,1958,Mum gave birth to Richard.」 ,我們可 以看出作者的弟弟誕生了。這個弟弟並非是真正的 doll 洋娃娃,這點同學們千萬要讀懂。 57.What does the underlined word 「ominous」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Impossible. B. Boring C. Difficult D. Fearful【解析】ominous 本意是「不吉利的;凶兆的」,這道題就要考查考生們的理解能力了。作 者當時還是個孩子, 「For several days I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as 「hopeless」, 「pitiful」, and 「dying」」,在他幼小而懵懂的心裡,這些詞是有一定的驚嚇作用的。 故選 D。 58. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming? A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment. 59. What is the passage mainly about ? A . A sad Christmas day B. Life with a lovely baby C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family 【解析】容易選成 D。我相信這個家庭因為有親情,他們內心肯定是快樂的,但是但從文章 來看,這件事並不是快樂的。同理,這個聖誕節雖然過得提心吊膽、愁雲密布,但最終的結 果卻是快樂和令人欣慰的,故不選 A。
翻譯:
我的一個美好的記憶是關於一個聖誕禮物。不像其他的禮物,它是沒有包裝(包裝)。1958年9月11日那天,媽媽生了理查德。她帶他回家後從醫院,她把他放在我的腿上,說,「我答應你一個禮物,在這兒。「這是多大的榮譽啊!在四個月前,我的朋友中沒有人有一個他們自己的兄妹。我日夜和他玩耍。我為她他歌唱。我對他講故事。我告訴它,我有多愛它!然而在一天早上,我發現它的床空了。我的娃娃不見了!我哭了。媽媽哭著告訴我,這個可憐的小傢伙被送到醫院。它在發燒。好幾天我聽到媽媽和爸爸竊竊私語這樣的話「絕望」、「可憐」,和「垂死的」,這聽起來不祥的。聖誕節到了。「別指望今年有任何禮物,」爸爸說,指著我的襪子掛在客廳里。「如果你的小弟弟還能活著,那將是聖誕節最大的禮物。「當他說話時,他的眼睛充滿了淚水。我從沒見過他哭之前。電話響了早期在聖誕節早上。爸爸跳下床去接電話。我在卧室聽到他說,「什麼?他好了?「他把電話掛了,樓上喊。「醫院說我們可以把理查德接回家!「感謝上帝!「我聽到媽媽哭了。從樓上的窗戶,我看著我的父母沖到汽車旁。我從未見過他們如此快樂。和我也充滿了歡樂。這是一個多麼美妙的一天!我的娃娃可以回家。我跑下樓。我的襪子還是空的。但我知道他們不是空的;他們是充滿了愛!

❾ 2012重慶高考英語閱讀理解D篇翻譯

把蘋果當成禁來忌水果是基督教徒做過的源最靠不住的傳聞。對他們而言,伊甸園的禁忌水果是邪惡的。所以當哥倫布從南美帶回西紅柿時,一塊陸地被錯認為伊甸園,當時每個人都匆忙的做了這個顯而易見的結論。因為被錯認為伊甸園的蘋果,所以歐洲人將西紅柿拒之門外。
使得西紅柿特別可怕的原因是它與被視為來自地獄的曼德拉草的相似。曼德拉草如此糟糕的名聲是因為它的根像是被邪惡靈魂控制的乾枯的人體。盡管西紅柿與曼德拉草除了共同的鮮紅色或果黃色外差別很大,但是大多數人認為它們是一種事物,是相同的,太可怕而不能觸碰。
但是最後西紅柿還是獲勝了。拯救西紅柿的英雄是一個叫做羅伯特·約翰遜的美國人,當他在1820年公開去吃西紅柿的時候,人們經過成百上千公里的旅途去看他暴斃。「你在害怕什麼?」他大喊,我要向你們這群蠢貨展示這些東西是能吃的!然後他咬了一口西紅柿,一些人變得無力。但是他活下來了,並且建立了一個西紅柿罐頭工廠。

哈,終於翻譯完了!!

❿ 2012年高考英語 閱讀問題

B, 文章提及來「花去了1000美元自,但沒說是他捐贈的。
C The
Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by 【a local builder, Amos Peters】
D文章沒提及」獎「,當然無處考證。

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