通过阅读课外知识英语
❶ 阅读一本英语课外知识什么意思
I want to introce the book is Hemingway's the old man and the sea, I think this book is very worth a look, especially in the ownership of the "tough guy" spirit is worth us to learn. The old man and the sea is the background 。
❷ 如何指导英语课外阅读经验
新课程初中英语课程标准中提出除教材外,初中学生的课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。目前我们很多英语阅读课教学在很大程度上还停留在以文章为语言实体的基础上,主要通过阅读材料来传授语音、词汇、语法等语言知识,忽视了培养学生运用科学的阅读方法和策略获取信息的能力。从教科书上提供的语言材料作为阅读的量是远远不够的。学生接触的语言现象有限,不容易在对比、概括和总结上下功夫,因而对语言的掌握就不牢靠。这就要求学生在课外阅读,把在教科书内所学到的东西,加以反复检验,反复印证,加以充实、巩固。作为教材阅读教学的继续和延伸,英语课外阅读属于泛读,是巩固课堂阅读教学成果、培养学生英语阅读理解能力必不可少的环节。我们知道,泛读材料多,情景复杂,所提供的语言现象极为丰富,最利于培养学生的语感。正因为有了大量的语言感性知识,他们才有可能在精读中进行对比、概括,从而认识一定的语言规律。
本文中课外阅读的教学亦即泛读教学。课外阅读的 “课外”不是相对于课堂或课内而言,不是时间上的概念;而是相对于教科书上的材料而言,它不是来自课本上的,是教师根据不同年级,不同层次所选择的不同题材,不同体裁的课外材料。教师运用不同的阅读教学策略在课堂上指导学生展开阅读,帮助学生掌握方法和技巧,为学生在课后养成良好的阅读习惯,培养自主学习提供策略上的帮助。
在学生进行课外阅读教学时要让学生明白课内与课外关系。课外阅读对精读有补充和促进作用,课内精读对课外阅读有提高和加深的作用。这样,课外阅读实际上为课内精读铺平了道路,成为进行精读的有力手段。课内学习和课外阅读相辅相成,必须把它们紧密地结合起来,使课外阅读成为课内学习的延续。也许有学生仍有顾虑:课外阅读会不会耽误正课复习的时间?于是死抱课本不放。这样其实把课外阅读与课本知识学习对立起来了,是学不好英语的。要让学生重视课外阅读教学的策略指导,为其进一步进行自主课外阅读打好基础。
在帮助学生进行课外阅读,巧选合适的课外阅读材料是至关重要的。兴趣是成功的原动力,作为教材延伸形式出现的课外阅读,材料要多样化,要讲求趣味性。课外阅读,不要字字推敲,过多地细抠语法结构、时态等,而首先要注意材料的内容,如人物关系、故事的发展、作者的写作意图等。浅易的内容有利巩固基础知识,引起兴趣;较难的便于启发思维,增添知识。因此,阅读材料的难度要适中。原则是:先易后难,多易少难。一般认为,难易程度主要取决于词汇,就是不要有太多的生词。如果生词太多,看一句要查好几次词典,就难以把主要精力用在理解文章的内容上,阅读的效果就大打折扣了。起始阶段可选择适合一般水平的材料,篇幅不必太长,使学生经常有成功感,保持阅读的兴趣。不一定要指定某一本阅读教科书。
为了让学生更好的进行课外阅读,对学生进行课外阅读教学的策略培养是必要的。
在课外阅读教学中,可以尝试用不同的阅读策略来激发学生的阅读兴趣,培养学生的阅读能力。比如bottom-up ,top-down及interactive阅读策略。注意力放在识别和辨认课文中的词、句和语法等表层结构和意义特征上,其教学顺序是“词——句——篇”。的阅读顺序是 bottom-up(自下而上)的阅读。而top-down(自上而下)阅读是运用一定量的信息来预测语言的结构,不是十分精确的感知、理解、领悟语言的过程。
interactive 则是语义、语法、词汇等各种信息的相互作用。阅读是互动的过程。当学生由于缺乏某一方面的知识而不能对阅读内容达成理解时,他们自然会依赖、借助其他方面的知识来克服阅读过程中遇到的障碍或困难。例如,学生由于缺乏有关阅读内容的背景知识而不能对所读材料作出准确的推测理解或在阅读过程中遇到不认识懂得单词或语法问题时,他们会凭借头脑中有关背景知识对所读材料进行推测,作出判断。因此,阅读不是单向的、被动的信息接受,而是双向、主动的加工、处理信息的互动(interactive)过程。在这一过程中,学生不仅阅读文字本身所包含的信息,还利用自己原先所有的背景知识帮助阅读。此外,学生在阅读过程中还需同时运用多种技能。学生既需要低层面上的技能(识别字母和词等),又需要高层面上的知识(普通常识和对主题的了解),只有二者兼备才能理解一篇文章。
❸ 读书能让我们学到更多的课外知识用英语怎么说
Reading allows us to learn more of extra-curricular knowledge
❹ ‘读书能让我们学到更多的课外知识’ 翻译成英语 that定语从句 谢谢
Reading can let us learn more knowlege that we can not learn in class.
❺ 在课外阅读中心帮助学生阅读的英语作文
Modern technology such as computers and the Internet has caused a decrease in reading. Besides, we, high school students, have to put the most time into our homework, as a result, there is little time for us to read anything else besides the textbooks. However, reading books in our spare time has many benefits. First of all, books allow us to use our imagination. Secondly, reading can be done anywhere as long as there is enough light. It doesn’t need electricity or access to the Internet. Thirdly, while reading can be entertaining, it can also help to expand our knowledge on any subjects. So I hope that more students will form the habit of reading after class and that we will see an increase in reading outside the high school classroom in the future. 不知道你是初中还是高中,这篇是说高中生课业重,作业多课外阅读时间少希望可以有更多的课外阅读时间的.如果你是初中生那就把high换成middle就行
第二篇
Studies based on instrumental variable techniques suggest that the value of a high schoolecation is large for potential dropouts, yet we know much less about the size of the benefit for students who will go on to post-secondary ecation. To help fill this gap, I measure the value-added of a year of high-school mathematics for university-bound students using a recent Ontario secondary school reform. The subject specificity of this reform makes it possible to identify the benefit of an extra year of mathematics despite the presence of self-selection: one can use subjects unaffected by the reform to control for potential ability differences between control and treatment groups. Further, the richness of the data allows me to generalize the standard difference-in-differences estimator, correcting for heterogeneity in ability measurement across subjects. The estimated value-added to an extra year of mathematics is small for these students – of the order of 17 percent of a standard deviation in university grades. This evidence helps to explain why the literature finds only modest effects of taking more mathematics in high schoolon wages, the small monetary gain being e to a lack of subject-specific human capital accumulation. Within- and between-sample comparisons also suggest that the extra year of mathematics benefits lowerability students more than higher-ability students.
第三篇
这篇是说科技发展阅读量少的,你可以将第一段用第一篇的.然后后面还是很好的
With the development of technology, today, people has many fast ways to have access to the knowledge, such as click on the computer, what we want to know can immediately present in front of us. The fast reading way is very convenient, but students start to read outside the college less, because it takes time. Readingoutside the college is necessary, we can’t ignore.
随着科技的发展,人们可以通过很多方式来获取知识,比如按一下电脑,我们想知道的立刻出现在面前.这种快速阅读的方式很方便,但是学生开始减少课外阅读,因为这花时间.课外阅读很必要的,我们不能忽视.
First, reading outside the college can broaden our visional field. What we learn from class is limited, we need to read as more as possible to fulfill our mind. So when we do some research paper, we will have different ideas and provide some creativity. What’s more, such books are interesting, we will have fun outside the class.
第一,课外阅读可以开阔视野.我们在课堂学到的是有限的,我们需要尽可能多阅读以此来充实我们的思想.所以当我们做一些调查时,会有不同的看法,并提供创意.而且,这样的书本是很有趣的,我们可以在课外找到乐趣.
Second, reading outside the college can cultivate people’s reading behavior. We read in school because we are forced, we have teachers to look at us. Once we are out of school, no one’s watching us, we’ll leave the books behind easily. Books are profound and we can gain much knowledge, we need to read them all the time, the reading behavior should be cultivated.
第二,课外阅读可以培养我们的阅读习惯.我们在学校读书是因为强制,有教师监督着.一旦我们离开学校,没有人监督,我们会很容易把书本丢掉.书本是很有益的,我们可以学到很多知识,我们需要一直阅读,应该要培养阅读的习惯
Readingis important to us, we should spend more time in reading outside the school.
阅读对我们来说很重要,我们应该增加课外阅读时间.
❻ 怎样在阅读英语短文中学更多的知识
1、培养语感;多读课文,课外阅读资料也可以根据自己的兴趣爱好挑选专主题来阅读,记属得朗读;
2、课文一定要会背诵;课外阅读资料或者练习题中的生词,不建议每个都查字典,但是形容词以及动词建议多查字典,查字典的时候注意其他动词介词的搭配以及熟读词典中的例句;
初中时培养兴趣以及词汇初步积累的时候,朗读是不能放松的,多读,掌握课文最重要。有助于你以后高中的学习。
❼ 通过阅读我们不仅可以获得科学知识还可以获得生活经验。 用英语怎么翻译
We not only can reap the knowledge but also experiences through reading.
保证正确率,望采纳
如有疑问,请追问
❽ 阅读能丰富你的课外知识的英文
Reading can enrich your knowledge.
阅读能丰富你的课外知识
Reading can enrich your knowledge.
阅读能丰富你的课外知识