初三英语阅读理解篇章结构试题

㈠ 中考英语阅读理解的解题技巧

阅读理解在中考英语的试卷中，所占的比例比较大，分值也高。那么你知道中考 英语阅读 理解有哪些解题技巧吗?那么接下来给大家分享一些关于中考英语阅读理解的解题技巧，希望对大家有所帮助。

中考英语阅读理解的解题技巧

1.分门别类识别文体

记叙文 阅读主要抓四大要素，即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果，以及人物之间的关系、表现，从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;

议论文 是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点，因此在阅读时必须正确把握 文章 的论点和论据，理清论证思路，再进行逻辑推理得出结论;

应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括通知、 广告 、便条、 申请书 、个人 简历 ，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格、地址、网址等，对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。

2.统览全篇摘录要点

阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解，而不是断章取义的一孔之见，所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的，这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。

在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录，因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答，而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。

3.开动脑筋推测词意

初中英语教学基本要求规定，学生能根据上下文推测词义，并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料，换言之，这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程，学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为，可以借助以下的几种 方法 完成内化过程：

(1)根据上下文猜测词意。

(2)根据构词法猜测词意。

前缀un-表 反义词 ，如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。

后缀- ment表名词，如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。

后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词，如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。

4.用知识和生活 经验 理解短文

如根据化学知识，可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.

还 有一种方法是根据逻辑推理理解短文。逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如一道中考模拟卷阅读问题， Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, “Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!” 据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。

5.条分缕析理解长句

长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一，长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构，对于这类 句子 要分清主次，先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补，再找出修饰它的从句或 短语 等。

如，Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.

先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a decision.

再 找出修饰语Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport为Parents的定语从句，difficult修饰decision，to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。

经过分析，化整为零，化繁为简，此句就不难理解了。

中考英语阅读理解的方法

1.保持良好的精神状态。良好的精神状态对于考场上的考生来说非常重要。因为只有在心理放松的情况下，考生的精力才能够集中，思维才会敏捷，从而才能将自己的真实水平发挥出来。

2. 抓住中心句。阅读短文之前，先看短文是否有标题。若有，应给予高度重视。因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚，它能给我们启发和想象，有利于加深对短文的理解，从而提高做题效率。另外，在没有标题的情况下，应充分重视短文的首、尾句。因为大多数文章都是按照“总---分---总”的结构布局的。据统计，英语中有60%-90%的主题句位于段首和段尾，短文的其他文字往往是对这些中心句的解释和说明。

3. 克服不良习惯，提高阅读速度。由于考试的时间有限，在保证不出偏差的前提下，一定要尽可能地提高阅读速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良习惯，就可以大大提高阅读速度：

①心读。考场上不能出声阅读，于是有的考生就在心里读，有时考生的嘴唇也在动。这是非常不好的习惯，一定要下决心克服。因为这样做会直接制约着阅读速度的提高;

②回视(指重新阅读上文)。阅读中的回视是一种无效劳动，所以应一口气把文章读完，尽量不要回视。这坏习惯是慢慢形成的，不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平时的学习中就应当引起注意并加以克服;

③一个词一个词地看。阅读时，视线应从左向右跳跃式移动，着重扫描意群，同时注意意群中的重要单词，以寻求主要的语言信息。可将冠词、系动词、助动词及不定式符号等小品词一扫而过，不可一词不漏地全部都看一遍;

④只读不记。正确的做法是：一边阅读一边用笔记下或标出那些与文后所设问题有关的信息。这样，在做题时就用不着重新查阅短文，至少不用一句一句地再寻找那些隐约有印象的信息，从而可以节省一些时间。

4. 判断要有依据，推理要顺乎作者的意图。对于推理性或评价性之类的阅读理解题目，在材料中一般是找不到现成答案的，必须通读全篇，对所获信息加以筛选、提炼、推断，对作者的思想倾向，对文中提及的人物或事件可能产生的结局等，加以综合考虑才能得出正确结论。对这种题，不能以偏概全，不能“只见树木，不见森林”，不能以个人的想法代替作者的意图。

5. 遇到生词时，一定要沉着、冷静。中考英语试题中，一般是不会盲目地出现生词的，但不排除出现影响答题的生词，同时也可能出现猜测生词的题目，因为猜测词义也是阅读能力的体现，当然也在考查范围之列。遇到这种题目，只要理解了全篇材料的大部分内容，弄清了上、下文之间的内在联系，判断出它在文中可能存在的含义是不难的。英语中猜测词义的方法很多。

中考英语阅读理解各题型技巧归纳

一、主旨题

主旨题主要测试学生对文章中心思想、主旨大意的理解能力。在初中阶段，有关这类题的常见提问方式为：

What is the main idea of this passage?

What is the best title of this passage?

在处理这类问题时，通常采用快读方法，先从头到尾把文章浏览一遍，因为这样可以使注意力集中于文章的整体思路及要点之间的联系，而较慢的阅读会使你过分注意细节，甚至个别词，因而影响对主题的概括。特别要注意仔细阅读开头段和结尾段，因为大多数文章的中心思想都出现在这两段里。

二、细节题

细节题主要测试学生识别阅读材料中的具体事实和细节的能力。考生必须特别注意作者在陈述中谈到的是何人、何事、何处、何时、何故，要在有关此类问题的地方适当做标记(比如人物名较多就用圈画出，时间名词较多就用波浪线，地点名词较多就用方框等等)，以便在回答问题时迅速查找。

三、词义题

词义题主要是检测学生在具体文章中，根据上下文理解某个词或某个短语的意义的能力。遇到这类试题，可从以下三方面入手：

1. 通过上下文的种.种提示来准确猜出这个词的含义。

2. 一个单词可以通过前缀、后缀、合成等形式派生出来很多单词，因此可以根据构词法辨认其中的词根的含义，就可以判断出其派生、转化或复合词的其他词义。

3. 如果遇到非常熟悉的词汇，一定要尽量撇开其基本含义，注意其引申的意义。

四、推断题

推断题主要考查学生透过文章的表面文字信息，进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。一要抓住选项与选项之间的不同，二要在文中找出与选项对应的内容进行对比。

五、观点态度题

观点态度题主要考查学生通过掌握主题思想和具体事实，对作者的观点和态度做出合理推断的能力。主要抓作者议论、抒情的段落，通常是最后一段，再结合前面做题得到的信息，来分析、推理。

建议：同学们在平日复习中，一定要加大阅读量，阅读的题材要广泛，有意识培养和练就阅读能力。在做到广泛的同时，还要进行限时阅读。只有这样，才能在中考有限的时间内，准确地按时完成大量的阅读题。

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㈡ 英语阅读理解考试题

1：C
2：B
3：A
4：B
5：D

90%对的！！放心选吧！！

㈢ 求初三人教版英语典中点全部的完形填空与阅读理解的试题

unit1
How can you think in English I think the best way is to practise as what a football player does every day .ring the game the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again so he won't have to passing the ball in the game ;he will just do it.
You can yourself to think in English the first step is to think of the words that you use daily ,simple everyday words like book or shone or tree for example whenever you see a book you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language
After you have learned to think of several words in English then move on to the next step -thinking in sentences listening and repeating is a very useful way to learn a language listen first and don't care too much about how to learn a language

unit4
<1>
A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death .Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake ?
If you are inside:
Quickly move under a strong desk ,a strong table or along a wall .you can also go into a small room like the bathroom . This will protect you from falling thing .do not get into a lift .
Don't stand near window ,large mirrors ,heavy furniture or fireplace .
If you're outside
More away from buildings and street lights .these could fall on you .
Squat and protect your head until the shaking stops .
After the earthquake
Check ,take care of injuries and help sure people around you are all right .
Watch out for aftershocks .
Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved shirt and strong shoes .
Listen to the radio for the least information .

<2>
According to a new ministry of ecation survey ,student safety has become a big problem .nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school .now in many big cities in china ,some schools have taught an unusual lesson :self-protection . Student like this this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes .and they can learn how to saxe lives and know to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu ,a teacher at Beijing No.25 middle school and a self-protection expert ,gives young students advice on how to deal with dangers .
If you are robbed .
Keep calm . If you cannot cry for help or run away ,give the robber your money .try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police .
If you are in a traffic accident .
If a car hurts you ,you should take down the car number ;if it is a bicycle ,try to contact your parents before you let the rider go .this is because you don't how seriously you are hurt .
If it is running hard and there is lighting .
Don't stay in high place and keep away from trees .
When there is a fire .
Get away as fast as you can .put wet things on yo9ur body and try to find an exit .do not take the lift .
If someone is drowning .
If you don't swim ,don't get into the water .cry out for help .
Remember that danger is never as you think .take care of yourself at all times .

㈣ 中考英语的阅读理解的题型和文章类型有哪些

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㈤ 中考英语阅读理解的答题技巧

中考英语阅读理解的答题技巧

阅读在英语考试中占很大的比重，无论你爱或不爱，它都在那里。下面是我为大家整理的中考英语阅读理解的答题技巧，欢迎参考~

一、解题思路

(一)先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。

(二)快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。

(三)细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点：

1. 抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When(时间)，Where(地点)，Why(原因)，How(经过)划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。

2.抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。14年中考英语阅读理解解题技巧

3. 注意领会文章的寓意。

4.根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的.，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文(不是重读一遍)，迅速找出依据，予以排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种：

① 直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。

② 归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。

③ 综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。

题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。

④ 捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。

⑤ 转换解题法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所给选项中则用另外的词去转换一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。

⑥ 排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用排除法得出正确答案。

四、重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最后一道题后，如果时间允许，再将原文读一遍;用全文的主题思想统率各思考题，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，目的在于对所做答案进一步审查，推出未解答的题，以便减少失误。

二、题型分类

初中英语阅读理解往往有以下三大题型，抓住它的解法和思路，就可以顺利做好这些题目：

(一)选择符合文章的选项

(二)判断正误

(三)根据文章内容回答问题，现今该题型归纳在任务型阅读中，此处不做详解。

;

㈥ 2018年中考英语试题难度适中 既“宽”又“活”

【 #中考# 导语】没有秋霜的锤打，没有秋风的锻铸，秋天的枫叶怎会周身红彻？愿你并侍像这火红的枫叶，在生活的风霜中染成鲜红的颜色！以下是 无 为大家整理的《2018年中考英语试题难度适中 既圆蔽兆“宽”又“活”》供您查阅。
整体评价：

2018年北京中考英语试题严格依照2018年《北京市高级中等学校招生考试·考试说明》中英语科目的题型设计和能力要求对学生进行全面的考查。北京新东方优能教研团队深入分析试卷后指出，试题整体难度适中，考查内容紧密结合社会热点，如“厉行节约，反对浪费”。完形和阅读篇章所涉及的话题贴近中学生的日常生橘租活，话题涉及“分享，互助”、和“自我提升”等，侧重考查学生的阅读能力、信息迁移能力以及在常见生活场景中运用英语解决实际问题的能力。整套试题充分体现了“宽”和“活”的命题思想，要求考生在英语学习中做到全面掌握，灵活运用。

易错点：

1。 单选

单选延续以往的命题思路，考点与2018年北京各城区一二模考点均保持一致。需要考生稍加注意的是第11题，考点为被动语态和时态；第12题，考点为宾语从句和时态。

2。 完型填空

完形填空考查相对常规，通过文章中经理给工程师们设置的三个挑战向我们传达了一个道理：分享和互助能够帮助我们真正解决所面对的问题。文章结构清晰，逻辑层次分明，考生容易把握主旨。需要注意的地方是，个别选项单词出现了词类活用的情况，如第17题C选项的 “ruled” （rule） 和第19题C选项的 “number” 均应按照动词含义理解。

3。 阅读

阅读理解C篇，文章涉及生物学话题，围绕绿色空间与孩子认知功能之间的关联展开论述。需要考生具备一定的信息筛选能力和知识迁移能力。阅读理解D篇围绕“自我提升”这一主题展开讨论，配题涉及到推断题和主旨题，需要考生从整体上理解文章并做出合理推断。试题综合难度较大。

4。 任务型

任务型阅读考查难度相对较低，五道题均可直接在文章中找到答案。考生只需要画出题干中关键词后回文定位，即可迅速找到答案。同时，北京新东方优能教研团队提醒考生，需要注意规范答题，如第35题，对于“when”提问，需要用“介词+时间”进行回答。第38题，对于“why”提问，需要用“because+原因”来回答。

5。 作文

作文一为邀请信，邀请交换生Peter参加关于京剧的讲座，与初三下学期优能中学“超级全能生”考试作文一：邀请美国朋友Charlie去国家大剧院观看京剧《秦香莲》考点和话题类似，考生只需要进行简单的知识迁移即可迅速完成写作。

作文二为传统美德，谈谈生活中如何做到勤俭节约以及这样做的意义。与初三下学期优能中学的《作文押题》话题三“传统文化”和话题四“优良品质”接近，考生可以参考，迅速解题。

㈦ 初三英语阅读理解及答案

我现在是高一学生经历过中考这几篇阅读对你有帮助When pet get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn't move them . That's why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over10 years , and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating table, medicines and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.61. The best name is ____. A. Why People Get Sick B. A Traveling Hospital C. Dogs Make Good Pets D. A Very Sick Animal62. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 12 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 20 years63. The story says that Dr Bird's hospital has _____. A. thick rugs B. no lights C. toys D. medicines64. Dr Bird is ______. A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick65. The word "veterinarian" means_______.A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver BMr Turner liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . Mr Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything – not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag."You must give up fishing !" his friends said ," It's a waste of time.""But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. " he always said to himself.66. Mr Turner always went fishing because ______.A. he could sell the fish and get some money
B. he thought it was a good sport
C. he could cook the fish for supper
D. he could sit in a boat

67. Mr Turner liked to fish_____. A. by the river B. in a boat on the river C. in the river D. with the fishermen68. He always went home with an empty bag because ______.A. he couldn't fish at all B. there weren't any fish in the riverC. he gave the fish to the fishermen D. he didn't pay attention to fishing at all69. His friends told him _____ when they knew he couldn't catch anything.to learn how to fish B. to change the way of fishing
not to fish any more D. to buy fish to eat
70. From the story we knew Mr Turner______A. lived in the country B. was a good fisherman
C. was interested in fishing D. disliked the noise of the city 61B 62A 63D 64B 65A 66B 67B 68D 69C 70DIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D

㈧ 初三英语阅读理解题

Winter is dangerous because it’s so
冬天是很危险的因为
difficult to know what is going to happen
很难知道将会发生什么
and accidents take place so easily. Fog
而且事故很容易发生
can be waiting to meet you over the top
大雾可能在山顶上等着你
of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the
冰可能藏在正在融化的雪下面
melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead (前面)
在前面等着你让你掉下去
to send you off the road. The car coming
to you may suddenly slip across the road.
驶向你的车可能突然失控
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads
在冰面上驾驶的规则一是
is to drive smoothly (平稳地). Sudden
平稳的驾驶
movements can make a car very difficult
突然的操作会使车很难控制
to control. So every time you either
每一次你开车或停车的时候
start or stop your car, increase or
增或者减速
rece your speed, you must be as gentle
你必须尽可能的慢
and slow as possible. Suppose you are
就当你旁边有一杯满满的热咖啡
driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill (溅) it.
开车而不至于弄撒它

Rule Number Two is to pay attention to
规则二是注意即将发生的事
what might happen. The more ice there is,
有越多的冰
the further down the road you have to
你必须看越远的路
look. Test how long it takes to gently
测试一下要花多久慢慢停下你的车
stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think.
记住你开的可能比你想象的要快
Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet,
通常的，留出你通常停车距离的两倍当路是湿的时候
three times this distance on snow,
在雪上留出三倍
and even more on ice.
甚至更多在冰上
Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
试着总是让你的车处于控制中你就不会有麻烦了
1.The writer tries to _____ in this passage.

C.advise people about safe driving in winter

2.According to the passage, the writer thinks that _______.

B. drivers should think more about problems in winter driving

3.In the passage he writer talks about a cup of coffee ______.

A. to show how important smooth movements are

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

C. The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.

㈨ 初三英语阅读理解原文及答案

初三英语阅读理解原文及答案

学生在初三年级将面临初级中学升学考试，即中考。为了帮助大家备考中考英语，我整理了一些初三英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!

初三英语阅读理解【1】

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

_______________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat B. When to eat

C. Where to eat D. How to eat

3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.

A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程

参考答案：1.D 2.A 3.B

初三英语阅读理解【2】

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.

A. Paul told him about the car

B. he was walking around the car

C. he saw the shining car

2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.

A. wished to give his brother a car

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s

3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.

A. to show his neighbors the big car

B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to tell his brother about his wish

4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.

A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

5. The best name of the name story is _________.

A. A Christmas Present

B. A Street Urchin

C. A Brother Like That

参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C

初三英语阅读理解【3】

When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.

“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

1.The foreign teacher_______.

A. comes from America

B. is a young woman

C. is expressive enough

D. knows much about China

2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.

A. saying “I love you”

B. cooking

C. getting good grades

D. doing something helpful;

3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?

A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.

B. She loves her daughter and misses her.

C. She is glad that she has more time to herself

D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Say “I love you”more to your family.

B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .

C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.

D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.

参考答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A

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