中考英语阅读填空专项训练

『壹』 中考英语阅读填空题

中考英语阅读填空题

下面是我跟大家分享的关于中考英语阅读的填空题以及答案，欢迎大家参考练习!

第一篇：

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)

I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b___81___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.

I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___82___ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.

●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___83_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.

●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d___85___, to challenge, to learn.

●All my favorite teachers’ classed stretched outside the c___86______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.

Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.

第二篇：

(在短文的.空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)

Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn’t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力) and develop quick footwork.

The activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世纪的) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets.

The earliest jump ropers in North America may have been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introced, girls couldn’t participate, partly because they were c 84 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不适合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way.

Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a worldwide competitive sport in which children and alts compete in both single and t 87 events.

So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping.

第三篇：

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.

Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _______ (study) with E-textbooks since last September

With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.

“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.

第四篇：

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w__96___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d___97___from a diary?

The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t__98___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. B__99___ diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.

A blog has both good and bad points(特点). The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend ring school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will n__100___ know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_____101___. So we have to be careful of what we write.

A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f____102___sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___103__back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__104___ their friends are doing.

Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_105__my old diary.

>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：

81—87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late

第二篇：

81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team

第三篇：

64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying

68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn

第四篇：

96.with 97.different 98.than 99.Both 100.never

101.angry 102.feeling 103.write 104. what 105.prefer

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『贰』 中考英语阅读训练题

中考英语阅读训练题

下面是我收集整理的关于中考的英语阅读训练题，一起来练习一下吧!

第一篇：

On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London.The headman was Auguste Gaudron,and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland.They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea.They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon.At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box.This could hold water,or it could be empty.So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea.They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose,the balloon went higher.It went up to 3,000 metres,and the air was very cold.The water in the balloon became ice.Snow fell past the men's basket,and they could see more snow on the ground.The men tried to throw out some more sand;but it was hard.They tried to break the icy sand with their knives,but it was not easy.The work was slow and they were still falling,so they had to drop some whole bags of sand.One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket.It was still snowing;so they climbed to get away from the snow.They rose to 5,100 metres!Everything became icy.They were so cold that they decided to land.They came down in Poland heavily but safely.They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London!

6.Three men flew in balloon ________.

A.for nearly 1,800 kilometres B.to another city C.to visit Poland` D.more than a century ago

7.The metal box was used for ________.

A.carrying the bags of sand„ ‟ B.keeping drinking-water

C.carrying ropes of the basket D.changing weight

8.When the balloon went up higher,________.

A.the temperature of the balloon began to fall

B.They saw the sun go down

C.They made a hole in the basket with their knives

D.They could see a black hole on the ground

9.The balloon landed ________.

A.in London B.on the sea C.on a lake D.in a foreign country

10.Which of the following is NOT true?________

A.The three men started their journey before the sun rose.

B.The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.

C.When they pulled the box into the basket,the balloon began to climb up.

D.The three men had to land because they felt cold.

第二篇：

In England, people often talk about the weatherbecause they can experience (经历) four seasons inone day. In the morning the weather is warm just likein spring. An hour later black clouds come and then itrains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the lateafternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin toshine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winterthey can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A. Because they may have four seasons in one day

B. Because they often have very good weather

C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring

D. Because the sky is sunny all day

2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.

A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds

C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn

3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."

A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy

4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella withthem because ________.

A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England

C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things

5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter

C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People

>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B

第二篇：ABABC

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『叁』 中考英语短文填空专练 2018中考英语短文填空

初中英语课堂教学的基本目标是培养学生的语言应用能力,促进学生的全面发展。我整理了中考英语短文填空专练凳友，欢迎阅读!

中考英语短文填空专练一

Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She __1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the __2 . Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very 4 , and then Miss Richards had to 5 things many times.

One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several __6_ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, "枣岁槐What is water? Who knows? 7__ up?"

There was silence (沉默) for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad (难过), but then one boy 8 his hand.

"Yes, Dick?" said Miss Richards encouragingly (鼓励地). He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.

"Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black," the boy replied with great confidence (信心).

1. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught D. teach

2. A. schooling B. school C. schools D. home

3. A. learned B. learning

C. had been learned D. were learned

4. A. slow B. being slow C. slowly D. slowest

5. A. repeated B. repeating C. do D. repeat

6. A. years B. minutes C. weeks D. seconds

7. A. Put B. Hands C. Get D. Look

8. A. lows B. ride C. raised D. put

9. A. sad B. glad C. angry D. hungry

10. A. colour B. colourful C. colourless D. with colour

名师点评

这是篇幽默小故事。一位老师在课堂上尽力启发学生、鼓励学生回答问题，但有时学生的回答却让老师和同学们目瞪口呆。阅读时要注意字里行间的隐含意思。

答案简析

1. C。与首句一致，用一般过去时。

2. B。教物理和化学，当然在学校。

3. A。接受知识快可用learn rapidly来表达。

4. A。slow指接受知识慢。

5. D。had to 后面跟雀宽动词原形。

6. C。从时间长度来看用weeks。

7. B。hands up 意思是“举手”。

8. C。raise one’s hand= put up one’s hand。

9. B。有前句推知，应用glad。

10. A。用名词作宾语，故选colour。

中考英语短文填空专练二

Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 . Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man 3 along the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog __4 he is the eye of a blind man.

One day, the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then , one man got up and 8 his seat and got off the bus. The dog took little __9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his __10 . He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwell’s. He lay down and put his head on the blind man’s 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this.

1. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. things

2. A. again B. once C. always D. still

3. A. run B. jump C. play D. walk

4. A. why B. that C. because D. what

5. A. when B. while C. before D. since

6. A. got off B. got on C. stopped D. waited for

7. A. among B. between C. above D. after

8. A. took B. started C. lost D. left

9. A. house B. seat C. room D. place

10. A. teeth B. eat C. eye D. nose

11. A. one B. two C. many D. all

12. A. under B. above C. beside D. behind

13. A. head B. foot C. leg D. back

14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sorry

15. A. spoken B. smiled C. worried D. learned

名师点评

狗是人类的朋友。狗领着盲人上车，车上无人给盲人让座。狗帮盲人找座位。在一片笑声中，我们想到了在资本主义国家，人情冷漠。

短文围绕狗帮人这件事，拟人化的形容了狗，比较贴近我们的生活。

答案简析

1. B。不定代词做宾语，联系下文，故“nothing”。

2. A。承上句。此句意为“不再能看到外面的世界”。

3. D。help后面可跟复合宾语。

4. C。用because 交代前一句的原因。

5. A。用when 引导时间状语从句。

6. B。get on the bus意思是“上车”。

7. A。 “车上挤满了人，他只好站在人群中”，故用“Stood among so many people”。

8. D。离开座位可表达成“leave one’s seat”。

9. C。用little修饰不可数名词room。

10 .D。因为狗喜欢用鼻子嗅，人都怕，这样狗就占到了地方。

11. B。狗和主人各占一个位子，故选two。

12. C。狗的位子就在主人的旁边。

13. C。这里比喻狗就像小孩一样，睡觉时把头搁在主人的腿上。

14. A。由于狗是给一个盲人占座位，乘客并不生气，更多的是惊讶，所以他们都笑了，故15选B。

中考英语短文填空专练三

The United States is full of automobiles(机动车) .There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or 1 more. However, cars are used for 2 than pleasure. They are a 3 part of life.

Cars are 4 for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no 5 way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 6 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their procts. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get home.

Sometimes small children must be driven to 7 . In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are 8 young to walk that far, their mothers take 9 to drive them to school One 10 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbours children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place 11 they work.

More car pools should be formed in order to put 12 motorcars on the road and to use less 13 . Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. 14 many cars are being driven,. Something will have to be done 15 the use of cars.

1. A. even B. much C. little D. such

2. A. better B. less C. more D. farther

3. A. great B. necessary C. proper D. possible

4. A. bought B. used C. proced D. sold

5. A. other B. long C. short D. easy

6. A. busy B. some C. many D. different

7. A. cities B. school C. park D. gardens

8. A. quite B. very C. too D. so

9. A. money B. time C. pride D. turns

10. A. mother B. child C. way D. car

11.A. where B. that C. while D. when

12. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less

13. A. time B. space C. energy D. oil

14. A. So B. Even C. Very D. Such

15. A. on B. for C. from D. about

名师点评

美国发达的经济给美国人民生活带来了方便，轿车进入家家户户，但也给社会带来了负面影响：堵车、环境污染等。结合节约能源和增强环保意识这一社会话题，不难完成。

答案简析

1. A.。因为后面有一个比较级more, 比较级前面加上much, a little, even, still 等词用来较为准确说明比较时相差的程度。如果比较级more修饰可数名词复数，则 more前不可用much修饰.表示程度。

2. C。用 more than pleasure 说明车子不只是用来享受，还有其他的用途。

3. B。用来说明车子在人们的日常生活中必不可少。

4. B。提到了cars的其它用途。

5. A。have no other way意思是“没有其它的办法”。

6. D。开车送货到市区其它地方。

7. B。下文提到了孩子上学。

8. C。too… to为固定结构，表示“太……而不能”。

9. D。根据下文可知，母亲们轮流接送小孩，由此推断，take turns(依次、轮流)符合文意。

10. A。下文有another mother 提示。

11. A.。定语从句的引导词同时在从句中充当地点状语。

12. B。路上行驶的车辆要更少，motorcar是可数名词，故用fewer。

13. D。车辆使用率低，耗油就少， oil不可数，故用less修饰。

14. A。交代前一句的原因：这么多的车辆行驶。many, much, few, little前用so修饰。

15. D。关于…方面可用about或on。on通常表示“关于…专著等方面”。

『肆』 初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

中考是检测初中在校生是否达到初中学业水平的水平性考试和建立在九年义务教育基础上的高中选拔性考试。为了帮助大家备考中考英语，我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解训练题，希望能帮到大家!

英语阅读理解【1】

We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.

It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.

As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超车)?”

Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.

“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”

I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”

He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”

My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.

1、From the story we know that _________.

A.the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife

B.the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all

C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife

D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife

2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?

A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.

B.Other drivers would let him go first.

C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.

D.He could save a lot of money and time.

3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?

A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.

B.Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.

C.Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.

D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.

4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?

A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.

B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.

C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.

D.Because the police had helped them a lot.

5、When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?

A.Before they arrived at the church.

B.Before they overtook(overtake的'过去式)the writer’s car.

C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.

D.After the writer’s family left the church.

参考答案：1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C

英语阅读理解【2】

A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.

Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.

1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.

A. very well

B. in the way of western rule

C. in the way of his own rule

D. all of the above

2. The writer was surprised because ____.

A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse

C. the artist made his own rule

D. the artist did not follow other people's rule

3. You are not yet experienced because ____.

A. you don't know where to begin

B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

C. you always asked question

D. you do not trust to your own powers

4. When you become more experienced you will ____.

A. never ask question

B. often begin at the tail

C. should write the end of the story

D. should think of the beginning

5. The topic of the passage is ______.

A. How to draw a horse

B. How to write a story

C. How to make your own rules

D. Trust to your own powers

参考答案： CDDCD

英语阅读理解【3】

Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed ring the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).

1. Satellites travel _____________.

A. in space B. in the atmosphere

C. above the ground D. above space

2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

A. the weather satellites can do it easily

B. clouds form there

C. the weather forms there

D. the pictures can forecast the weather

3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A. when they have received satellite pictures

B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C. before they received satellite pictures

D. ring they study satellite pictures

4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.

A. one day B. two days

C. five days D. seven days or even longer

5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.

A. taking pictures of the atmosphere

B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. doing other work in many ways

D. weather forecasting

参考答案: 1-5 ACBDD

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『伍』 中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析

2017中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析

推断题是英语阅读理解的常见题型，吃透文章的表层意思，是推理的前提和基础。下面是我分享的中考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!

中考英语阅读理解【1】

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?

“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,

but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them

“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when

a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)

outside.

They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even

their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents

or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.

57.What does “ABC” mean?

A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian

C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese

58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?

A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.

B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.

C. They like to eat bananas.

D. They can speak “ABC” very well.

59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?

A. Because they live in America for a long time

B. Because they are born in America.

C. Because they want to be Americans.

D. Both A and B.

60.What colour are their eyes and hair?

A. Their eyes and hair are black.

B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.

C. Their eyes and hair are white.

D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.

61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?

A. 杨利伟 B. 科比 C. 杨振宁 D. 姚明

中考英语阅读理解【2】

Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?

It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!

Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (创造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.

But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.

There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.

It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.

【小题1】The passage is written to _______.

A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences

C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(现象)

【小题2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.

A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult

C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away

【小题3】The author starts the argument by ________.

A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena

B. mentioning his view at the very beginning

C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning

D. giving examples of cultural differences

【小题4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.

A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number

【小题5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.

A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture

中考英语阅读理解【3】

People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the

first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

63.People usually use money .

A.to buy gold

B.to get something they want

C.to buy shells

D.to buy something expensive

64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.

A.the same metal

B.the same paper

C.the different metals

D.all kinds of things

65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .

A.as a tool

B.as money

C.as a gift

D.as a kind of goods

66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

A.Gold

B.Animals

C.Rice

D.Knives

67.The first paper money .

A.looked like the same as the paper money used today

B.1ooked interesting

C.1ooked like a note

D.had a square hole in the center

答案解析

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.A

61.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了为什么把美籍华人称为“ABC”and “Banana Persons”

57.细节理解题，根据文中语句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍华人，故选A。

58.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Even their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他们的思想和做事风格是美国人，但血统是中国人，故选B。

59.细节理解题，根据文中语句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans.”理解可知。因为他们出生在美国，生活在美国受到了教育也是美国式的教育，故选D。

60.细节理解题，根据文中语句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他们的外貌特征还是一个中国人，故眼睛和头发都是黑色的，故选A。

61.细节理解题，根据文中语句“For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。杨振宁就是一个ABC人。故选C。

考点：记述文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

62.

【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

【小题5】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食，服装及语言方面的文化差异，告诉我们正是这些文化上的差异才让我们的世界如此多姿多彩，因此我们要保持自己的文化特点。

【小题1】这篇短文主要讨论了我们是该模仿他人还是保持自己的文化差异，并建议我们保持自己的文化差异。故选B。

【小题2】根据第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述，可知正是文化差异才让我们的世界多姿多彩。故选A。

【小题3】根据短文第一段描述，可知作者首先列出了一些现象，继而才提出问题，故选A。

【小题4】联系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述，可知此处指的是整个世界正在变小，故选C，变得更小。

【小题5】这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食，服装及语言方面的文化差异，没有提及建筑上的差异，故选D。

考点：关于文化差异的.议论文阅读

点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

63.B

64.D

65.B

66.C

67.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文简要的介绍了货币的发展历史。

63.根据People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知选B

64.根据But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知选D

65.根据In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知选B

66.根据Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知选C

67.根据The first paper money looked more like a note 可知选C

考点：关于货币的说明文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

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『陆』 中考英语综合填空练习题

下面的最好放到word里看
这是各种综合填空题型，一直到高中

一. 阅读下面短文，然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空（每空限选一词）。
（一）
-----------------------------------------------------------
call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take
-------------------------------------------------------------
Many years ago , there was a family ___1___ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five ___2___ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy ___3___ . They boy’s mother and his father ___4___ the boy a name — Benjamin .
Benjamin was the ___5___ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he ___6___ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school .
In school Benjamin had been good at ___7___ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of ___8___ father’s books . And whenever （每当）he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do ___9___ . At that time he invented the paddles （脚蹼）for ___10___ .

（二）
------------------------------------------------------
say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas
-------------------------------------------------------
Manners are important in every country , ___1___ people have different ___2___ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be ___3___ in another .
Chinese people are ___4___ to know the fact that an Englishman ___5___ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend ___6___ the street . They just say hello ___7___ each other and then pass on .
English people think that ___8___ Chinese end our ___9___ to friends all of a sudden . They ___10___ begin to show that they want to go 15 ___11 20 minutes before they leave their ___12___ house . And they do this two or three ___13___ within 20 minutes .
It is important ___14___ people to understand each other . Here is a ___15___ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .”

（三）
----------------------------------------------------------
need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough
------------------------------------------------------------
Let me tell you a story .
A good friend of ___1___ lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever ___2___ he left school , he has travelled all over the world ___3___ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful ___4___ . The money for his books helps him to pay for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he ___5___ oil （石油） . He ___6___ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy ___7___ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the ___8___ of his zoo and his life’s work .
So I think he will not tell anybody ___9___ you and me about what he found — because oil and water can’t ___10___ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?

二. 阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。
（一）
Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练） to do a number of simple jobs i (1) of people . They say that at a circus （杂技场）， for example , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing q (2) skillful （熟练的） things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer （驯兽员） always g (3) the animal some sugar
o (4) a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬） . The scientists say that many d (5) animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f (6) doing that .
Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to look after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern t (7) have u (8) geese to give warning （警报） by m (9) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or
f (10) .

（二）
Here’s story about Ming’s life on the waters . Ming has lived all his life on a wide r (1) in China . His home is a large house-boat with a roof , one of hundreds that move up and down . In about six years he has not once been on l (2) , but he is never lonely . He is a strong swimmer . In fact （实际上） , he could swim before he could walk . When he wants to play with his f (3) , he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v (4) him .
Ming’s father is a fisherman but he never u (5) a line or a net （网） . Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him . Rings （圈） have been put around the birds’ n (6) so that they cannot eat the fish they catch . They have been taught to b (7) the fish to people . And then people reward （奖励） them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f (8) . Ming loves watching the cormorants , but better still he likes going s (9) with his mother . The shops , of course , are boats very like his o (10) .

（三）
Last week Bruce wrote to Dick , telling him that he wasn’t enjoying the n (1) school in Richmond at all . As all the o (2) students were from the same junior middle school , they
g (3) on well with each other . Bruce tried his best to be friendly , but they didn’t . I (4) , they made fun of （取笑） him , for he was the s (5) in the class . He had no idea about what to do . So Bruce n (6) some help from his best friend , Dick .
Now , in his l (7) back to Bruce , Dick gave him two pieces of advice （建议）：First of all , d (8) worry about being short . And the s (9) , think about l (10) for a good friend .
（四）
There are some people who just can’t make up their m (1) by themselves . They often ask the advice of their friends and then do the opposite （相反） of what their friends have said .
My brother , Mike , is such a person . He can never decide what to do and always asks my
i (2) . I try to help him as well as I can . But he never t (3) my advice . Yesterday I answered his questions in a different way . “Look , ” he said , s (4) me a letter . “What do you think I should do ?”
The letter was an o (5) of a job . It seemed to be a good chance for a young doctor . Mike would be s (6)to Africa to work . The job would pay very well , and he would be able to travel and visit many i (7) places .
“What do you think , Peter ?” he asked . “Should I go ? If I take the job , I’ll have to stay longer . But it will be a wonderful time for me , what should I do ?”
“Don’t go .” I told him . “You would be u (8) .”
“Don’t go ?” he looked very surprised at my answer .
As you’ve probably g (9) , Mike took the offer . I don’t know if he found that I r (10) wanted him to take the job .

（五）
Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met t (1) about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I o (2) did them once a year or once a lifetime . I (3) , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to c (4) . I need to talk to o (5) every day , so I should learn how to work with d (6) people and know how to s (7) well . I walk every day , so my s (8) should be all right and comfortable （舒服） . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the e (9) things m (10) that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”

（六）
We usually use two kinds of money . One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of m (1) . But in the past people used many things i (2) of money . Some countries used salt , tea or stones （石头）. Other countries even used some animals . Today people in some p (3) in the world still do not use paper money all the time .
On the island of Yap , people use the h (4) money in the world —Yap stones . These are round , white stones w (5) a hole in the middle . The Yap stones do not c (6) from this island . The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometres away to get t (7) .
Rich people do not carry Yap stones . Servants （仆人） f (8) the rich . Each servant carries a stone on a long s (9) over his shoulder （肩） . Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping . But for other things they still p (10) Yap stones to paper money .

三. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词。
（一）
It is a Chinese traditional custom that people eat mooncakes at the time of the Mid-Autumn Festival . One ___1___ about it is almost 700 years old . In the century , the Chinese planned a surprise attack against （袭击） their enemies at the time of the festival . The messages for the attack were put into cakes . The cakes were passed from one person to ___2___ . Each person read the messages and knew when and where the attack would ___3___ . At last the Chinese won the victory .
Mooncakes are still eaten ring the Mid-Autumn Festival . However , the fillings （馅） of the mooncakes now are not messages , but foods such as meat , fruits and ck eggs . ___4___ the fifteenth day of the eighth month of each Chinese year , ___5___ and friends come together and enjoy the beautiful moon . Shops are crowded with people and the smell of mooncakes ___6___ the air . Many people go to a place where they can see the moon clearly . Large parks and the seaside are popular places . Once there , people have a picnic dinner , eat mooncakes and watch the moon rise .

（二）
I go to the cinema a lot . I often go alone , ___1___ sometimes my friend Rose comes , too . My husband ___2___ comes with me — he is always too busy ! I buy chocolates to ___3___ ring the film . I usually ___4___ these night films very much . I don’t want to see the ___5___ film twice , but sometimes I do if it’s really good .

参考答案
一. （一）
1. called 2. girls 3. was born 4. gave 5. cleverest
6. could 7. reading 8. his 9. something 10. swimming
（二）
1. but 2. ideas 3. welcomed 4. surprised 5. doesn’t
6. in 7. to 8. we 9. visits 10. usually
11. or 12. friends’ 13. times 14. for 15. saying
（三）
1. mine 2. since 3. looking 4. animals 5. found
6. needs 7. enough 8. end 9. except 10. be put
二. （一）
1. instead 2. quite 3. gives 4. or 5. different
6. for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10. factories
（二）
1. river 2. land 3. friends 4. visit 5. uses
6. necks 7. bring 8. finished 9. shopping 10. own
（三）
1. new 2. other 3. got 4. Instead 5. shortest
6. needed 7. letter 8. don’t 9. second 10. looking
（四）
1. minds 2. idea 3. takes 4. showing 5. offer
6. sent 7. interesting 8. unhappy 9. guessed 10. really
（五）
1. trouble(s) 2. only 3. Instead 4. cook 5. others
6. different 7. speak 8. shoes 9. everyday 10. means
（六）
1. metal 2. instead 3. places 4. heaviest 5. with
6. come 7. them 8. follow 9. stick 10. prefer
三. （一）
1. story 2. another 3. happen / start / begin 4. On 5. families 6. fills
（二）
1. but 2. never 3. eat 4. enjoy / like / love 5. same

『柒』 急急急！！！需要中考英语中考英语“根据短文内容填空，完成句子”这一阅读练习的专项训练

嘿嘿，不好意思啊，最近也在忙着学习，我也面临中考呢！

恩，你说的“任务型阅读不要”是指的有细节推断题、主旨题之类的那种阅读理解吗？我建议你最好买本英语中考书，那样可以挑一些题做一下啊

你给的题我看了，那种题有图的比较多，所以不好发，我买的是英语2010辽师金牌中考必备 是中考试题研究室编的 辽宁师范大学出版社，从那里面找了一些题

青岛市中考题 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅷ阅读表达A 和 B
http://wenku..com/view/9974cc38376baf1ffc4fadbd.html

是这种的吗？如果是我再给你发

还有淄博市中考题第一卷 Ⅳ 阅读理解 四篇 A、B、C、D 这种类型的要不要？

题如下：

A
It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to make us cookies. Mom’s chocolate chips were the best.
But two o’clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I wouldn’t leave the window. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts. I took my bag and walked out for home.
The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was filled with anger(气愤). For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down. I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming. “Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” She was looking for me from room to room, but I kept silent.
When she entered my room, I didn’t move, “I’m so sorry,” she said. “I got busy and forgot.” She began to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I turned over and found that she wasn’t laughing but crying. “I’m so sorry. I let my boy down.” she cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry.
“It’s OK, Mom,” I said, “We didn’t need those cookies. There was plenty of food to eat. Don’t cry. It’s all right.” We held each other in a long hug(拥抱).
46. The story happened .
A. on my birthday B. ring Christmas C. before Christmas D. before the New Year’s Day
47. I didn’t leave the window because I want .
A. to see my mother coming B. to enjoy the party
C. to get some cookies D. to go to the party
48. I lay down on my bed and kept silent because I was .
A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited
49. Why did my mother cry and say that she was sorry?
A. Because she was too busy. B. Because she couldn’t find me.
C. Because she didn’t support me. D. Because she needed those cookies.

B
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
50. Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?
A. Stop and look both ways. B. Run quickly.
C. Make sure that the road is clear D. Walk quickly.
51. Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?
A. Because they are not careful. B. Because they forget to look and listen.
C. Because they can’t see or hear very well. D. Because they often run across the road.
52. The best title for this article may be .
A. How to lessen traffic accidents? B. How to cross the road?
C. Please obey the traffic rules. D. Meeting with traffic accidents.
53. As a student, you can to try to lessen traffic accidents.
A. let drivers drive slowly B. play in the street carefully
C. run across the road quickly D. help children to cross the road

C
At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, but you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you’re not alone. Students in other countries hate them as well.
Luckily for them, British students have fewer exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much. Even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s parents. It describes how the student studied at school.
This report is private, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This means that the students don’t know how other students scored(得分) in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret.
Parents’ meetings are held twice a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately and discuss their performance at school.
54. According to this passage, the students of many countries exams.
A. don’t mind B. have to C. hate D. like
55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE for British students?
A. They have an exam once a year. B. They don’t know their own scores.
C. Parents’ meetings are held at the end of the terms.
D. They are allowed to tell each other their scores.
56. For British students, the school life is than that of Chinese students.
A. more relaxing B. much tenser C. more excited D. much harder
57. The underlined phrase “don’t count for much” means .
A. 难以计数 B. 不太重要 C. 期望不多 D. 数量不多

D
Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep. If you say you do not have good sleep, it means: waking early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired, worried and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse.
Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let’s see if you can help yourself. The techniques(技巧) are as follows:
First, make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.
Second, check your lifestyle:
Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before bed. Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits.
Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day. Avoid daytime naps.
Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.
Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate(调理) your body clock, so exercise outdoors if you can.
Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.
58. What is helpful for your night’s sleep?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Much water. D. A glass of milk.
59. If you do not have a good sleep, maybe .
A. your bedroom is neither cold nor hot B. your bedroom is dark and quiet
C. you had a nap in the daytime D. you took a warm bath before bed
60. This passage is mainly about .
A. what we should drink before bed B. how to get a good sleep
C. how to regulate your body clock D. how to develop a relaxing bedtime habit

『捌』 初中英语短文填空题精选

英语短文填空题是中考英语卷分值最高的题型,纵观近几年的中考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读理解能力是中考考查的基点,而词汇的综合理解运用能力则是中考的重点。我精心收集了初中英语短文填空题，供大家欣赏学习!

初中英语短文填空题1

carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.

one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."

"that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."

"oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.

1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group

2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other

3. a. all b. two c. both d. either

4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad

5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied

6. a. before b. for c. after d. at

7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk

8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know

9. a. much b. many c. few d. little

10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure

参考答案

[解题指导]

1、选c。从carol和susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故c项class是正确选择。不同班的学生，即使在同年级也接触较少，故不选a。

2.选a。本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩，由此可知，home前应该是一个修饰语，b项人称错误，cd两项是名词性的，只有a项名词所有格可起形容词作用，修饰名词home。

3.选c。这里是指两个人都八岁，both是代词，指两个人，all指三者以上，either指单数，two是数词，只有c项both正确。

4.选d。从下面carol经常对susan谈起她的小妹妹来看，carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。因此可推断glad是正确答案。

5.选b。在所给的四个选项中，与介词连用的只有b项interested，其余三项无此用法，意思也不与上下文连贯，故应排除。

6.选c。这里是指过了一段时间，susan对此事厌倦了，应该用after来表示，before是反义词，for也表示一段时间，但那是指谓语动词持续的时间，本句谓语是终止性动词，故不妥。

7.选b。本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见，若用play或walk，应该用进行时态才对，c项明显不合题意。

8.选d。这里是carol告诉susan，所以说do you know…即"你知道吗?"这里用不着susan思考或发现，故应排除bc两项，容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作"听说"解，"听说"的是别人的事，自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说，故a项也不正确。

9.选a。本句是对上句的回答，应选a项much意即"那不算多"，cd两项意思相反，b项many要修饰可数名词，均应排除。

10.选c。这时对susan所说话真实性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故选c项true，ab两项意思相反，d项sure的主语应该是人，均不合题意。

初中英语短文填空题2

it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you."

"but i'm still having breakfast." i said.

"what are you doing?" she said.

"i'm having _9_," i repeated.

"dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."

1. a. for b. on c. at d. in

2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed

3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was

4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up

5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining

6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped

7. a. by b. on c. with d. in

8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for

9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch

10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late

参考答案

答案及解析：

bdcad cacbd

1.选b。指具体某一天或某些天，前面应用介词on. on sundays意思“每逢星期天”。

2.与上文never get up early一致的就是stay in bed. 当不强调bed这一物体，而强调bed的作用是休息和睡觉时，bed前不带冠词，故本题选d。注意stay at bed这种说法是错误的，如要说stay at the bed则意为“呆在床边”。

3.这里指具体某一次，用来进一步说明前面所述星期天通常晚起床这情况，故选c。

4.根据下文it was dark outside，可知他是朝窗外看。“朝窗外看”英语应说look out of the window, look at the window和look from the window都表示在窗口看，至于朝什么方面看就不知道了，这与下文很难连贯，故应排除。look up the window意思是“朝窗子上面看”，不合文意。

5.前文的dark不是指夜里的黑暗，而是指白天阴暗多雨的天气，应选d。

6.选c。指电话铃声响了，另三项动词均不能作telephone的谓语。

7.选a。by train作“乘火车”解，也可以说on the train。

8.选c。“我是来看你的”。这一理解较自然，符合情景。a、b两项在文中没有明确交代，给人一种不明所以之感，所以是错的。选项d是中国式的英语，中文“我是来找你的”一句中的“找”也决不是英语中的look for，应灵活地译成i'm coming about something.

9.这里是重复上面所说的话，选b。

10.与上文一致应选d。get up slowly是指get up这一动作进行得太慢，get up late是指get up这一动作发生得太迟。故slowly不合文意。

初中英语短文填空题3

there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he is thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are lucy and jane. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . we chinese 7 all like the english boy and the american girls, 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.

look, there 10 the twins! they are coming this way. let's say hello to them.

1. a. one of b. two of c. three of d. four of

2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name

3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys

4. a. your b. their c. our d. her

5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students

6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends

7. a. teacher b. sisters c. brothers d. students

8. a. but b. or c. and d. so

9. a. her b. them c. him d. you

10. a. is b. come c. go d. work

参考答案

答案及解析

1.a 2.d 3.c 4.b 5.b 6.a 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.b

1.句子中说的是众多的boys里面的一个男孩子，所以应该是选a

3.根据上下文可以知道这里说的是女孩子，是girls

5.根据上下文中可以知道，“我”也是学生中的一员，由此可见，a、d不对，c不符合原文中的意思

6.由”other”可知说的是其他的中国学生

7.“we”暗示了说的是“学生”

8.but表示转折，so有因果的关系，or有从中选择的意思不符合题意，所以应该用连词and

9.help后接宾语，由文章中得知，文章表示的是we chinese students 跟外国的学生互相帮助

『玖』 中考英语短文选词填空3篇

初中英语教育是我国初中教育体系的重要组成部分,初中英语课堂仿宴教学的教学质量直接影响着学生英语能力的提高。我整理胡竖了中考英语短文选词填空，欢迎阅读!

中考英语短文选词填空一

Mr. North looks worried this week. He always 1 good habit. He gets up early in the 2 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 3 and didn’t often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to 5 . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his 6 and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He can’t fall 7 in the evening. And he often feels 8 when he’s at work.

This morning Mr. North came to the 9 . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor 10 him over carefully and then said,” I’m 11 to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is 12__ you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 13 .”

“But I never drinks it” said Mr. North.

“And 14 smoking.”

“I don’t smoke at all.”

“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do 15 for you.”

1. A gives B. keeps C. hopes D. studies

2. A. morning B. night C. spring D. noon

3. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever

4. A. floor B. fire C. hill D. ground

5. A. life B. wish C. business D. music

6. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose

7. A. behind B. asleep C. over D. in

8. A. hungry B. alone C. dangerous D. tired

9. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. park

10. A. heard B. called C. looked D. climbed

11. A. glad B. sure C. busy D. sorry

12. A. troublingB. meeting C. having D. waiting

备做银13. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter

14. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. forget

15. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot of

名师点评

这是一篇讽刺小故事：劳斯先生有良好的生活习惯，突然有一天他摔倒了，他怀疑自己的心脏有毛病，医生武断的说这和他的嗜好有关，而劳斯又没有这些嗜好，最后医生只好对他说无能为力。

答案简析

1. B。保持良好的习惯 表达为“keep good habit”。

2. A。早餐前起床，故用 “morning”。

3. C。因为每天早起锻炼，所以他认为自己很健康。

4. D 跌倒在地可表达成“fell to the ground”。

5. A。 “come back to life ”是“苏醒过来”。

6. C。后面一句讲“他有时心跳很快”由此推断“他认为自己心脏有问提”。

7. B。fall asleep表示“睡着、入睡”。

8. D。由于他一直怀疑心脏不好，夜里睡不好，所以工作时常常感到疲劳。

9. B。下句是讲他去看医生。

10 .C。look over表示“检查身体”。

11. D。说到不好的事，故用 “I’m sorry”。

12. A。trouble sb.意思是“麻烦某人、困扰某人”。

13. B。想长寿，少喝咖啡。

14. C。戒烟可表达为“stop smoking”或“give up smoking”。

15. A。医生怀疑是吸烟和咖啡引起的，但他没有这些嗜好，所以他只好说他没办法。

中考英语短文选词填空二

People on Hainan Island like scuba diving. But do you know what makes if possible for people 1 under water for a long time? It’s the scuba machine. They do you know 2 invented the machine? It was Jacquse Cousteau and 3 friend.

Cousteau was a man 4 of new ideas. Ever 5 he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world __6 the sea. Later with the scuba machine he invented, his 7__ came true. He took a lot of pictures and videos of many things 8__ people had never seen before. It 9 him eight years to make a TV show which he named “The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.” People were 10 when they saw so many beautiful things under water.

Cousteau loved the coral reels and all the beautiful fish. However, when he returned some years later, he was 11 to see that the colourful coral reels were 12 and grey. He tried everything possible to help people know the 13 of saving the environment and 14__ them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans 15 .

1. A. to breathe B. breathing C. breathed D. breathe

2. A. that B. what C. which D. who

3. A. he B. his C. she D. her

4. A. think B. filled C. full D. short

5, A. until B. from C. since D. through

6. A. under B. above C. on D. over

7. A. dream B. idea C. thoughts D. plan

8. A. so B. who C. and D. that

9. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost

10. A. surprising B. surprised C. frightened D. frightening

11. A. sad B. afraid C. happy D. interested

12. A. got B. better C. were D. dead

13. A. important B. time C. knowledge D. danger

14. A. stop B. let C. make D. encourage

15. A. well B. clean C. rough D. quiet

名师点评

海南岛属于热带气候，潜水是受欢迎的体育运动，要能在水下长时潜水，必须要有水下呼吸机。那么它是谁发明的?结合所学课文和保护环境的重要性，不难完成短文。

答案简析

1. A。makes 后的it是形式宾语，动词不定式 to breathe是真正宾语。

2. D。who 引倒宾语从句。

3. B。Jacquse Cousteau 是男的 。

4. C。“充满了……”可表达成“full of”或“filled with”。

5. C。本句的后半句的完成时决定了应该用since。

6. A。海底世界表达为the world under the sea。

7. A。前一句提到他一直梦想到海底深处观看奇妙的世界。故用 dream这个词。

8. D。先行词that在定语从句中做主语。

9. C。考查It takes sb. Some time to do sth 结构。

10. B。考查形容词的主动性和被动性，此句是被动意义。

11. A。从Cousteau以后所做的事可以看出海底受到污染，珊瑚礁死了。

12. D。指珊瑚死了。

13. A。告诉人们拯救环境的重要性。

14 .D。鼓励某人做某事“ encourage sb to do sth”。

15. B。keep sb/sth + adj使……处于……状态。

中考英语短文选词填空三

The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003. 1 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(政府) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows __5 he’s dead or alive.

In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and __6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members.

After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(抢劫者). So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis.

The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destruction(大规模杀伤性武器). But by June6, they hadn’t found any at all.

1. A. In B. After C. By D. During

2. A. city B. town C. capital D. village

3. A. Thousand B. Thousand C. Thousand of D. Thousands of

4. A. A. tired B. run C. gone D. forgotten

5. A. if B. when C. how D. that

6. A. spaceships B. flowers C. people D. medicine

7. A. an idea B. a way C. a plane D. a bridge

8. A. bought B. borrowed C. stole D. brought

9. A. still B. ever C. yet D. already

10. A. looking at B. looking for C. giving up D. putting down

名师点评

这是一篇新闻报道：美伊战争给伊拉克人民带来了灾难，他们缺水、食物等生活必须品;孩子们害怕死亡。短文是一幅难民们逃难场景，读后深恶痛绝英美联军，同情伊拉克人民。如了解时事，不难完成此文。

答案简析

1. B。根据事实报道，他们经过二十多天的战斗后才到达巴格达。

2. C。巴格达是伊拉克的首都。

3. D。thousands of 成千上万的，thousands 前不加具体的 数目，是个概数。

4. C。战后，萨达姆不知去向，下落不明。所以选择gone。

5. C。if引导宾语从句。

6. D。下一句“许多在战争中受伤的士兵和人民需要医生、护士的护理”告诉我们需填medicine。

7. B。人们需要的是找到亲人的办法，而不是主意。

8. C。战后伊拉克混乱，联军潜进博物馆抢走偷走珍品。

9. A。报道时政府还没成立。still表示“仍然，还”。

10. B。联军侵占伊拉克的目的是寻找大规模的杀伤性武器。