初一学生可以阅读的英语短篇小说
我知道有一套图书叫 书虫 里面的大致内容是 第一级：300生词量 适合小学、初一学生 1. 爱碧山物情与金钱 2. 苏格兰玛丽女王 3. 在月亮下面 4. 藩德尔的巫师 5. 歌剧院的幽灵 6．猴爪 7. 象人 8．世界上最冷的地方 第二级：600生词量 适合初一学生 1．威廉·莎士比亚 2. 一个国王的爱情故事 3. 亡灵岛 4. 哈克贝利·费恩历险记 5. 鲁宾孙漂流记 6. 爱丽丝漫游奇境记 7. 格林·盖布尔斯来的安妮 8. 五个孩子和沙精 .第三级（上）：1000生词量 适合初二学生 1．弗兰肯斯坦 2．野性的呼唤 3．秘密花园 4．曾达的囚徒 5. 爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记 6．风语河岸柳 7．神秘及幻想故事集 第三级（下）：1000生词量 适合初二学生 1. 圣诞欢歌 2．罗里安·格雷的画像 3．勃朗特一家的故事 4. 牙齿和爪子 5. 星际动物园 6. 诱拐 7. 公正 8. 化学秘密 第四级（上）：1500生词量 适合初悔液三学生 1．巴斯克维尔猎犬 2. 不平静的坟墓 3. 三怪客泛舟记 4. 三十九级合阶 5. 小妇人 第四级（下）：1500生词量 适合初三学生 1. 织工马南 2. 化身博士 3. 双城记 4．格列佛游记 5. 金银岛 6．黑骏马 第五级：2000生词量 适合高一学生 1．大卫·科波菲尔 2. 远离尘器 3. 远大前程 4. 呼啸山庄 第六级：2300生词量 适合高二、高三学生 1．简·爱 2. 霁唯伍都孤儿 3．傲慢与偏见 4．苔丝 我觉得还不错 推荐给你 希望能对你有所帮助 也希望你能采纳 谢谢！！！
❷ 我要几篇适合初一学生阅读的英语小短文 快！！！！！！！！！！
风和太阳(The Wind And The Sun)
One day the wind said to the sun, “Look at that man walking along the road. I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.”
“We will see about that,” said the sun. “I will let you try first.”
So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak. He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself.
“I give up,” said the wind at last. “I cannot get his cloak off.” Then the sun tried. He shone as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off his cloak.
(有一天风跟太阳说: “看看那个沿着路上走的人.我可以比你快让他把披风脱下来.)
(“我们等着看吧,”太阳说, “我让你先试.)
(因此风尝试让那个人把披风脱下来.他用力地吹,可是那个人把披风拉得更紧.)
(“我放弃了,”风最后说, “我无法让他把披风脱下来.”然后由太阳试试看.他尽可能地晒他.不久,那个人很热就把披风脱下来了.)
❸ 有什么适合初中生读的英文原著有推荐的吗
1英文小说The Call of the Wild《野性的呼唤》
这部英文小说的作者是Jack London ，这部小说主要讲了一只叫巴克原的狗，他生活在美国南部加州一个温暖的山谷里，后来种种原因被卖到美国北部阿拉斯加，成了一只拉雪橇的狗。这只狗目睹了强者与弱者之间为了生存冷酷无情的明争暗斗。为了活命，它变得阴险、机智。最后重返山林。
2适合初中生阅读的英文小说The Secret Garden《秘密花园》
《秘密花园》这部英文小说的作者是Frances Hodgson Burnett ，主人公玛丽是一个任性而又孤傲的富家小公主，不幸的是一场瘟疫让她变成了一个可怜的孤儿。随后她被在古老庄园生活的亲戚收养，她和表兄在秘密花园里恢复了孩子纯真善良的天性。
3震撼人心的英文小说Frankenstein《弗兰肯斯坦》
这部英文小说作者是Mary Shelley。主要讲述科学家弗兰肯斯坦创造了一个丑陋的怪物，怪物本来心地善良，向往幸福和爱情，但得到的却是人类的驱赶和敌意，他请求弗兰肯斯再给他创造一个同类被拒绝。他的一生几乎都在悲惨中度过，后来他不顾一切的报复人类，最终和弗兰肯斯坦同归于尽。
这三本英文小说非常适合初中生阅读，强烈推荐给想要读书的初中生，希望你们能在读书过程中有所收获和感悟。
❹ 适合 初一学生读的英语小故事
Fox and cock One morning a fox sees a cock.He think,"This is my breakfast.'' He comes up to the cock and says,"I know you can sing very well.Can you sing forme?''The cock is glad.Hecloses his eyes and begins to sing.The foxsees that and caches him in his mouth and carries him away. The people in the field see the fox.They cry,"Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.''The cock says to the fox,"Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you arecarrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.'' The fox opens his mouth ang says,"The cock is mine,not yours.''Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
狐狸和公鸡
一天早上，一只狐狸看到了一只公鸡。他想：这是我的早餐。他朝公鸡走来，对他说：“我知道，你能唱得很好听，你能唱给我听么？”公鸡特别开心。他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。狐狸看到这些抓住它放到自己的嘴里走了。 在田地里的人们看到了狐狸。大喊大叫：“看，看！狐狸抓住公鸡逃走了。”公鸡对狐狸说：“先生，你能理解么？人们认为你叼走了公鸡。告诉他们这是你的，不是他们的。” 狐狸张开她的说：“公鸡是我的，不是你们的。”就在那时。公鸡跑到了树底下
A child was careless Ramie stabbed, he rushed home and told his mother: "I only lightly Pengyi what, it was my painful thorns." Mom said: "Because of
this, it will thorn you. if the next time you met Ramie, to a
courageous and seize it, it will be in your hands become soft as silk, you will no longer be stabbed. "
一个小孩不小心被苎麻刺了，他急忙跑回家，告诉妈妈说：“我只轻轻地碰它一下，它就刺得我很痛。”妈妈说：“正因为如此，它才会刺你。下次你如果再碰到苎麻，要
勇敢地一把抓住它，它就会在你的手中变得柔软如丝，不再会刺伤你了
❺ 初一英语美文短篇阅读
英语写作 不仅涉及词汇、语法等基础知识的综合应用，而且还包括思维、想象、谋篇、行文等语言能力的训练和发挥。下面是我带来的初一英语短篇美文阅读，欢迎阅读!
初一英语短篇美文阅读篇一
受惩罚的马Punishing the horse
宋国有一游历者的坐骑不肯前进，他就将它赶进河里，再翻身上马继续上路，可马仍然不肯听命，他又用同样的 方法 对马实施惩罚。
Since his horse refused to go forward, a traveler in the state of Song drove it into a stream, then mounted to set off again. Still the horse refused to go, and he punished it once more in the same way.
马一共被罚了三次，可还是不肯就范。
This happened three times in all.
Even the most skilful rider could devise no better means of frightening a horse; but if you are not a rider, simply a bully, your horse will refuse to carry you.
这说明：即使最好的骑手也会用恐吓的办法使马前行，但倘若你不是骑手，你的马就会拒绝为你效劳。
初一英语短篇美文阅读篇二
请求信
I had fallen and dislocated my elbow, which made writing checks for my small business nearly impossible. I called my bank to explain that the signature on my checks would look odd e to my accident, and would they please horror them anyway.
我摔了一跤，肘骨拖臼了。 这样一来。 我几乎不能在我地生意账单上签字了。 我给银行打电话解释说这是一个意外。 账单上地签名看上去会有些奇怪，希望他们无论如何都要给予承兑。
“Okay,” said the woman on the phone, “but you’ ll have to write a letter to the bank telling them that you are requesting this.”
“好的，”电话里的小姐说。 “可是你必须给银行写一封请求信。”
初一英语短篇美文阅读篇三
青蛙Frog
The science teacher lecturing his class in biology said, now I ‘ll show you this frog in my pocket.
一位老师正在给学生上生物课，他说：“现在，我将要给你们看我袋子里的这只青蛙。
He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a chicken sandwich. He looked puzzled for a second, thought deeply and said, that’s funny. I distinctly remember eating my lunch.
接着，他把手伸进口袋，结果却拿出了一份鸡肉三明治。老师满脸困惑地看了一眼那份三明治，沉思了一会儿，说道：“真奇怪，我明明记得我已经把午饭吃掉了。”
初一英语短篇美文阅读篇四
诗人的名字The name of a poet
Our teacher was telling us about a new system of memory training being used in some schools today.
“It works like this，”she said. "Suppose you wanted to remember the name of a poet-Robert Burns，for instance.”She told us to think of him as Bobby Burns.“Now get in your head a picture of a London policeman，a bobby in flames. See? Bobby Burns!”
“I see what you mean，”said the class know it all.“But how can you tell that it's not Robert Browning?”
我们的老师正在给我们介绍现在某些学校使用的一种新的记忆训练系统。
“这个系统是这样的，”她说。“假定你要记住一个诗人的名字一一例如，要记住罗伯特·彭斯的名字。”她告诉我们把他当作博比·彭斯。“让你的脑海里闪现出一个伦敦警察的形象，燃烧着的警察。明白吗?警察燃烧!”
“我明白你的意思，”班上的万事通说。“但是你怎么能说那就不是罗伯特·布朗宁呢?”
初一英语短篇美文阅读篇五
生年不满百 Few live as longFew live as long as hundred years.
生年不满百，
Why grieve over a thousand in tears!
常怀千岁忧。
When day grows short and long grows night,
昼短苦夜长，
Why not go out in candlelight?
何不秉烛游!
Enjoy the present time in laughter!
为乐当及时，
Why worry about the hereafter?
何能待来兹?
If you won’t spend the wealth you’ve got,
愚者爱惜费，
Posterity would call you sot.
但为后世嗤。
We cannot hope to rise as high.
仙人王子乔，
As an immortal in the sky.
难可与等期。
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❻ 初一英语美文短篇
美文助读式教学的模式,是一种高效率的实用的教学模式。所谓美文,就是发表在报刊上的关于某篇课文的精美的赏析性短文或者教师自己撰写的此类文章。我整理了初一短篇英语美文，欢迎阅读!
初一短篇英语美文篇一
Women in Colonial North America
The status of women in colonial North America has been well studied and described and can bebriefly summarized. Throughout the colonial period there was a marked shortage of women,which varied with the regions and was always greatest in the frontier areas. This favorableratio enhanced women's status and position and allowed them to pursue different careers.
The Puritans, the religious sect that dominated the early british colonies in North America,regarded idleness as a sin, and believed that life in an underdeveloped country made itabsolutely necessary that each member of the community perform an economic function.
Thus work for women, married or single, was not only approved, it was regarded as a civic ty.Puritan town councils expected idows and unattached women to be self supporting and for along time provided needy spinsters with parcels of land. There was no social sanction againstmarried women working; on the contrary, wives were expected to help their husbands in theirtrade and won social approval for doing extra work in or out of the home. Needy children, girlsas well as boys, were indentured or apprenticed and were expected to work for their keep.
The vast majority of women worked within their homes, where their labor proced mostarticles needed for the family. The entire colonial proction of cloth and clothing and partiallythat of shoes was in the hands of women. In addition to these occupations, women werefound in many different kinds of employment. They were butchers, silversmiths, gunsmiths anpholsterers. They ran mills, plantations, tanyards, shipyards, and every kind of shop, tavern,and boardinghouse. They were gatekeepers, jail keepers, sextons, journalists, printers,apothecaries, midwives, nurses, and teachers.
北美殖民时期的妇女
北美殖民时期女性的社会地位曾得到过深入研究和描述，并可简短概括。 整个殖民时期，女性人数明显不足，各地情况不尽相同，在边远地区尤其缺少。 这种对女性有利的比例提高了她们的社会地位和职位，使她们能追求不同的事业。 清教徒是早期英属殖民地的宗教主流。 它视懒惰为犯罪，认为在不发达农村社区的每一个成员都必须发挥经济作用。 所以已婚或单身女性工作不仅是许可的，而且被认为是公民的义务。 清教徒的镇议会认为寡妇和未婚女性也应该自食其力，而且在相当长一段时期里，向贫困的老而未婚的女子提供土地。 社会不反对已婚妇女工作;相反，要求她们帮助丈夫从事他们的行当。在家庭内外做额外劳动的妻子们会得到社会的赞同。贫困的儿童，女孩和男孩一样，也要签师徒契约做学徒，想保住这个生计就要工作。 绝大多数女性在家庭里劳动，生产大部分家用必需品。 殖民时期全部的布料和衣服以及一部分的鞋都出自女性的双手。 除了从事这些职业，妇女也从事许多不同类型的职业，如做屠夫、铁匠、军械工和家俱修理工。 她们经营手工作坊、种植园、制革场、造船厂和各类商店、小旅馆和供膳寄宿处。 她们当守门人或狱卒，教堂司事、记者、印刷工、药剂师、助产士、护士和教师。
初一短篇英语美文篇二
The Definition of "Price"
Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which proctsand services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of theUnited States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the procts bought andsold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional,transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make upthe "system" of prices. The price of any particular proct or service is linked to a broad,complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less uponeverything else. If one were to ask a group of randomly selected indivials to define "price",many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a proctor service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a proct or service as agreepon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For acomplete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amountof money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with notonly the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the proct or service to beexchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will bemade, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to thetransaction, guarantees on the proct or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and otherfactors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors thatcomprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order thatthey may evaluate a given price.
初一短篇英语美文篇三
The Beginning of Drama
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widelyaccepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument forthis view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world- even the seasonal changes - as unpredictable, and they sought through various means tocontrol these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring thedesired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventuallystories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some ritualswere abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art anddrama.
Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained theseed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used.Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entirecommunity did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area"and the "auditorium." In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importancewas attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumedthat task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, orsupernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect -- success in hunt or battle, the comingrain, the revival of the Sun -- as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations wereseparated from religious activities.
Another theory traces the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According tothis view tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are graally elaborated, at first throughthe use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through theassumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theaterto those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animalmovements and sounds.
戏剧的起源
关于古希腊戏剧的起源存在着多种理论，其中一个最普遍为人接受的理论假设认为戏剧从仪式演化而来。 这个观点是这样进行论证的：一开始，人类把世界上的自然力量，甚至季节的变化都看成是不可预料的。 他们试图通过各种方式去控制这些未知的、令人恐惧的力量。 那些似乎带来了满意结果的手段就被保留下来并且重复直到这些手段固化为不变的仪式，最后产生了能够解释或者掩盖这些仪式神秘性的故事。 随着时间的推移，一些仪式被废弃了，但这些后来被称作神话的故事流传下来并且为艺术和戏剧提供了素材。
认为戏剧从仪式演化而来的人们还认为那些仪式包含了戏剧的基本因素，因为音乐、舞蹈、面具和服装几乎经常被使用，而且，必须为演出提供一个合适的地点;如果不是整个社区共同参加演出，经常在"演出区"和"观众席"之间划分出明显的分界。 另外，仪式中还有演员，而且宗教领袖通常承担演出任务，因为在仪式的执行中避免错误的发生被认为有相当大的重要性;他们经常带着面具，穿着服装象演员那样扮演其它人、动物或超自然的生灵，用动作来表演以达到所需要的效果，比如打猎的成功或战斗的胜利、将至的雨、太阳的复活。 最后这些戏剧性的表演从宗教活动中分离了出来。 另一个追溯戏剧起源的理论认为它来自人们对叙述故事的兴趣。 根据这个观点，故事(关于狩猎、战争或者其它伟绩)是逐渐丰富起来的。 首先通过一个讲解人来运用模仿、表演和对话，然后再由不同的人扮演各自的角色;另一个与之紧密相关的理论将戏剧的起源追溯至舞蹈，这些舞蹈大体上是有节奏感的和体操式的那一类，或者是对动物动作和声音的模仿。
❼ 适合初一学生读的英语小短文
小孩一年级的英语短文，其实有很多，比如说那个一些小故事都好
❽ 适合初一学生阅读的英文书籍
看英文书籍可以让自己的英文水平快速的提高，最好看一些世界经典故事，那么有哪些适合初一学生阅读的英文书籍？我帮大家总结出来吧！
- 01
The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》
本书讲述了一个渔夫在连续八十四天没捕到鱼的情况下，终于独自钓上了一条大马林鱼，和这条大鱼在海水抗争三天三夜最终胜利，但是回去途中却遭到一条鲨鱼袭击最后一无所得的故事。这个故事诠释了人活着应该具有乐观，百折不饶，不轻言放弃的精神，也告诉了人类要与自然和谐相处，大自然的力量是人类不可抗拒的。 - 02
Little Prince 《小王子》
本书主要讲述了一个小王子的故事。天上有一个小行星，小行星上只有小王子和一朵玫瑰花。小王子和玫瑰花虽然彼此相爱，但是因为不懂怎么爱对方而互相伤害。于是伤心的小王子告别小行星，到处旅行。他先后访问了六个行星，小王子对这6个行星上的大人们的行为感到不可思议，于是孤独的小王子来到人类居住的地球，与人类成为好朋友，最后因为思念玫瑰花而让蛇咬了一口，回到了小行星。这个故事告诉大家懂得怎么爱别人以及保持孩子的童真，不要忘记了每个大人都曾经是孩子。 - 03
Charlotte's Web
《夏洛特的网》讲的是一只小猪和其它动物伙伴的故事，一只叫做夏洛特的小猪，用一生的精力去为自己的朋友履行一个诺言，最终它们成功的编织了友谊网。这本书告诉大家友谊是人类最好的财富，没有了爱和友谊人将会多么孤独，人要珍惜友谊，信任你的朋友，遵守对朋友的承诺。 - 04
The Pearl 《珍珠》
本书讲的是一个叫基诺的采珠人，儿子被蝎子咬伤，但没钱医治，直到有一天找到了一颗非常值钱的珍珠，但贪婪的买珠人为了把珍珠占为己有，追杀他们一家，虽然他们胜利了，但是儿子却在战争中死亡，基诺伤心欲绝，把珍珠扔进大海。这篇小说告诉我们钱财过多并不能带来幸福，有可能带来的是灾难。 - 05
Black Beauty 《黑骏马》
本书讲的是一匹受过良好训练的品种优良的“黑骏马”，因为主人出现变故不得不被卖给各种人，尝尽了人间的甜酸苦辣，最后终于有了一个好的归宿的故事。这个故事反映了社会的黑暗以及下层人民过着悲惨的生活，为了生存必须坚韧不拔，勇敢对抗命运。 - 06
The lion， the Witch and the Wardrobe 《狮子，女巫和衣橱》
本书讲的是佩文西家四个兄弟姐妹彼得、苏珊、爱德蒙和露茜为了逃避无意中发现衣橱后隐藏着一个神奇的魔法王国。这个王国被一个女巫占领，四个兄弟在圣诞老人的帮助下带领大家打败了女巫，最后又从衣橱回到自己国家的童话故事。这个故事告诉大家正义最终会战胜邪恶。 - 07
A Wrinkle in Time《时间的皱纹》
本书讲述了两个孩子和他们的小伙伴在神秘朋友的帮助下，穿越进入另一个星球，救出他们被困的父亲的惊险历程。这本书很感人，告诉大家要学会爱和宽容以及坚持信念。 - 08
The Long Winter《漫长的冬季》
本书讲的是两个家庭中，父母姐妹间的亲情、恋人之间纯洁美好的爱情，以及劳拉的成长的故事，《漫长的冬季》是非常适合家庭亲子阅读的书籍。通过本书可以认识自已与亲人、大自然的亲密关系，感受到亲情的温馨、勇气的宝贵、爱情的真诚朴实。
❾ 初一英语短文故事带翻译精选
在世界经济全球化及中国加入WTO的形势下,社会需要大量能够用英语在国际上进行科技、经贸、法律和文化等方面交流的专业人才。我分享初一英语短文故事带翻译，希望可以帮助大家!
初一英语短文故事带翻译：玩火自焚
During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), prince Zhou Xu of the State of Wei killed his brother and became the new emperor. Zhou Xu was a tyrant. He oppressed his people and inlged in wars of agGREssion. By launching wars, he tried to divert the people's attention and rece their discontent with him in order to consolidate his dictatorship.
The Duke of the State of Lu leant about Zhou Xu's usurpation of state power and his ambitious plan, he asked a senior official, "What do you think about Zhou Xu's move? "The official answered, "He inlges in wars , bringing his people much disaster. He won't get their support. And he's capricious, so few of his close friends follow him. He can never achieve his success. In addition, war is like fire. If one launches wars endlessly without restraint, he'll eventually burn himself. "
Sure enough, the people of Wei with the help of the State of Chen overthrew Zhou Xu and killed him in less than a year.
Later, people use it to mean that those who do evil will finally ruin themselves.
春秋时期，卫国的王子州吁杀死了他的哥哥卫桓公，成为了卫国的国君。州吁是个暴君，他压迫百姓，到处侵略别的国家。他想利用战争来分散百姓的注意力，减少人们对他的不满，巩固他的专政。
鲁国的君王知道州吁篡夺了王位，还想吞并其他国家，就问他手下的一名官员："你认为州吁的目的能达到吗?"那位官员说道："州吁到处打仗，给人民来了灾难。人民不会支持他。他这个人又反复无常，身边没有什么亲信。他不可能实现自己的野心。而且，战争就象火。无休止地打仗，最后，火会烧到自己身上。 "
果然，不到一年，卫国人民就在陈国的帮助下推翻了州吁的统治，并处死了他。
后来，人们用这个成语来比喻干害人的勾当，最后受害的还是自己。
初一英语短文故事带翻译：塞翁失马
Near China's northern borders lived a man well versed in the practices of Taoism. His horse, for no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone commiserated with him.
"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.
After a few months, his animal came back, leading a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him.
"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of misfortune," said his father.
Since he was well-off and kept good horses his son became fond of riding and eventually broke his thigh bone falling from a horse. Everyone commiserated with him.
"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.
One year later, the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. All able-bodied young men took up arms and fought against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. This man's son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled and so both the boy and his father survived.
战国时期，靠近北部边城，住着一个老人，名叫塞翁。塞翁养了许多马，一天，他的马群中忽然有一匹走失了。邻居们听说这件事，跑来安慰，劝他不必太着急，年龄大了，多注意身体。塞翁见有人劝慰，笑了笑说：“丢了一匹马损失不大，没准会带来什么福气呢。”
邻居听了塞翁的话，心里觉得很好笑。马丢了，明明是件坏事，他却认为也许是好事，显然是自我安慰而已。过了几天，丢失的马不仅自动返回家，还带回一匹匈奴的骏马。
邻居听说了，对塞翁的预见非常佩服，向塞翁道贺说：“还是您有远见，马不仅没有丢，还带回一匹好马，真是福气呀。”
塞翁听了邻人的祝贺，反而一点高兴的样子都没有，忧虑地说：“白白得了一匹好马，不一定是什么福气，也许惹出什么麻烦来。”
邻居们以为他故作姿态纯属老年人的狡猾。心里明明高兴，有意不说出来。
塞翁有个独生子，非常喜欢骑马。他发现带回来的那匹马顾盼生姿，身长蹄大，嘶鸣嘹亮，膘悍神骏，一看就知道是匹好马。他每天都骑马出游，心中洋洋得意。
一天，他高兴得有些过火，打马飞奔，一个趔趄，从马背上跌下来，摔断了腿。邻居听说，纷纷来慰问。
塞翁说：“没什么，腿摔断了却保住性命，或许是福气呢。”邻居们觉得他又在胡言乱语。他们想不出，摔断腿会带来什么福气。
不久，匈奴兵大举入侵，青年人被应征入伍，塞翁的儿子因为摔断了腿，不能去当兵。入伍的青年都战死了，唯有塞翁的儿子保全了性命。
初一英语短文故事带翻译：画饼充饥
This idiom comes from Records of Three Kingdoms• Kingdom of Wei • Biography of Lu Yu. When Lu Yu, the minister of the State of Wei was young, his parents and brothers all died one after another, and he became an orphan. In such a difficult situation, he still studied very hard. Finally he became a talented person and served as a high officialof hisstate.Hewassouprightin performing his official ties that he was promoted to the minister of the Board of Civil Office, in charge of the officials' appointments and removals.
Owing to the vacancy of Lu Yu's original post, it had to fill up a new official for it. Although there were many officials to recommend some well-known people for the post, all were refused by Emperor Wen. He only let Lu Yu do it and also pointed out:"It depends on you whether we can find the right person for the important post. But we can't choose someone only with fame in stead of his real ability. You see, the fame is just like drawing cakes on the ground to allay hungry."
Then Lu expressed his idea:" You are right, YourMajesty, selections should depend on their real learning and abilities. But the real fame is still very important, such as self-possession and high moral character. So we should select people with both of them."
Now we use it to describe comforting oneself with unrealistic thoughts, without solving practical problemsand feeding on illusions.
此语出自《三国志•魏志•卢毓传》。三国时代,魏国的大臣卢毓,自幼父母双亡,两位兄长又先后去世,他成了孤儿。但他刻苦学习,终于成了很有才学的人,而且做了朝廷大臣。他为官清正、廉洁,因而连连提升,后被任命为吏部尚书,负责官吏的任免。
卢毓升任吏部尚书后,他原担任的中书郎职务空缺,需要选拔人补上,当时有很多大臣都推荐一些有名气的人来担任,但都被魏文帝拒绝了。魏文帝曹睿要卢毓选好这个官,并对他说:“这次选拔中书郎,能否选到合适的人,就看你了。千万不要选那些只有虚名而没有真才实学的人,虚名就像在地上画的饼,是不能充饥的。”
卢毓对此说出了他的意见:“陛下说得很对,选拔不能只看名气,但名气也能反映一定的实际情况,如果是修养、才学都好而有名气就不应该嫌弃,主要看他们是否有真才实学。”
❿ 能不能推荐一些英文原版书(适合初一学生阅读)
适合初一学生阅读的英文原版书（600生词）推荐如下：
1、爱丽丝漫游奇境记：（Alice's Adventures in Wonderland，通常简写为Alice in Wonderland）是十九世纪英国作家兼牛津大学基督学院数学教师刘易斯·卡罗尔创作的著名儿童文学作品。1865年出版，续作为1871年出版的《爱丽丝镜中奇遇记》。
2、鲁滨孙漂流记：根据英国作家笛福的同名小说改编，十七世纪，一名英国青年因沉船而流落在南美的一个荒岛，在岛上独个儿自力更生，后来又救了一名黑人奴隶星期五，教会了他文明的生活。
3、潘德尔的巫师：《潘德尔的巫师》以女主人公詹妮特的口吻来讲述她一家人的故事。17世纪的时候，英格兰有许多人相信巫术。巫师可能是一个老太婆，或是一个年轻女子——有时甚至会是一个成年男子或小男孩。
4、威廉·莎士比亚：《威廉·莎士比亚》是1997年外语教学与研究出版社出版的图书，作者是英国的詹妮弗·巴斯特。《威廉·莎士比亚》的作者詹妮弗·巴斯特（Jennifer Bassett）是位资历很深的教师和作家。她创作有《威廉·莎士比亚》、《奥米茄文件》等故事，改写有《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》等。
5、亡灵岛：写的是一个歌手在一个岛上隐居，但最后被秘书的女儿发现的故事。《亡灵岛》是英国作家约翰·埃斯特的作品。他是一位经验丰富的作家，现在英格兰南部的博恩默思生活和工作。