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初中英語閱讀興趣小組簡介

發布時間: 2021-02-19 08:22:08

初中英語閱讀課的教學目標與描述

1.高度關注學生的個體差異,改革英語閱讀的教學方法,使教學真正做到有的放矢。
現代語言教學理論認為,閱讀教學的目的不單純是要學生學習掌握語言知識,更重要的是通過閱讀獲取信息、學習文化、發展閱讀技能和策略,為繼續學習和終身發展打下基礎。英語教學活動的主體——學生,是一個個鮮活的生命體,他們之間存在著各種各樣的差異,主要表現在認知方式、學習方式、英語水平、性格特點、情感態度、對老師的態度,學習環境等方面。這些因素決定了學生的英語水平及學習能力上的差異。因此,從初一開始,我在選擇閱讀材料時就特別注意,難易一定要適度。材料過分容易,學習起來沒有成就感;過難,學生就會喪失興趣和閱讀信心。我會根據學生的不同水平,為他們選擇難易不同的讀物。而且閱讀材料的內容必須多樣化,故事、傳記、歷史、地理知識等都能培養初中生的閱讀興趣。通過大量的閱讀,學生開闊了眼界,了解了異國他鄉的風土人情及歷史地理等方面的知識,從而極大的增加了他們學習英語的興趣。
課文教學與閱讀教學是有區別的。課文一般是一個主題一個篇章。在教學中,老師常會對課文進行很細的分解,以達到一定的教學目的。而純粹的閱讀,我們可以更多的去培養學生的閱讀技能。教材中的那些淺顯易懂的課文,我從不花大量時間去精講,通常會通過一些活動讓學生自己去領悟;故事性較強的課文可以讓學生排成課本劇進行表演;一些有難度的文章,可以讓學生帶著任務分組討論後在全班進行講解,有時候也會要求學生寫英文的讀後感。這樣一方面可以使聽、說、讀、寫能力得到全面的發展,另一方面也為學生日後的高層次學習打下了基礎。
2.抓好課堂教學,重視閱讀能力的培養,使學生在課堂上學有所獲。
從初一起,教師就應制定出一個切實可行的教學計劃,明確初中階段閱讀教學的目標和應採用的措施。教師要結合教材內容,把對學生閱讀能力的培養細化到每一個教學模塊,避免閱讀教學的盲目性和隨意性。
在組織課堂教學時,無論是哪種課型,我們都必須首先明確教學目標,其次才是針對這些目標考慮採取哪種教學模式。閱讀有多種目標,包括尋找信息(read for information)、提高閱讀技能(read for skill)、獲得語言知識(read for language)、增加生活樂趣(read for enjoyment)等。對於中學階段的英語課程來說,其閱讀教學的首要目標應該定位於培養學生read for skill和read for language兩種能力,這是英語教師首先必須明確的①。在初中階段,從初二下冊及初三的教材才開始出現較長較難的閱讀材料,在處理這些文章時,應根據初中學生的年齡特點去設計一些活動來調動學生的閱讀興趣。初中學生的語言知識有限,因此教師需要引導學生去分析課文中的語言現象及其內容,對課文中的詞、短語和語言現象進行有重點的分析和講解,不能過於復雜,必須帶領學生一步一步的去閱讀。可以在上課前布置學生預習,讓學生對課文的內容及語言有一定的了解並帶著一些疑問來到課堂。
在閱讀教學中,設計不同的活動來培養學生不同的閱讀技能是非常重要的。
初中的閱讀要在精確性和速度方面逐漸加強對學生的要求,由於初中學生年齡較小,知識儲備和學習習慣尚有欠缺,因此就需要教師在進行閱讀教學時想方設法的去設計一些新穎的課堂活動來完成閱讀任務。開展豐富多彩的活動,能夠激發學生的學習慾望,給課堂帶來活力。
3.閱讀教學要堅持常抓不懈
3.1教師備課要充分,既要備教材也要備學生,課堂活動重「熱身(warming-up)」
3.1.1介紹與閱讀內容有關的一些背景知識。
3.1.2簡單介紹部分有礙文章理解的生詞。凡是學生可能猜得出的生詞一定要讓學生在閱讀時去猜測。
3.1.3要善於引導學生根據文章標題、插圖和有關信息來預測文章內容。
3.1.4最好准備一兩個有深度的問題,使學生讀有所感,培養獨立思考能力。
3.2閱讀過程要讓學生有明確的「目標(goal)」,帶著任務進行閱讀。
3.2.1要求學生快速閱讀指定的內容,培養良好的閱讀習慣;
3.2.2提問不同程度的學生回答提前設計好的問題,問題的設計要圍繞中心思想(main idea),為不同層次的學生設計難易不同的問題;
3.2.3提出細節性問題,讓學生獲取有關what, where, when, why, who, how等基本要素以及start, process, end總體過程脈絡的信息,幫助他們在寫作方面也有所積累;
3.2.4分小組討論問題答案,然後全班檢查答案。
3.3注重閱讀教學的擴展——「表達(express)」
3.3.1鼓勵學生用簡單的語言表述他們對文章的見解,而不是復述課文。不要總是糾正學生的語音、語法錯誤,鼓勵學生盡可能流利的用英語說出自己的想法。
3.3.2在學生對課文理解的基礎上,檢查學生對生詞的猜測情況。只要能猜到大意就行,對一些高頻率出現的詞彙可以對其用法作一些必要的分析並要求學生記憶。
3.3.3做相應的閱讀理解練習。
3.3.4對一些較長的文章,可以幫助學生分析語篇結構和文體特徵,圍繞文章開展各種形式的口筆頭活動,如復述課文、問題討論、角色扮演、仿寫、續寫、改寫等。並要求學生積累文章中的優美詞句,為他們的自由寫作打下基礎。
4.培養學生閱讀方面的「自學(self-studying)」能力
閱讀能力是不可能完全在課堂上培養出來的,因此培養學生在閱讀方面的自學能力就顯得至關重要了。
4.1根據學生的不同的閱讀興趣指導他們選擇適合自己的閱讀材料。
學生的閱讀興趣是千差萬別的。我們不可能滿足學生的所有興趣,而應該讓學生根據自己的興趣去制定閱讀計劃、選擇閱讀材料、開展閱讀活動。比如想要拓展知識的學生,可以指導他們選擇網路類的圖書、報紙、網站等;希望發展自己的思維能力的學生,可以告訴他們去選擇專門的圖書、材料;對於喜歡文學的學生,則應引導他們選擇由淺入深的文學讀物。
初中學生隨著年齡的增長,會逐漸形成自己的閱讀興趣,教師應適當的對學生的英語課外閱讀進行指導,避免學生受到不良信息的毒害。

② 初中英語興趣小組可以採取哪些活動

只說英語

③ 初中英語閱讀

41--45 A B B A A
46--50 A C B B C

④ 案例:如何培養初中生做英語閱讀理解的興趣

一、閱讀理解題以其內容多樣性,形式靈活性,難易不可捉摸性,使得很多學生對其產生了強烈的恐懼感,從而態度馬虎,導致正確率較低,從而陷入了一個死胡同。
二、做閱讀理解題需要耗費大量的時間,把閱讀理解題講解到位更需要時間和精力,所以往往在課時較緊張的情況下,老師把這部分時間壓縮下來,擠更多時間鞏固課內知識。
三、由於每次的閱讀理解題包含很多生詞,很多同學不能理解其含義,於是就對這一題型失去信心,對於自身能力的提高也降低要求了。
如何培養學生做英語閱讀理解的興趣,如何端正學生的做題態度,如何提高其做題效率呢?下面我談一下我個人的一些看法:
一、閱讀理解內容的選擇技巧。
在七年級的時候,最好選擇較短,較易理解,故事性強的文章。學生做了之後有成就感,自然而然對於閱讀不再畏懼,從而產生興趣。等學生嘗到「甜頭」之後,再慢慢加長篇幅,加大難度。為了照顧大部分的學生,這可以是一個循序漸進的過程。在文章主題的選擇上,盡量選擇貼近當代生活的熱點話題以及學生的校園生活,比如:最近上映的影片,校園生活,旅遊等。當學生對於文章的主題是熟悉的,難度自然而然會降低很多,同時也會帶著興趣去做。
二、閱讀理解方法的指導策略。
可鼓勵學生採用3S1C的方法:第一步,先讓學生Skim(略讀) 文章,了解文章大意。第二步,帶著閱讀理解後面的題目去Search information(搜索原文中的信息)。第三步,根據搜索到的信息Solve(解決)待解決的問題。第四步,做好整張考卷之後再進行Check(檢查)。因為第一次做閱讀理解的題往往由於思路的局限對於題解過程造成一定的牽絆,當第二次面對同樣的題目,可能會豁然開朗或者有不同的想法。所以check這一步顯得尤為重要。

⑤ 初一英語作文介紹自己的愛好和參加的興趣小組

我的愛好(My Hobbies)

Everyone has different hobbies. Some people like to paint and others like to play basketball. I have many hobbies because I like to do many things. Let me share a few of my hobbies with you.
To begin with, I really lie games, both indoor and outdoor. I like collecting cards and playing card games with my friends. But my favorite games are video games. I could play them all day long. On the other hand, I also like being outside in the fresh air and sunshine, so I play a lot of sports. I like riding and rollerblading very much, but swimming is my favorite sport.
In addition, I like to draw pictures and read comics, but please don't tell my parents because they don't approve. Listening to music and singing songs are things I enjoy too, and I'm learning how to play an instrument--the guitar. Finally, I enjoy learning English because I like speaking with foreigners and I like watching Disney cartoons.
As you can see, my hobbies keep me busy and excited. I』m always looking for new things to do!

我的愛好
每個人都有不同的嗜好。有些人喜歡畫畫,而有些人喜歡打籃球。我有很多嗜好,因為我喜歡做的事情很多。讓我告訴你們我的一些嗜好。
首先,我很喜歡玩游戲,室內游戲和戶外游戲我都喜歡。我喜歡收集卡片,還有和朋友玩卡片的游戲。但是我最喜歡的游戲是電動玩具。我可以玩那個玩一整天。另一方面,我也喜歡待在有新鮮空氣和陽光的戶外,那我就可以從事很多運動。我很喜歡騎腳踏車兜風和溜直排輪,可是游泳是我最喜愛的運動。。
另外,我喜歡畫圖和看漫畫,但是請不要告訴我爸媽,因為他們不準。聽音樂和唱歌也是我喜歡做的事,而且我還在學習演奏一種樂器--吉他。最後,我喜歡學英文,因為我喜歡和外國人說話,而且我喜歡看迪士尼卡通。
就如你所知,我的嗜好使我忙碌而興奮。我總是在找新的事情做。

⑥ 初中英語閱讀教學中如何開展小組合作學習

困難往往就是成功的絆腳石,如果能夠跨過它們,不被它們絆倒,那你就成功了版。

遇到困難權時,不同的人對同一件事的反應也是不同的,有些人遇到困難就自暴自棄,覺得自己不行。半途而廢了。那他註定就是一個失敗者,而且他越是失敗就越覺得自己不行。難道他真的不行嗎?當然不是。

如果遇到困難時能夠鼓勵自己,對自己說:加油,一定能成功。並且堅持不懈的努力,不被困難所擊敗,那麼他就成功了。在我身上也發生過這樣一件事,證明了這個道理是正確的。記得我8歲那年,爸爸媽媽帶我去爬北高峰。一路上,我興奮不已,來到山腳下,我們一步一個台階的向上爬,一開始我一點都不累,跟爸爸媽媽有說有笑,蹦蹦跳跳的走。可是,當我們爬到一半的時候。我的腿開始發痛發軟,有點爬不動了,好像要掉下來一樣,又過了一回兒我感覺非常累,想回家了,我把想法告訴了媽媽,媽媽笑著摸了摸我的頭說:「爬山有點累也很正常,就要看你有沒有決心爬到山頂。爬到了就是勝利了,半途而廢就是失敗。加油吧!勝利正在向你招手了。」聽了媽媽的話我又重新走了起來,中於功夫不負有心人,我終於爬到了山頂感受到了勝利者的喜悅。

⑦ 初中英語閱讀理解資料

A
Ben Franklin once wrote, 「Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.」 People would suppose that Ben also meant students, but schools start before 8 am which means most students have to wake up around 6;30. this makes it challenging for teenagers to sleep the nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation (NSF) suggests. If teens ________________, their overall health would improve. Schools should move their strting times to 8;30 am or later.
It is nomal for teens to go to sleep late: only 15% of teens fall asleep before 10:45 pm; 5% hit the sack around 10:45 pm and the other 80% go to sleep after 11 pm. And many teens have sleeping problems.
What』s more, doctors say that lack of sleep is the top health problem. If true, why can』t something be done to help the students get more sleep? Studies show how that teens who sleep nine and a half hours have less despression, are late for class less often, and have fewer health problems.
Another benefit of starting school later is that students』 gradees would improve. It is easy to see that more sleep=smart students=students paying more attention in class=better grades. This has been proven in studies of schools all over the USA that have changed tjeir starting times. It is important for teens to get enough sleep so that they will remain in excellent build and earn super grades. Government and teachers would also benefit from a later starting time.
Depression 抑鬱症 benefit 名詞,動詞 益處,獲益,受益
寫出本文的題目(10詞以內)
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子,並寫出來。
Enough sleep will benefit students not only in their health but also in their grades.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合適的詞或者短語填空,補全句子。(10詞以內)
____________________________________________________________________________
翻譯劃線句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
If you want your school to change the starting time, write at least 2 reasons.
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

B
1不同的國家有不同的禮儀。We』d better find out their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some examples of the things that a person with good ecation does or does not do.
If you visit a Chiinese family, you should 2________________ the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says, 「 Come in, please.」 3 After you enter the room, you can』t be seated before the host asks you to. When a cup of tea is put on the table in front of you or sent to your hands, you should say 「thank you.」 And receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are impolite. Before entering a house in Japan, 4 taking off your shoes is good manners. In Europen countries, even though the shoes became very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes his food on the plate, instead, he leaves a little to show that he has enough. In England, a visitor alaways finshes the food or drink to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host pleased.
1將劃線句子1 翻譯為英語。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2在橫線上填入一個合適的片語。
3 寫出劃線句子3漢語意思。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4寫出劃線句子4的同義句
_______________________________________________________________________________
5回答問題:
If we have dinner in an England family, what should we do to make the host pleased?
_______________________________________________________________________________

C
It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn』t it?
That』s 1 ________________ Li Hua』s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua』s family to live better.
From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders and scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty around the world.
2 _____________________
Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty(貧困). 3 The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.
To help China』s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 million yuan to help China build railways and schoolsand stop river pollution and deserts.
Many families in China』s countryside, like LI Hua』s in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a sixteen –year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. 4 她的家人靠種莊稼為生。5 They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.
1 選擇正確的片語填入該處:
A how many B how often C how long D how much
2 選擇正確的句子填入該處:
A .According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.
B. According to the United Nations, most countries in the world are doing something to stop pollution.
3 將劃線句子翻譯為漢語
______________________________________________________________________________
4 劃線句子翻譯為英語
_______________________________________________________________________________
5 寫出劃線句子的同義句
______________________________________________________________________________

D
Father』s Day is a very new festival in British compared with Mother』s Day, which has been a very popular festival in the UK for a long time.
Father』s Day started in America. Once there was a man called William Smith, whose wife died and he had to raise six children by himself. His daughter, Sonaro, thought when she grew up what her father had done for them. So she thought that there should be a Father』s Day festival. Later, the tradition waas born, falling on the third Sunday every June.
Britain took the idea of Father』s Day from the USA and it has been popular since then.
What do British people do for Father』s Day?
Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. 4 The card would have a nice message in it saying what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well.
Popular gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because these are things that Dads can always use even if they don』t want them.
Some families might do things together to celebrate it, like __________________________ .
As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a abit of rest---make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car to make him feel really relaxed.
1寫出本文的題目(5詞以內)
____________________________________________________________________________
2在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子,並寫出來。
The Americans first had father』s Day in the world.
____________________________________________________________________________
3用合適的詞或者短語填空,補全句子。(5詞以內)
____________________________________________________________________________
4 翻譯劃線句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
5 用英語回答問題
What will you do on Father』s Day? Why?
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

E
As you study, don』t forget to review your notes and any special information from your notebooks. Pay more attention to anything the teacher seemed to stress in class.
Usually many teachers tell students ahead of time what the form of an exam will be. This can help you plan how to study. For example, if you know you are going to have choice questions on World War II, you should ____________________ facts and details. On the other hand, if the exam has understanding questions, you will think about which topic it should be and then go over your note, books, and other reference books to consider how to answer the questions on the topic.
When trying to remember dates, names or other real information, keep in mind that it usually takes a tries to remember something correctly. That is one reason why it is good idea to start studying well before a test. Use special memory ways that the teacher may have suggested or the ones that you invent yourself. Read the passage several times if you need to, and write down some important words and phrases that can help you remember the main idea of the passage.
Some people find it helpful to teach what they are studying aloud to aonther student or study with a partner. Another studying method is making cards that show some of imoportant facts. Then you can use them to review for a test.
寫出本文的題目(10詞以內)
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子,並寫出來。
Teaching what you are studying to others or studying with a partner is helpful for some people.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合適的詞或者短語填空,補全句子。(5詞以內)
___________________________________________________________________________
翻譯劃線句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
用英語回答問題:
In your opinion what is the best way of studying for a test?
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

F
One day a wealthy man took his young son on a ttrip to the country with the purpose of showing him _______________. They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip the father asked his son, 「How was the trip?」
「Very Good, Dad」
「Did you see how poor some people are?」 the father asked.
「 Yes!」
「 And what did you learn?」
The son answered, 「 I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a lake that has no end. We have expensive lamps in the garden while they have the stars.」
When the son ended, his father was too puzzled to say anything. His son added, 「 Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are!」
Isn』t it true that it all denpends on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good sense of humour and a positive attitude toward the life, you have everything. You can』t buy any of these things. You can have all the material things, but if you are poor in spirit, you have nothing.
寫出本文的題目(5詞以內)
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子,並寫出來。
Great wealth will not bring you happiness, unless you are rich in spirit, too.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合適的詞或者短語填空,補全句子。(5詞以內)
___________________________________________________________________________
翻譯劃線句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
用英語回答問題
What are your opinions about being rich?
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

⑧ 初中英語閱讀理解:介紹朋友那個

friends tall smart england pretty shy classmate all poliet them

⑨ 介紹興趣小組英語作文

你們學校有很多興趣小組活動,你參加的是什麼小組?請記敘一次你參加的小組活動,什麼時間活動?在哪裡?活動中做了什麼?你的感受是什麼?The hobby groups英語作文
The hobby groups
你們學校有很多興趣小組活動,你參加的是什麼小組?請記敘一次你參加的小組活動,什麼時間活動?在哪裡?活動中做了什麼?你的感受是什麼?
詞彙:hobby groups, computer group, photograph group, calligraphy group, dancing group, join, member, start, interesting, knowledge,
句型:there are many in our school, such as
i m a member of ,i join because
i m interested in;not only but also
i hope that ; i have made up my mind
範文1.
There are a lot of hobby groups in our school. i am a member of the science group. last year, the teacher asked me to grow some flowers and watch them. then i should write a report about these flowers. i felt very excited about it. ring that time, i was so busy with my flowers that i even forgot the time. i have become more and more interested in science, so i hope to be a scientist when i grow up.
範文2.
our school has many hobby groups. i am a member of photograph group. we often go to the hills or lakes to take good photos. last summer holiday, we went to the great wall. all of us took a lot of beautiful photos. we enjoyed ourselves there. i hope that we can go to mount emei next time.

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