高考英語閱讀選材分析
1英語閱讀理解的答題技巧
1、做英語閱讀理解題的正確流程
1）其實做閱讀理解最正確的流程就是正確的閱讀習慣以及自己的做題習慣。有些同學的閱讀習慣是先看問題，再讀文章，然後做題，最後再次略讀文章。
這個順序就是帶著問題去讀文章，目標明確比較節省時間。第一次讀文章的時候大概了解一下文章內容以及問題的大概位置（看到問題的相關內容就標記一下，省的做題的時候又得找），做題的時候就不用再在文章中找了。做完閱讀理解的所有題以後，再略讀一下文章，看有沒有忽略的地方。
2）先讀文章，再做題目，最後再讀一遍文章。這時大部分同學做閱讀理解題的習慣。首先閱讀文章掌握全文脈絡，然後根據題目和選項排查信息，選出答案。這種方法做閱讀理解正確率比較高，但是比較浪費時間，因為大部分人的記憶都沒有好到讀一遍文章就清楚每個細節的地步，所以讀完文章以後做題的時候還要再次回頭去找。
具體的閱讀流程還得根據自己的做題習慣以及效率來決定。
2、找關鍵詞
做閱讀理解題的時候，大家可以找一下題目中的關鍵詞，然後根據關鍵詞在文中找答案。再根據題目內容、以及選項確定出正確的答案。
2做英語閱讀理解有什麼方法
1主旨大意題
主旨大意題的提問方式主要有：
1)問文章標題，如：
What is the main topic of the passage?
The best title for the passage is ___.
2)問文章中心，如：
The first paragraph is mainly about the ___
The main idea of the passage is about ___
3)問作者的寫作目的或態度，如：
The author wants to tell __
The purpose of this article is to __
解題指導
找到主題句是解答該類問題的關鍵。主題句是歸納文章中心的句子，在許多情況下，尤其在說明文和議論文中，根據其篇章特點我們可以通過尋找主題句來歸納出文章的主旨。主題句通常在文章的開頭或結尾(有時也會開頭結尾同時出現、首尾呼應)。
做主旨概括類試題我們要仔細閱讀文章或段落的首尾句。多採用瀏覽法，一般不需逐句瀏覽，只需選讀文章的首段, 尾段或每段的首句和尾句，重點搜索主旨線索和主旨信息。有些文章或段落無明顯的主題句, 只是暗示性地體現主題. 這就要求我們在閱讀過程中根據文中所敘述的事實或提供的線索來概括總結主旨大意.
做這類題同學們要注意容易選錯的干擾項是：
1.以偏概全 干擾項只說明了文章主旨的一部分或一個方面。
2. 誇大了主題 干擾項所概括歸納的主題，超過了文章所說明的實際內容。
3.把觀點強加給作者, 是非文章事實的主觀臆斷。
我們往往根據自己的常識經驗對文章進行判斷而忽視了作者的見解。
細節理解題
細節理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數屬中低難度的送分題。但由於考試所佔的比例很大，應特別引起注意。
本類試題主要考查我們對閱讀材料中的某一特定細節或文章的主要事實的理解能力。問題包括詢問人(who)、物(what)、時間(when)、地點(where)、原因(cause)、結果(effect)、文中的數據(data)等。 我們常見的提問形式有：
1.Which of the following statements is true/false?
2.Which of the following is (not) mentioned?
3.According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. ) ...
根據近幾年的設題來看，現在很少有直接用原文中的句子進行考查和測試的，而通常要進行一定的處理。比如：同義變換、概念解析、歸納事實等。
解題指導
做此類題，我們只要抓住解題的三個基本特性，就容易得到高分。
一、對應性 正確答案應與文中的細節一一對應，即，找到對應點。
二、准確性 此類題更多地傾向於將題目中的信息與原文有關細節信息進行語義上的轉換，在轉換過程中，做題時易犯的錯誤是未注意到轉換的准確性，常常將細節信息中的范圍、程度、語義色彩等改變，從而導致錯誤。
3如何提高英語閱讀理解的成績
1.選材很重要
高考英語閱讀理解訓練中，選材第一步。不是所有的文章都適合來閱讀，太難或者太容易對你來說都沒有意義了，一定要選擇和自己書本難度想同的閱讀文章來訓練。
如果沒有，那就是從你的練習冊和模擬試卷里閱讀理解題目去下手，重讀或者重新做，還能溫故而知新。如果你覺得這些對你沒有誘惑力，那就讀你訂閱的英文報紙或者刊物之類的，泛讀有時候對你的高考閱讀理解也很有幫助的，多讀總是對的。
2.閱讀講究技巧
高考英語閱讀理解訓練中，閱讀要講究技巧。先給自己的英語閱讀設定一個時間點，看自己是否能在規定的時間里讀完做好題目，建議一個閱讀理解題目用十分鍾來完成，但是也不要拘泥於時間限定，因為材料有難易分別。
如果碰見難題，那就通過揣測來完成吧，不要拖延時間影響速度。要知道閱讀理解其實在中考中，分數比重很大，也很多，如果你在其中一道題目里時間太長，可能會無法按時完成試卷的進度。
⑵ 請教：高考英語閱讀理解材料來源是什麼
我估計你問這個問題是想針對性的找文章訓練。
不過文章來源變化很大的。
有的是國外報紙登的小故事。有的來自人物傳記。而且後期都經過改寫。
基本沒有固定的材料來源。
⑶ 請問高考英語命題在哪些具體的雜志上選材
這個東西肯定是抄秘密
不能公開的襲
材料的來源除了接觸過高考命題人員的人之外真的沒辦法有一個了解
不然大家都知道了還叫做高考
高考英語閱讀以及完形填空選材的話
不會選擇最熱門的話題作為文章的內容
不然大家心裡都有譜
而會選擇一些次級的熱點話題
以降低被押中的幾率
不過還是有一些練習還是被選為高考題
但是概率太低了
像我們湖南省高考命題就是堅持這樣的原則
高考題材料的來源極為廣泛
社會，文化，生活，科技等等等等都有涉及
絕對不會讓考生隨便靠那麼一點點課余知識積累就可以方便的完成答題
我憑我了解的一點點告訴你：
完形填空試題是這樣搞出來的
先找一篇250-350字的完整文章
然後把可以作為選項的詞語挖掉添加三個混淆選項設置題目就可以了
⑷ 高考英語閱讀選題目題如何做
一、考點聚焦
1、題型特點
閱讀是理解和吸收書面信息的能力。《中學英語教學大綱》規定，中學生應側重培養閱讀理解能力。
閱讀材料的選取原則為：
（1）閱讀量不少於1000個單詞。近三年超過2000字篇數為5篇，讀速要求為44.2，44.6和46.3wpm。
（2）題材多樣化，包括科普、社會、文化、政治、史地、經濟、新聞報道乃至廣告說明。
（3）體裁避免單一化，包括記敘文、說明文、應用文等。
2、試題要求
（1）掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意，以及用以說明主旨和大意的事實和細節。
（2）既理解具體的事實，也理解抽象的概念。
（3）既理解字面意思，也理解深層含義，包括作者的態度、意圖等。
（4）既理解某句、某段的意義也理解全篇的邏輯關系，並據此進行推理和判斷。
（5）能根據材料所提供的信息，結合中學生應有的常識正確判斷生詞的含義。
3、基本能力
（1）能迅速看準每句的結構，抓住主句的主語、謂語、賓語。
（2）有一定的詞彙量和辨詞能力。
（3）能靈活運用所學語法知識，根據句中的某個詞迅速斷定真假、語態和時態等。
（4）對英美文化背景知識有一定了解。
（5）有良好的思維能力，能邊看邊加工所得到的信息，從而作出正確分析、判斷和綜合。
（6）有平時大量閱讀作基礎，有一定的語感和相當的閱讀速度。
二、應試技巧點撥
1、四個步驟
（1）速讀短文，了解短文的主旨大意，辨別文體，掌握結構。
（2）看題。了解考查內容，帶著問題讀材料，尋找答案。
（3）復讀。對所選答案有針對性地尋找支撐論點的關鍵信息。
（4）核查。注意各題的答案應邏輯一致，不能自相矛盾。盡可能找到（從文中）根據，確保正確無誤。
2、四個善於
（1）關於審題，找出文中依據。
（2）善於尋找線索。
（3）善於抓主題句，解決概括題。
（4）善於篩選、比較、衡量、綜合文章的有用信息。
3、三個避免
（1）只見樹木不見林。
（2）難題耗時太多。
（3）閱讀方式不當。
三、精典範例
例1 （NMET 2001）
Shanghai: Car rentals（出租）are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads. Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing instry.
The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.
The largest player—Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices—deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are big favorite.
Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up ring holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year's Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.
The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees（白領雇員），who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel car Rental Co.
( )1. The words "deluxe sedans","minivans"and "station wagons"used in the text refer to ___________.
A.cars in the making B.car rental firms
C.cars for rent D.car makers
( )2. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. 70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.
B. 70% of the customers are while-collar employees.
C. More firms are open for service ring holiday seasons.
D. Some firms rent out all their cars ring holiday seasons.
( )3. Shanghai's car rental instry is growing so fast mainly e to ___________.
A. better cars supplied by procers.
B. fast service offered by car rental firms.
C. the increasing number of white-collar emplioyees.
D. people's growing interest in travelling ring holidays.
解析：
1.C。上文提到："Shanghai Bashi旅遊車租賃中心"提供了廣泛豐富的選擇，可判斷選擇的內容為可供租賃的車型。故選C。
2.D。文中提到的數據70%為"每月汽車租出量"，故A、B都不正確。"This figure shoots up ring holiday seasons …, with some recording 100 percent rental"判斷出D項陳述正確的，即"一些公司在節假日里能夠把汽車全部租出去。"
3.C。文章最後一段引用"汽車租賃中心市場經理"（Zhuang Yu）的話解釋了上海汽車租賃行車迅猛發展的原因根源於"the growing population of white-collar employees"。故選C。
例2：（2004年全國卷II）
Rome had the Forum. London has Speaker's Corner. Now always–on– the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.
Liz and Bill, two college graates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners. Just talk.
Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says,"Talk to Me."they attract conversatio- nalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.
They don't collect money. They don't push religion(宗教). So what's the point?
"To see what happens, said Liz."We simply enjoy life with open communication（交流）."
Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.
"It started as a crazy idea,"Liz said."We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything."
Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.
Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease."That was very heavy on my mind,"Marcia said."To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,"she explained.
To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.
They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they'll consider.
1. What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?
A. Chatting with people. B. Setting up street signs
C. Telling stories to strangers D. Organizing a speaker's corner
2. What they have been doing can be described as .
A. pointless B. normal C. crazy D. successful
3. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?
A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.
B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.
C. They organized the get-together in the city park.
D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.
4. What will Liz and Bill do in the future?
A. Go in for publishing. B. Do more television programs.
C. Continue what they are doing. D. Spend more time reading books.
5. How do they like they idea of writing a book?
A. They have decided to wait a year or two
B. They will think about it carefully
C. They agreed immediately
D. They find it hard to do that
解析：
1.A。本篇講述了兩個大學畢業生與陌生人交談，傾聽人們向他們傾述的互惠的活動。文章從聯想開始，簡介Liz and Bill（這是兩個人的名字，又是交談與傾聽活動的名稱）做什麼，怎樣開始的，效果如何，未來打算等，其中等六段和第七段是插敘（從shortly after…到…experiences, anything.），講述的就是兩個年輕人怎樣開始這一活動的。故選A項；開始與人聊天。
2.D。Liz and Bill活動很成功。從倒數第二段可知：為慶祝該活動一周所舉辦的聚會，有許多人參加，記者和攝影師都來了，說明很成功。
3.D。Liz和Bill同許多人談生活，傾聽過許多人跟他們談心，Denise和Marcia是其中的兩人。提到他們來做例子。
4.C。最後一段的前一句說明他們還想吸引更多的人來加入這一活動，與他們聊天。故選C。
5.B。本題問Liz和Bill怎麼看待寫本書這回事，全篇最後一句可知，但本句結構較復雜。something是代詞，是a book的同位語，"they'll consider"是定語從句，"they say"起到插入語的作用。全句可譯為：有些出版商表達了給Liz和Bill 出本書的興趣，Liz和Bill說他們會考慮這件事。consider一詞可解釋為think about carefully，"something"指出書寫書。故選B。
例3：
My first reaction was annoyance. It was Friday afternoon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week. As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message. The statement read: "Mrs.Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision（視覺模糊）ever since her medical test this morning."I smiled. Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.
This week my patients had questioned everything. My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room. A woman who had a mental problem was substituting(用……代替)St . John's word for her medication. Now Mrs. Jones was imagining problems. I rolled my eyes.
My second reaction was worry. As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem. She's probably just anxious, I thought. Still, she wouldn't have called if she had been all right. I picked up the phone.
What I next felt can only be described as delight. Before I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs. Jones called. Her vision is fine. Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office. The X-raytechnician has been having the same problem. I let out a laugh. Mrs. Jones had been right. Her vision had been blurred. Now we know why.
Finally I felt shame. I came to realize what Mrs. Jones had taught me. I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. Instead, my medical training had clouded mine. Now I me for my help. They pay me to listen, diagnose（診斷），treat and talk. That suggests trust; I must remember that, and trust them too.
1.The writer smiled while reading the patient message because he knew .
A. Mrs. Jones would ask for more tests
B. the patient was being unreasonable
C. the nurse was joking with him
D. Mrs. Jones would call him
2. What had caused Mrs . Jones' eye problem?
A. Wrong glasses B. Medical checkup.
C. Her own imagination D. Chatting on the Internet
3.The underlined words"clouded her judgment"in the last paragraph probably mean .
A. made her less trustful toward the doctor
B. put her in control of her own feelings
C. made her less able to think clearly
D. put her in a dangerous situation
解析：
1.B。本篇講一個醫生要結束一周的工作時幾分鍾內的心理歷程。一周來，病人們不斷懷疑或不信任自己，其中一個病人Mrs.Jones也來電話說上午看完病後眼睛看不清東西，醫生先是煩躁，進而擔心焦慮是否真的有問題或病人只是在想像，再而是高興——Mrs.Jones只是戴錯了眼鏡，自己的診斷治療沒問題。最後是慚愧，病人還是信任自己的，自己也必須信任病人。文章第二段活用了許多過去完成時，說明這些事先發生，許多病人開始沒道理地懷疑自己，現在又輪到Mrs.Jones。所以醫生知道這位病人有些沒理性。
2.A。第四段的前幾句說明了Mrs.Jones視力正常，（下班）離開辦公室時拿錯了眼鏡。
3.C。畫線部分中cloud作動詞用，是用雲擋住的意思，整體畫線部分應是"影響了她的判斷力，使她不能正常思考"，本題可用代入法解決。
例4：
It's not the flashiest car in the world. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars can't : run on solar energy—energy from the sun's light and head!
Joshua Bechtold, 14,and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, Vermont, worked They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology（神話）。
The 4-year-old Tour de Sol encourages the use of "green",or environmen- tally friendly, cars to help rece pollution and save enengy. It's not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency（耗油量）rather than speed. In the week-long event, 44 cars took the 350-mile tour from Waterbury, Connecticut, to Lake George, New York. Of the 23 student cars, Helios was the only one built by middle school students.
A teacher drove Helios, but the children talked with people wherever they stopped along the road."That was my favorite part,"says Anna Browne,15."We explained how the car runs."
Due in part to old, inefficient batteries（電池），Helios finished fourth—out of four—in its kind, the sun-powered class."We were there for the fun of it,"Anna says,"We're proud of Helios,"says Ariel Gleicher, 14."It's a car that's good for the environment."
1. What is special about the car Helios in the text?
A. It was built by middle school students
B. It has an attractive design
C. It was made in 1971
D. It won the fourth prize
2. How many sun-powered cars took part in the race?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 23 D. 44
3. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Making of Helios
B. 1999 American Tour de Sol
C. Sun-powered Gars on the Road
D. Use of Green Cars in Connecticut
4. The students felt proud of Helios because .
A. it could run as far as 350 miles
B. it was favored by many children
C. it had high-quality batteries
D. it was driven by clean energy
解析：
1.A。從第一段"run on solar energy"和第二段"Joshua Bechtold,14, and the other students…worked many months to get Helois ready."可知本車利用太陽能，並且由學生製做。
2.B。從最後一段"Helois finished fourth-out of four-in its kind, the sun-powered class"可知，四輛同類車參賽，Helois得第四名。
3.C。全文講述Helois這類太陽能車。本文不止講Helois的製作，排除A。本文講Helois參賽前後的事，不以賽事為主，排除B。環保汽車的使用不止在Connectinut, 排除D。
4.D。學生們對此車感到自豪是因為該車環保，而非車速或小孩子喜歡，且它的電池舊而效率低，排除其他各項。
例5：
The other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was 7:30 pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.
By 9:45,everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless. Other guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was about to appear. By 11:00, there was still no food, and everyone was completely off their heads. Jane and David left hungry and angry.
Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer. Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently. Most of us would agree that 6:30—8:30pm means drinks only, go out to dinner afterwards; 8:00pm or 8:30pm means possible dinner, but 9:30pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.
But this is not always the case. If asked to a students' party at 6:30pm, it is normal for guests not to appear before midnight, if at all, and no one cares. Being the first to arrive—looking eager—is social death. When my mother asked to a party for 6:30, she likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group (late thirties)falls somewhere between the two, but because we still think we're young. We're probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.
The accepted custom at present is confusing（混亂的），sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home hungry, but it does lend every part that precious element（成分）of surprise.
1. The underlined words"off their heads"probably mean .
A. tired B. crazy C. curious D. hopeless
2. Jane and David's story is used to show that .
A. party-goers usually get hungry at parties
B. party invitations can be confusing
C. people should ask for food at parties
D. birthday parties for middle-aged people are ll
3. For some young people, arriving on time for a students' party will probably be considered .
A. very difficult B. particularly thoughtful
C. friendly and polite D. socially unacceptable
4. According to the writer, people in their late thirties .
A. are likely to arrive late for a party
B. care little about the party time
C. haven't really grown up yet
D. like surprises at parties
5. What is the general idea of the text? .
A. It's safe to arrive late just when food is served
B. It's wise to eat something before going to a party
C. It's important to follow social rules of party-going
D. It's necessary to read invitations carefully
解析：
1.B。參加晚會的人沒吃晚飯，到晚11點，人們餓瘋了。
2.B。開頭的故事做為例子，說明邀請信函令人迷茫，人們無法把握該如何去做。
3.D。第四段前幾句說明，年輕的學生赴晚會遲到很正常。急切地第一個趕到的人太少見了。
4.A。第四段最後提及三十多歲的人參加晚會的時間接近學生的時間，故可能遲到。
5.C。全文可知，不同年齡段的人到達晚會的時間不同，對晚會時間理解不同，不遵從社會習慣，便會出現餓肚子等現象。所以，按社會習俗參加晚會極為重要。
例6：
Cannes will rock to the sound of a cancan dance this year when Moulin Rouge by the Australian director Baz Luhrmann opens the French film festival
(電影節)in May. The musical stars Nicole Kidman as a singer, and John Leguizamo as the artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautree. It will be competing for the palme d'Or, the festival's top prize. The festival runs to May 21.
The American actor Tommy Lee Jones, 54, has married his longtime girlfriend, Dawn Maria Laurel, 36, in a private wedding in San Antonio."It wasn't a big to-do,"said Fred Biery, a U.S. District Judge who performed the service. He refused to discuss things further."These are very private people,"he said.
Loretta Lynn is being treated for a very bad cold in Tennessee and will miss several appearances. The country singer, 65, was admitted to a hospital near her home in Hurricane Mills."She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely,"a spokeswoman said.
The French-Algerian singer Enrico Macias was named a United Nations peace messenger. Enrico joins eight other people who act as goodwill envoys（使者）for the United Nations, among them are the writer Elie Wiesel and the basketball player Magie Johnson.
1. We can learn from the text that Henri de Toulouse-Lantree is .
A. a figure in a film B. a dancer in a show
C. a country singer D. a prize winner
2. We know from the text that .
A. Moulin Rouge won the top prize in a film festival
B. Loretta Lynn is under the doctor's care
C. eight people serve as the UN goodwill enjoys
D. Fred Biery was Tommy Lee Jones' assistant
3. This text most probably appears in .
A. a book on film stars B. a film review in a magazine
C. a newspaper D. a notice
解析：
1.A。第一段"…and John Leguizamo as the artist Hentti de You-louse－ Lautree."可知，as前省略了will act, as前的人是一個演員，其後的人是電影中的角色。
2.B。第四段"She (Loretta Lynn)is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely"可知答案。Moulin Rough（一部影片）即將參加電影節，尚未獲獎，排除A。Enrico Macias同其他八人一道，共九人，排除C。Fred Biery是一個法官，故排除D。
3.C。全文四小段文章均是關於影視娛樂圈的事，應該是從報紙的休閑娛樂欄目中選取的文章。
來自www.jxue.com/mid
⑸ 高考英語閱讀都選材於哪裡
不知道地區上有沒有差別
MS聽老師講過一點
首先都是比較新的文
其次分好幾個回領域的
選的文基本在外答文的報刊上
具體從哪些刊物上選就不確定啦
能出科技文的雜志一堆...
廣告就更多了...
另外也有些記敘文和議論文會節選自XXX書的
⑹ 高考全國一卷英語有什麼題型分值是多少
高考全國一卷英語試卷結構由四部分組成，試卷總分150分
第一部分聽力(30分，共兩節，計入總分)；
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
第二部分閱讀理解(包含閱讀和七選五，共兩節，40分)；
第一節 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
第二節 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。
第三部分語言知識運用(包含完形填空和語法填空，共兩節，45分)；
第一節 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
第二節 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當的單詞或括弧內單詞的正確形式。
第四部分寫作(包含短文改錯和書面表達，35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分)
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
拓展
第一部分聽力試題【命題意圖】聽力選材多是學生熟悉的日常交際場景，基本沒有生僻詞語，語速適中，側重考查考生在規定時間內對聽到的語料的反應能力和理解能力。聽力的干擾因素主要在於部分題目備選項在聽力原文材料中可聽到，迷惑性強，混淆較大，難以判斷。對於平時聽力訓練不夠的學生是個較大的挑戰。從長遠來看，學生要加強對聽的重視程度，畢竟聽是聽、說、讀、寫中首要的語言能力。
第二部分閱讀理解
高考的書面表達重在設計，如何設計出讓閱卷老師看了眼前一亮的句子，寫出有分詞，倒裝，強調，修辭的句子，使整篇文章句型豐富，不單一，有效的使用連接成分使文章連貫，方能在高考中拿到高分
⑺ 高考英語的閱讀題材一般傾向哪方面
多練習閱讀來理解和完形自題，少做單選題;
高考非常強調語篇意識，即使是單項選擇題，讀不懂題干也不可能作對題目。「得閱讀者得天下」一句話概括了高考英語取得高分的秘密。掌握英語高分的竅門在於閱讀與語意的理解。英語的本質是客觀、精確。英語和語文不同，非常講究邏輯思維，可以說是一門純「理科」式的語言學科。記住，學好並考好英語的前提是：客觀和精確。
平時多累積，多應用，少鑽研琢磨，避免鑽牛角尖。
平時在各種閱讀中，多多發掘好的句式、用法，摘抄下來。在寫作時，若能用上一兩個好的詞語、好句子，無疑會增色不少。
總而言之，構建知識網路，夯實基礎;熟悉各類題型，掌握技巧是高考必勝的法寶!