最新時事中考英語閱讀
中考英語作文閱讀素材事例三篇
【篇一】中考英語作文閱讀素材事例
Water is the basis of life.Animals and plants need water. So do we. Without food, we can live for a week,but we can't live for three days without water.
水是生命的源泉。動物和植物都需要水。我們也一樣。沒有食物，我們可以活一個星期，但沒有水我們不能活三天。
Water also plays an importantpart in our daily life, because we have to clean our teeth,wash our faces andtake a shower every day. In addition, water is needed in cooking as well.
水在我們的日常生活中也扮演著重要的角色，因為我們每天要刷牙，洗臉，都洗澡。而且，做飯的時候也需要水。
Even though our earth is rich inwater resource, there are still many places lack of water, because of the waterpollution. It's a great pity that few people have realized the importance ofwater protection. If we continue to pollute the water, we will have no water todrink and die of thirst. So we must cherish the water resource.
盡管我們地球的水資源豐富，但由於水污染仍有許多地方缺水。遺憾的是很少有人認識到保護水的重要性。如果我們繼續污染水資源，我們就會沒有水喝，會渴死。所以我們必須珍惜水資源。
【篇二】中考英語作文閱讀素材事例
London, the capital of British is afamous city with a long history and colorful cultures.There are some greatwonders in London, such as Buckingham Palace, the British Museum,Big Ben,Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, Stonehenge, and so on. They are so wonderfuland great.
倫敦是英國的首都，是一個具有悠久的歷史和豐富多彩文化的的城市。倫敦有許多名勝古跡，如白金漢宮，大英博物館，大本鍾，倫敦橋，倫敦塔，巨石陣等等。他們是如此的奇妙和偉大。
Buckingham Palace is the placewhere the Queen lives in. There you can always see the guards.
白金漢宮是女王生活的地方。你總是可以看到警衛。
The British Museum is a museumwith human history and culture. There is a great deal of objects from all overthe world in it.
大英博物館是一座收藏著人類歷史和文化的博物館。在裡面有大量來自世界各地的物品。
Big Ben is one of the most famousclocks in the world. It's the symbol of London. It's 150 years old and it stillworks well.
大本鍾是世界上最的鍾。它是倫敦的象徵。它已經150歲了，卻仍然能正常工作。
Tower Bridge is a famous bridgeover the River Thames in London. It's close to the tower of London. Every daythousands of people use it to cross the river.
塔橋是橫跨倫敦泰晤士河的一座的橋。它靠近倫敦塔。每天有成千上萬的人用它來過河。
The Tower of London was once aprison for kings, queens and some important people,many of whom were executedhere. But now, it's just a historical site. Every day, many people come hereand take pictures of it.
倫敦塔曾是國王，皇後，一些重要的人的監獄，他們中的很多人都是在這里處決。但是現在，它只是一個歷史古跡。每天有很多人來這里拍照。
Stonehenge dates back to aboutfive thousand years ago. The usage of it still remains a mystery.
巨石陣的歷史可以追溯到大約五千年前。它的使用仍然是一個謎。
What interesting sites in London.If I have a chance to go abroad, I'll travel to that city.I am sure I will bejoyous there.
在倫敦有什麼名勝古跡。如果我有機會出國，我會去那個城市。我相信在那裡我會玩的很開心的。
【篇三】中考英語作文閱讀素材事例
The Five Goat Statue that is thesymbol of both the mountain and the city stands on the stone stair of YuexiuMountain. Every year, many people come to see it.
五羊石像，是山區和城市的象徵，它位於越秀山區石樓梯上。每年，有許多人去看它。
The legend dates back to long longago. Five gods together with their five goats came to save the people from thefamine disaster. After doing that, they went back to heaven, but the five goatsdidn't go together with them. Instead, they joined together and turned to a bigstone, in order to protect this land.
傳說可以追溯到很久以前。五神與他們的五隻山羊中從災荒拯救了人們。然後，他們回到了天堂，但五隻山羊不跟他們一起回去。為了保護這片土地，他們反而聯合起來變成了一個大石頭。
Owing to the legend, the statuehas become the landmark of the city, showing the brilliance of Guangzhou. Nexttime you go to Guangzhou, you can see this statue at first. Maybe the fivegoats will bless you forever.
由於傳說，這座雕像已成為城市的標志性建築，展示著廣州的輝煌。下次你去廣州的時候，你第一眼就可以看到這尊雕像。也許這五隻羊會永遠祝福你。
⑵ 初中英語閱讀理解強化訓練
初中英語閱讀理解強化訓練
初中生畢業後參加升高中的考試叫做中考。中考是按照學生在考前報志願，考後通過分數來被學校投檔。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解訓練題，希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
"Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?" About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles(圓). Within(在……裡面)the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances(機會)to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student's knowledge is less than his teacher's because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推斷)that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn't know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia(網路全書)
參考答案: 1-5 ACDBA
閱讀理解【2】
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經歷) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (傘)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (後悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (標題)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
參考答案: ABABC
閱讀理解【3】
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr Baker， one of his friends， works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes he's late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (試驗) drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.
Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
"Didn't you hear me?" the policeman asked angrily.
"Yes，I did.sir，" said Mr King， "Since it doesn't listen to me，can it obey you?"
根據以上短文內容，然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. Mr King is paid more because he _______.
A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger
C. had driven for years D. drives very well
2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.
A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive
C. choose a new car D. sell his old car
3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.
A. he saw an old woman crossing the street
B. he saw a big tree
C. the traffic lights turned red
D. the policeman shouted angrily at him
4. Which of the following is true?
A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late
B. Mr Baker can't afford to buy an old car
C. Mr King didn't hear the policeman
D. Something was wrong with the car
參考答案: 1. 選D.由句子He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知，Mr King drives very well，因此老闆付給了他更多的薪水。答案選D.
2. 選A.Mr Baker因為交通擁擠而經常遲到，受到老闆的`責罵，所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他沒有足夠的錢，所以He decided to buy an old one，可見他去跳蚤市場是buy a second-hand car(想買一輛二手車)，因此答案選A.
3. 選C.Mr King試車到了一個十字路口時，The light turned red，所以He tried to stop it，因此答案選C.
4. 選D.Mr King在交警的警告下也沒有停住車，最後撞到了樹上，他的解釋是：It doesn't listen to me(車不聽我的話)，可見車有問題，所以答案選D.
;⑶ 初中英語閱讀理解題型
初中英語閱讀理解題型
英語閱讀理解題是中考英語常見的題型之一,且佔比分較大,讓學生熟悉常見的題型,掌握正確的答題技巧及解題步驟,可收到"事半功倍"的效果。下面就由我來跟大家介紹一下初中英語閱讀理解常見題型及答題技巧吧!
【初中英語閱讀理解題型及解題技巧】
(一)主旨題
主旨題主要考查學生對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。做此類題時，應通讀全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主題句的意義。短文往往圍繞主題句展開，主題句通常出現在短文第一句或最後一句。
(二)細節題
細節題是用來進一步表達主題，體現中心思想的，往往針對短文某個細節來設題。做此類題時，應快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、數字等，閱讀時要有針對性。
(三)推斷題
推斷題就是根據某個事實推斷結論，主要考查學生的理解力和推斷力。這類推斷通常包括：數據事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、態度和傾向等的推斷。做此類題時，應根據短文中的相關語句，對與事實有關的細節加以分析，找出線索，悟出字里行間的意思，反復比較，從而作出合乎邏輯的判斷。
(四)猜測詞義題
猜測詞義題主要考查學生根據上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。一般情況下，推斷詞義的題目中所出現的單詞，大多數是學生未曾見過的生詞，學生需要在該詞出現的上下文中去尋找線索。通過閱讀上下文，斷定該詞的真正含義，然後將這個釋義代入文中，檢查是否貼切，仔細比較直到得出該詞的確切的含義。
(五)正誤判斷題
正誤判斷題主要考查學生對文章的具體事實、信息的理解能力。一般是根據文章的事實或細節，給出一個句子，判斷其正誤。這類題比較直接，難度相對較小。做此類題時，應先看題，後帶著“問題”快速閱讀短文，尋找所需要的信息。 初中英語閱讀理解題已成為評估學生英語水平的重要測試題型，在中考英語試卷中所佔比重較大。閱讀理解題主要是考查學生綜合運用所學語言知識的能力，包括細節理解能力、詞義判斷能力、歸納概括能力及邏輯推理能力等。大致來說，閱讀理解題主要針對如下方面：
(1) 個別詞語或句子;(2)某一細節或情節;(3)主題;(4)背景知識;(5)結論或結局;(6) 內涵隱意或寓意等。下面本人就根據閱讀理解題的題型特點，來談一些答題技巧。
一、直接理解題
這種題目比較簡單，只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實或細節就可以解答出來，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類題目的出題形式很多，例如：
(1)Which of the following statements is true / false?
(2)Which of the following is(not)mentioned?
(3)How many / How much / Where / How / What„„?
(4)What does the writer think about?
(5)Which is the right order of the events given in thepassage?
要快速辨認和記憶事實或細節，就需要恰當地使用查閱的方法。查閱是讀者在對材料有所了解的情況下進行的，它的特點是帶著問題去尋找答案，往往與略讀綜合使用，具體方法與步驟如下：
(1)略讀材料，了解原文大意，掌握其中心意思或主旨。
(2)按文章的體裁、作者寫作的組織模式及有關信息詞，如for example，first，second„„預測應該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實。
(3)將自己的精力放在尋找所需要的細節上，快速通篇閱讀，眼睛自左至右、自下而上呈Z形掃視，待找到含有相關細節的句子時，就要放慢速度，仔細核對，比較內容，直至找到答案。
二、語義理解題
在閱讀中，我們經常會遇到一些生詞，需要根據上下文猜測它們的意思。此類問題考查學生緊扣原文，根據上下文語境判斷單詞、詞語或短句意義的能力。常見的題型有：直接對生詞進行解釋;對多義詞或短語在文章具體語言環境中的意義作出准確判斷;對英語中的一些格言或諺語進行解釋;對文中一些代詞的指代對象作出界定等。這種題型常見的設題方式如下：
(1)The underlined word(phrase)in the passage means______.
(2)The word“it/them”in the first paragraph refers to______.
(3)The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means____.
(4)What does the underlined word“„”refer to______.
(5)By „ the writer means______.
在做此類題時，考生應緊扣原文，根據上下文語境進行判斷，切不要望文生義或斷章取義，也不能只選擇自己熟悉的意思。猜測詞義的常見方法有：
1)根據構詞法猜測詞義;
(2)根據上下文猜測詞義;
(3)根據定義或解釋猜測詞義;
(4)根據同義詞、反義詞以及對比關系猜測詞義;
(5)根據生活常識猜測詞義。
三、邏輯推理題
推理判斷試題屬於深層閱讀理解題。它要求考生盡量考慮文中全部信息或事實，在通篇理解文章的基礎上，嚴格按照作者提供的信息推斷出作者的言外之意。這種題型常見的設題方式有：
(1)From the text，it can be inferred that______.
(2)The passage suggests that______.
(3)Which of the following best describes______.
(4)The writer’s attitude towards„is______.
(5)From the text，we learn that______.
這種題目有一定難度，解答時必須根據上下文及相互間的關系或對整篇文章進行深層理解後，才能找到答案。有時甚至還得聯系作者的意圖、態度等文外之意加以推理。解此類題目可從以下幾方面入手：
(1)根據常識判斷。即解題時，除弄清文意外，還需藉助生活常識、風土人情、傳說掌故、名人軼事等進行判斷。
(2)根據知識判斷。即解題時，運用一些一般性知識，如天文、地理、文學、藝術、科技等自然科學和社會科學知識。
(3)根據計算判斷。即解題時，運用一些數學知識進行和差、面積、體積、速度等方面的運算。
(4)根據情節判斷。即解題時，從情節所提供的基本事實出發，尋找一定規律，如時間關系、條件關系、因果關系、比較關系、轉折關系等作為推理根據。這種題目最容易出現，考生要從時間、地點、事件的情節安排與發展中，深入探討其邏輯關系及隱喻、引申等因素。
四、歸納總結題
這種題型要求學生在理解全文的基礎上，對文章進行歸納、概括或評價。解這種題目時，不能只憑文中的只言片語而斷章取義，如涉及文章的標題(title)、主題(main idea)、結論(conclusion)、結局(end)等有關問題，都需要在細讀全文的基礎上，結合所學語言知識進行邏輯思維、推理、判斷，從而獲取文章中的內在信息。常見的設題方式有：
(1)The general idea of the passage is about______.
2)The main idea of the article is______.
(3)The main purpose of this selection is______.
4)The passage suggests that______.
5)Which of the following best states the theme of thepassage?
具體解題時，應注意一些技巧：
(1)首先看短文的開頭和結尾，確定短文題材，預測其內容。每段的第一句話往往會提供重要信息，可以幫助我們搜索各段落乃至整篇文章的大意。
(2)速讀全文，整體理解短文大意，抓住關鍵詞語，弄清文章的主旨。
(3)根據已知短文內容，著手解題。可先將文後的選擇題看一下，然後帶著問題再去閱讀。這樣做，一方面有助於對文章進一步理解，另一方面可以有針對性地從文章中尋找答案。
(4)迅速復讀全文，檢查自己的理解是否正確，所選答案是否前後矛盾。通過全面考慮，最後確定答案。
一.教學大綱對閱讀理解的要求
(一)初中英語教學大綱對學生閱讀上的基本要求：
1.能閱讀難度相當於課文的材料，理解其大意。
2.能獨立閱讀所學語言知識范圍內的材料，生詞率不超過3%。
3.閱讀速度要求每分鍾50-70詞。
(二)中考閱讀理解的考點
1.文章的話題—略讀文章，領會文章大意的題。
2.文章的中心題—歸納，概括的能力。
3.文章的細節—掃讀或細讀文章，以獲得某些特地信息或准確的尋找所需細節的能力。
4.文章的寓意，結論-領會作者的言外之意或推斷出文章的結論。
5.生詞詞意，猜詞—對生詞詞意的判斷能力。
(三)中考閱讀理解考察的文體
1.記敘文—抓住人物，地點，時間，情節發展線索。
2.說明文—要以事物為中心進行思考。抓住事物的特徵，用途，相互關系等。
(四)解題思路與技巧
1.快速瀏覽全文，掌握大意。
2.仔細審題，分析比較選項 。
3.帶著問題復讀，捕捉關鍵信息，解答問題。
4.再讀全文，核對答案。
二.閱讀理解題型及解題技巧
從近幾年的中考閱讀理解情況看，短文體裁多樣，題材各異，文章涉及科學知識、社會文化、政治歷史、人文環境和日常生活等方面，
充分體現其時代性、實用性。短文難度逐年加大。常見題型有主旨題、細節題、推斷題、猜測詞義題和正誤判斷題。
做閱讀理解練習應先看問題，弄清考點。在閱讀短文之前，快速瀏覽問題，以便在閱讀短文時做到心中有數，快速、准確地捕捉所要信息。先易後難。做題時不必拘泥於書中所呈現的語篇順序，應遵循先易後難的原則。如可先做細節題再做推斷題，因為細節題大多能直接從文中找到答案，而推斷題則需對短文進行深層理解，再作判斷。
(一)主旨題
主旨題主要考查學生對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。做此類題時，應通讀全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主題句的意義。短文往往圍繞主題句展開，主題句通常出現在短文第一句或最後一句。
(二)細節題
細節題是用來進一步表達主題，體現中心思想的，往往針對短文某個細節來設題。做此類題時，應快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、數字等，閱讀時要有針對性。
(三)推斷題
推斷題就是根據某個事實推斷結論，主要考查學生的理解力和推斷力。這類推斷通常包括：數據事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、態度和傾向等的推斷。做此類題時，應根據短文中的.相關語句，對與事實有關的細節加以分析，找出線索，悟出字里行間的意思，反復比較，從而作出合乎邏輯的判斷。
(四)猜測詞義題
猜測詞義題主要考查學生根據上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。一般情況下，推斷詞義的題目中所出現的單詞，大多數是學生未曾見過的生詞，學生需要在該詞出現的上下文中去尋找線索。通過閱讀上下文，斷定該詞的真正含義，然後將這個釋義代入文中，檢查是否貼切，仔細比較直到得出該詞的確切的含義。
1.通過因果關系猜詞
通過因果關系猜詞，首先是找出生詞與上下文之間的邏輯關系，然後才能猜詞。有時文章藉助關聯詞(如because，as，since，for，so，thus，as a result，of course，therefore等等)表示前因後果。例如：
You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通過for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的錯)，可猜出blame的詞義是"責備"。
2.通過同義詞和反義詞的關系猜詞
通過同義詞猜詞，一是要看由and或or連接的同義詞片語，如happy and gay，即使我們不認識gay這個詞，也可以知道它是愉快的意思;二是看在進一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞，如Man has known something about the planets Venus，Mars，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均為生詞，但只要知道planets就可猜出這幾個詞都屬於"行星"這一義域。通過反義詞猜詞，一是看錶轉折關系的連詞或副詞，如but，while，however等;二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語，如：He is so homely，not at all as handsome as his brother.根據not at all...handsome我們不難推測出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
3.通過構詞法猜詞
在閱讀文章時，我們總會遇上一些新詞彙，有時很難根據上下文來推斷其詞意，而它們對文章的理解又有著舉足輕重的作用，此時，如掌握了一些常用的詞根、前綴、後綴等語法知識，這些問題便不難解決了。
4.通過定義或釋義關系來推測詞義
例如：But sometimes，no rain falls for a long，long time. Then there is a dry period，or drought.
從drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨，於是便有一段乾旱的時期，即drought，由此可見drought意思為"久旱"，"旱災"。而a dry period和drought是同義語。這種同義或釋義關系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折號等來表示。
5.通過句法功能來推測詞義
例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生詞，我們可以從這兩個詞在句中所處的位置來判斷它們大致的意思。從句中不難看出pineapples，coconuts和bananas，oranges是同類關系，同屬fruit類，因此它們是兩樣水果，准確地說，是菠蘿和椰子。
6.通過描述猜詞
描述即作者為幫助讀者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而對該人或該物作出的外在相貌或內在特徵的描寫。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.從例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一種生活在南極的鳥類。後面更詳盡地描述了該鳥類的生活習性。
(五)正誤判斷題
正誤判斷題主要考查學生對文章的具體事實、信息的理解能力。一般是根據文章的事實或細節，給出一個句子，判斷其正誤。這類題比較直接，難度相對較小。做此類題時，應先看題，後帶著“問題”快速閱讀短文，尋找所需要的信息。
;⑷ 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案
初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案
初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段，為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語，我整理了一些英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!
英語閱讀理解【1】
Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.
For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.
Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.
However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.
1. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Don’t expose to the sun.
B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.
C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.
D. We can get vitamin D from food.
2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?
A. We will keep away from cancer.
B. We will get many diseases.
C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.
D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.
3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.
A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth
C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes
4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.
A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.
B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.
C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.
D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.
參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
英語閱讀理解【2】
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet. B. Information.
C. Computers. D. E-mails.
2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A. By post. B. By E-mail.
C. By telephone. D. By satellite.
3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office. B. At school.
C. At home. D. In the company.
4. Whose the owner of the Internet?
A. The headmaster. B. The officer.
C. The user. D. No one.
5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. English is important in using the Internet.
B. the Internet is more and more popular.
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. Every computer must have the Internet.
參考答案：這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文，它介紹了什麼是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的貢獻等等。
1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet，所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。
2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他選項，E-mail 當然是最快的。
3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。
4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知，我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的擁有者是大家，並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。
5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛，非常重要的，除 A 選項外，沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。
英語閱讀理解【3】
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. He does not use his name or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
A. you can’t use them any more
B. they will become stronger
C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
A. they have save much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they have to use their memories all the time
D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
參考答案：1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。
2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。
3. C。根據文章內容，A、B、D項均正確，只有C項錯誤，所以選擇C。
4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。
5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的，而是靠後天培養的，所以應該選擇B。
;⑸ 中考英語的作文
中考英語作文，下面是YJBYS我為大家整理推薦的【關於中考英語的作文5篇】，歡迎閱讀參考哦!
保持健康的建議Suggestions to Keep Healthy【1】
Here are some suggestions to keep healthy. Firstly, we should keep a good mood. Keeping a good mood can make us healthy and wealthy. Secondly, we should have enough sleep every day. Don't stay up late at night and get up early in the morning. Thirdly, we should develop a good eating habit, namely eating more fresh fruits and green vegetables, less meat and no junk food. Besides, make sure that eat at regular intervals. In addition, we should change our clothes as the season goes. What’s more, when we are at home, we should open the windows to keep the air clean. Last but not least, do the exercise every day to strengthen our health. Do please pay attention to these points, keeping a healthy body.
這是一些保持健康的建議。首先，我們應該保持一個好心情。保持良好的心態可以使我們健康和富裕。其次，我們每天應該有足夠的睡眠。晚上不要熬夜，早上要早起。第三，我們應養成良好的飲食習慣，也就是要多吃新鮮水果和綠色蔬菜，少吃肉，不吃垃圾食品。確保定時吃飯。此外，我們應該隨著季節的推移變換我們的衣服。更重要的是，我們在家的時候，我們應該打開窗戶以保持空氣清新。最後但並非最不重要的'是要通過每天鍛煉來加強我們的健康。請注意這幾點，保持一個健康的身體。
導盲犬 The Seeing Eye Dog【2】
Today, I saw the inspiring news that the seeing eye dogs would be allowed to get on the train. People paid a lot of attention to this news, most people were embracing this policy, they thought that it was reasonable for the seeing eye dog to get on the train, it means giving the special care of the blind people. Few people worried about the dog would bite the passengers, or the passengers will squeeze the dog. I have seen many stories about the seeing eye dogs, they are so loyal and the stories move me. Now the public is pleased with the news, they are willing to give their ways to the blinded and their dogs.
今天，我看到一則鼓舞人心的消息，據說導盲犬就會被允許上火車。人們很關注這個消息，大部分人很歡迎這項政策，他們覺得導盲犬上火車是合理的，這意味著給予盲人特別的關照。有少部分人擔憂導盲犬會咬乘客，或者乘客會擠壓到狗。我看到了很多關於導盲犬的故事，它們是如此的忠誠，這些故事也很感動我。如今大眾很高興看到這個新聞，他們願意給盲人和他們的狗狗讓路。
遵守承諾 Keep My Words【3】
Promise is very important, I hate people who break their promise, the one who can’t keep his promise is not reliable. Once, my friend asked me to his company him, because he was alone at home, his parents were busy with their work. At first, I said yes to him, but at that day, I had a lot of things to do, when I finished all the things, I found it was dark. I started to hesitated, I wanted to give up to company my friend, thinking about his disappointed face, finally, I decided to keep my words. When my friend saw me, he was very happy. He said he believed that I would come, I never let him down.
諾言是很重要的，我討厭那些不遵守諾言的人，不能遵守諾言的人是不可靠的人。又一次，我的朋友叫我去陪伴他，因為他獨自一個人在家，父母在忙他們的工作。剛開始，我答應了他，但是在那天，我有很多事情要去做，當我做完所有的事情後，我發現天已經黑了。我開始猶豫，我想要放棄陪伴我的朋友，一想到他失望的表情，最後，我決定遵守諾言。當我的朋友看到我的時候，他很開心。他說他相信我會來，我從來沒讓他失望過。
獨自旅行的好處The Advantages of Travel Alone【4】
I like to travel to different places, I can see the beautiful scenery and get to know the different cultures. My friends and I always travel together, we make many plans in advance. But the plans will always be interrupted by all kinds of unexpected incidents, like the bad weather, the holiday being cancelled, so we have to spend another time to wait for the trip. Traveling alone can ignore these problems, I can go to travel whenever I want, I just need to pick up my backpack, and then buy the ticket. It is so free, I don’t have to wait for others, I can go to the places I want to. Traveling alone is good.
我喜歡去不同的地方旅行，我可以看到美麗的風景並了解不同的文化。我總是和朋友一起旅行，我們提前制定很多計劃。但是計劃總是會被各種各樣意想不到的事件打斷，比如糟糕的天氣，假期被取消等等，因此我們不得不花時間等待下次的旅程。獨自旅行就能忽視這些問題，我可以隨時去旅行，只需要背起背包，買到票。那是多麼的自由，我不用等其他人，去我想去的地方。獨自旅行真好。
關於美國的城市生活About City Life in the United States【5】
This is a report in an English newspaper about city life in the United States. In many cities in the USA hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. Some of these people have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City”. They ask people to ride bikes instead of driving cars so that the city may have cleaner air.
For several years ,this group has tried hard to get the city council to make life easier for bike riders. For example,they want the city council streets.The council has not yet decided what to do . It wants to keep everyone happy.But,so far the only cycle paths that have been built are in parks. To this day the safest place to ride a bike may still be in the parks.
這是在英文報一篇關於美國城市生活的報道。在美國許多城市數以百計的人每天騎自行車上班。其中一些人甚至成立了一個名為“自行車城”的組織。他們讓人們騎自行車代替開車,這樣城市才會擁有清潔的空氣。
這幾年來,這個組織努力通過市委會使騎自行車的人們的生活變得更容易。例如,他們想要市議會的綠色通道。委員會還沒有決定該做什麼。它想讓每個人都滿意。但是,到目前為止唯一的循環路徑,已建成公園。至今最安全的地方騎自行車應該還是在公園。
⑹ 中考英語動態:老師提醒 中考英語最後階段的"專項突破"
老師提醒
■越臨近中考，越應當注意降低復習難度，加強自我心理調節，設法增強自信心，確保以最佳的精神狀態迎接中考。
■最後階段的復習應著重知識的應用，可按中考題型進行模擬訓練。看試卷和錯題集也是一種有效的復習方法，把近期做過的大小試卷和練習題分門別類整理一下，定下心來仔細過一遍，把以前存在的問題弄清。必要時可對難點、重點和自己的弱點進行一些專項訓練。
■另外應加強收集信
息，注意中考動向，並適當關注社會熱門話題和時事要聞。
不瞎激同題型有不同的考查重點 英語：掌握必要的解題技巧
■林曄（上海市第三女子初級中學）
沖刺階段的復習不單單是一個查漏補缺的過程，還是知識和能力再次提升的過程。復習安排與方法的合理與否將直接影響復習質量的高低。
考生首先要根據《上海市初級中學英語學科教學基本要求》，針對重點的語言基礎知識進行復習。復習時，考生要抓住重點，在老師的精講精練下學會探究問題、發現問題，在答題時做到靈活應用，觸類旁通，舉一反三，變知識為能力。避免偏題、怪題，對重點、難點題型，如聽力、閱讀理解、完型填空以及寫 作等進行專項強化訓練，並掌握必要的解題技巧。
聽力：帶著問題和線索聽錄音
聽力部分最重要的是審題。拿到試卷後要快速瀏覽選項，確定所聽重點並進行猜測對話譽隱或短文可能涉及的內容，帶著問題和線索聽錄音能准確快速地理解內容。另外不管是對話還是短文，要將注意力集中在對整體內容的理解上，無須強迫自己聽清每個單詞，應把重點放在關鍵詞或與問題有關的詞句上。對涉及的時間、地點、人物、事件、數字等有關重要信息要做簡單記錄。當然，心理因素也非常重要，中考聽力一般聽兩遍，假如第一遍沒聽清楚，千萬別慌張，可以帶著第一次的記憶去聽第二遍，然後尋找與題目要求最接近的答案。假如個別題目實在弄不清楚答案，憑感覺選擇一個也有25%的機會，千萬不要放棄。
閱讀理解：文章至少通讀兩遍
近年來中考閱讀考查中使用了多種文體的語言材料，考查題雖較大部分根據事實判斷，但也有題目必須整體理解歸納才能作出正確解答。語段可有3%生詞，可據上下文猜測、理解。回答問題的語段除了理解，還要能正確表達，既要會用完整句子回答，又要會有用關鍵詞簡略回答能力。
做閱讀理解題時，可先瀏覽問題，帶著問題通讀全文；也可先通讀全文再慶神廳看問題。文章至少讀兩遍，正確對待文章中的生詞和難句，不要慌，要學會根據上下文判斷其意。對於文章中一些較復雜的長句，只要抓住重點和關鍵，問題就明朗了。做完題後，要檢查一遍，對文中關鍵詞語及重要語句一定要細讀、讀透。有時題目難度大，僅從字面理解還不夠，要根據上下文和中心思想進行歸納和推斷。
完型填空：從整體上領會全文大意
完型填空題是綜合類型的試題，它比較全面地考查學生對句子結構、詞語的運用和辨析、固定搭配和習慣用法等多種語法和語言基本知識的掌握，同時還考查學生對英語閱讀理解以及對各種英語語言知識的運用能力。它是整張試卷中最具挑戰性的部分，可以區分考生英語能力的高低。這部分內容對一些成績較好的考生尤為重要，因為只有全對或絕大部分對，才能保證自己成績優秀。
做完型填空時，考生一定要記住：1、通讀全文，從整體上感知全文，掌握大意，切忌只盯住一個句子倉促解題。快速閱讀時還要注意找出關鍵詞，抓住關鍵詞就抓住了故事的線索。2、重視主題句。短文的主題句，往往是每篇文章的首句，有時也出現在文章的中間或結束處。主題句是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以此句為立足點，從該句的時態、語氣推測全文的主要內容。3、做完之後通篇檢查，看是否順理成章，可從語意和語法兩方面檢查。
寫作：運用最有把握的句型和結構
今年中考英語寫作分值增加到18分，考生們在這一項上的得分率差距將更大。內容分主要考查考生文章主題是否明確、內容是否緊扣命題、語言是否精煉。語言分主要考查學生單詞的拼寫能力、標點符號的使用、句子語法的運用是否正確等。結構分主要考查學生是否能熟練恰當地運用所學單詞、片語和各類句型，行文是否流暢，銜接是否合理。
對於寫作，考生們要注意：1、寫作前先仔細審題，分析題目與要求，搞清題意。研究題目要求與關鍵詞或要點提示之間的關系，確定主題、中心思想和要寫的主要內容以及寫作思路與框架。2、確定文章的時態，注意時態前後一致，動筆之前根據題意把需要的句型、動詞短語等羅列出來備用。3、組織運用語言，運用語法知識和詞彙知識，依據素材形成初稿，要做到語言表達准確、規范、地道，文理通順，盡量使用學過的、最熟悉也最有把握的句型和結構，應盡量避免中國式英語。4、仔細閱讀全文，從整體上檢查詞與詞、句與句之間的銜接，並作修正。最後注意認真謄寫。
要提高寫作能力，並非一朝一夕就能成功的，建議考生們要注重平日積累。要積累詞彙量、過渡詞、各類句型套路，也可以多背誦一些優秀的文章或範文。
空泛浮誇、虛假造作、描寫失真的假、大、空是作文的大忌——語文：在作文中表達真情實感
■程立海（上海師范大學康城實驗學校）
中考作文寫作的優劣，將直接影響到語文分數的高低。這里介紹一種“專項突破”的方法，幫助考生順利跨過中考作文寫作這道檻。
描寫真切到位
人物描寫要讓讀者如聞其聲，如見其人，使人物有血有肉。如一名考生在題為《忘不了他》的作文中這樣寫道：“……黑暗中，老人佝僂著背，用力而有節奏地拽著鍾繩。老人中等身材，背稍駝，黑白摻雜的頭發胡亂地倒在頭上，黑瘦的面頰上幾顆不很明顯的麻子躺在皺紋里，然而並不覺得難看，反而更顯得老人溫和慈祥”。在這段文字中，作者調動了外貌、神態、動作等描寫手法，立體化地表現了這位老人的獨特身份和個性特點，而沒有臉譜化。
環境描寫，則要切記它們不是為寫景而寫景，而是為了襯託人物形象，渲染當時氛圍，抒發作者感情服務的。
適當融入議論和抒情
記敘文寫作離不開寫人敘事，寫人為主的記敘文側重於通過敘事和人物的描寫來表現人物。敘事為主的記敘文側重於敘事，通過具體生動又有時代特色的典型事件的記敘來反映時代和人物的精神風貌。
記敘文以記敘、描寫為主要的表達方式，但這並不排斥其他方式的介入，可以適當融入議論和抒情成分。敘是議的基礎，議是敘的升華。議論的作用在於揭示記敘的事物所包含的深刻含義，使感性的認識上升到理性。當然，記敘文中的議論當簡明扼要，以少勝多。記敘中的抒情能夠渲染氣氛，表達情感，增強文章的感染力，但要注意抒情貴在真摯、自然，切莫無病呻吟。好的抒情、議論有時甚至能起到“一俊遮百丑”的作用。
切莫“為賦新辭編故事”
那些空泛浮誇、虛假造作、描寫失真的假、大、空是作文的大忌。學生們要在記敘文中表達自己的真情實感，切莫“為賦新辭編故事”。有的學生常抱怨，學習緊張，活動范圍就是兩點一線的家、校，沒時間看課外書，了解外面的時間和機會很少。果真如此嗎？實際上並非生活薄待了這些學生，而是他們的視覺、聽覺處於一種休眠自閉狀態，對自己身邊的人和事熟視無睹，充耳不聞罷了。其實生活中令我們感動的一草一木，親人朋友多得很，值得我們動容的人和事可謂俯拾皆是，只要學生們“放出眼光”，用心擷取生活中的鮮活而多彩的浪花，就一定能寫出情文並茂的文章來。
展開發散思維創新立意
千人一面的文章是沒有任何價值的。學生們一定要懂得“文必獨創”的道理。如作文題《良師》，有的考生只是寫一些平凡的小事而沒能以小見大，見微知著，缺乏立意的新穎和深刻。對此，考生們拿到題時，一定要展開發散思維，而不是線性思維，當你首先想到的第一、二個立意應摒棄，因為你所想到的，可能是與其他同學“所見略同”，當你挖掘出第三、四種立意時，你可能就是獨一無二的了。
花五六分鍾用心審題
磨刀不誤砍柴功。有的學生一看到題目即奮筆疾書，結果往往是下筆千言，謬之千里。因此，作文時，在審題上至少要花五六分鍾再行文。如《嘗試》這個作文題，其基本意義是一個人或一些人主動地、有目的地去做一件從未做過的事，從而獲得某種感受或啟迪。這里的“主動”、“第一次”最為關鍵，審題時要花心思。可惜的是，很多學生只寫了“第一次”，而忽略了“主動性”。對此，考生們要有足夠重視，切不可掉以輕心。
調整：有的放矢安排復習
2009年上海中考英語試卷將在好幾個題項上進行調整。這次調整充分體現了英語試題穩中求變、凸顯考生能力的指導思想。
具體調整如下：
1、聽力部分分值為30分，第四大題由“聽短文完成下列表格”,調整為“根據聽到的內容完成對話或短文”。
2、詞彙與語法部分分值為46分，刪除原來的第四大題。選擇題部分由原來的20分增加至26分，句型轉換由原來的10分提升至12分。
3、閱讀分值為74分，刪除A篇部分完成對話，將其6分分值分散到閱讀與寫作中，即將閱讀B篇由原來的6分調到7分；閱讀C篇由原來的6分提到7分；閱讀F篇回答問題由原來的12分增至14分，寫作由原來的16分調整為18分。寫作評分標准也作相應調整，內容分7分，語言分8分，結構分3分。
不僅試卷進行了調整，《上海市初級中學英語學科教學基本要求》里的詞彙也進行了部分調整，刪除了部分單詞，新增了一些更實用的詞彙。中考英語第二部分，主要考查語法的掌握和應用、詞性變化、詞語辨析、基本句型及句型轉換能力等詞法、句法的基礎知識，近年來又增加了交際功能的內容。試題編寫按“初中英語教學基本要求與訓練”的范圍進行。知識點、語言點均源於平時教材教學，且根據“學業考試”的要求來分布試題的難易度。近年來有逐漸容易的趨勢,對於這部分可不要花大量時間去鑽研所謂的難題、偏題和怪題。對於這些變化，考生都要吃透精神。
回顧：正確把握考試方向
分析2008年中考英語卷的特點，也可以幫助考生把握考試方向，在復習時有的放矢。2008年中考卷的特點可用三個字概括：淺、活、廣。
1、試卷難度與2007年持平，題量適中
2008年中考英語聽力部分語音清晰，語速減慢。詞彙語法部分難度相對較低；閱讀篇幅略為縮短，所配題目明確，考生易看清問題。
2、起點低，沒有偏、怪、難題
2008年中考捲起點較低，基礎題多。除完形填空和寫作有一定難度外，試卷難易適中，題干簡潔明了，考點突出，具有一定區分度。
3、寫作題材源於生活，使學生有話可說
2008年的英語作文題“我身邊的愛”，貼近學生的實際生活。試題設計以英語問題作為要點，引導學生了解“愛是雙向的，不僅是獲得，還需有時付出和回報”。
4、貼近生活，具有濃厚時代氣息
2008年中考卷題材貼近學生的生活實際和社會熱點，涉及到了雪災、卧龍大熊貓、塑料袋問題、火炬接力手金晶、地震等熱點。
5、重點考查學生在閱讀中的綜合理解力
閱讀文章題材面廣，信息量大且富有趣味性。完型選擇雖難度較大，但2008年試卷選用的語篇材料大多是學生容易理解的記敘文，且所講述故事多在日常生活中發生，有效減輕了學生的心理壓力，更利於考查真實水平。文中少長句、復合句，多簡單句且口語化，布空較少，考查固定習語搭配，多為依據上下文語意考查基本詞彙（名詞、動詞、形容詞片語、介詞）等。
⑺ 中考英語閱讀理解如何訓練
中考英語閱讀理解如何訓練
英語閱讀理解對很大一部分孩子來說是一個非常頭疼的問題。在這里，我給出一些英語閱讀理解訓練的方法。
一、養成良好閱讀心態
閱讀時過於緊張、思想開小差等消極因素會妨礙大腦的正常思維，而保持心緒安定，精神專一等良好的閱讀習慣則能大大提高大腦的思維。良好的閱讀習慣來自於良好的閱讀心態。因此，從現在開始，注意在平時的.閱讀理解訓練中保持一種好的閱讀心態，精力應集中，心態要平和，在碰到生詞難句時不能心煩意亂，要保持一種良好的心緒，這樣才能對所讀的文章印象清晰，思想深刻，才能更好地把握住文章的脈絡。
二、注重提高閱讀的速度
中考英語閱讀理解共由4篇文章組成，從某種程度上說，閱讀理解考的也是閱讀速度，要學會快速瀏覽，能快速找出文章的關鍵詞句和主旨。因此要注重培養自己快速閱讀的習慣，擴大眼睛閱讀的廣度，把逐詞逐句的點式閱讀變成一種較快速度的線式閱讀;在碰到生詞或難懂的句子時不能浪費時間，可以先行越過，個別難懂的詞句可以根據上下文和構詞法去猜測、推斷。
三、注意閱讀技巧訓練
可以通過反復精做一篇閱讀，直到全對，不斷總結、調整和強化獲取表層信息及內在信息或猜測、推理、判斷、概括的能力;還要善於找關鍵句，在很多文章里第一段和每段的第一句往往是關鍵句，可以幫助同學們理解整個文章的主題或某一段的概括。在閱讀中，要注意抓住中心思想(Main idea)，以及文中出現的who、where、when、what及why等關鍵詞。
四、要堅持每天閱讀
每天讀兩至三篇題材各樣的小短文。要多練習富有代表性、典型性的體裁和題材的閱讀文章，如記敘文、議論文、說明文、應用文，幽默故事、新聞廣告、文體娛樂、科普常識、文化習俗，多關注社會熱點、新聞時事和身邊的話題。將堅持閱讀的習慣保持到考前的最後一天。
五、可採取限時閱讀的方法
採用限時閱讀，即在一定時間內讀完文章及做完相關的習題。同學們對於不同的閱讀材料，要採用不同的閱讀方法以及閱讀的速度。著重培養對閱讀材料進行分析、推理和判斷的能力以及對閱讀內容給予評價的能力。
;⑻ 初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案
初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案
學生在初三年級將面臨初級中學升學考試，即中考。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初三英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!
初三英語閱讀理解【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根據) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教師 B. 設施 C. 活動 D. 課程
參考答案：1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英語閱讀理解【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (猶豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (殘疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推斷) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
參考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英語閱讀理解【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
參考答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
;⑼ 廣西中考英語的閱讀短文都選自哪裡
第一,我們常見的teamster報和新華網的外文版,在這些上面,我們會看到很多與時俱進地時事類的文章。 第二、我們常見由國內引進的一些外文的教材,比如說think也好,還有包括unlock教材。 第三、我們常見的短篇小說,比如說湯索亞歷險記,秘密花園等。 第四、原版的雜志和期刊,這些都是出題的重要來源,90%的詞語運用完形填空和閱讀理解的文章都來自於我剛才所說的以上這四個出處。
⑽ 關注時事的重要性英文作文
Vicissitudes of a country with every citizen of this country together, the future fate of the indivial and the state are inseparable, so concerned about national affairs is an important manifestation of patriotic consciousness of every citizen, citizens should have the quality. We are social beings, when known social thing. High school students, especially high school students, will soon bee the builders of the state and society, concerned about national affairs, growth and success of our internal needs. Not into the world munity and the Prophet, may take up the task of nation-building for our future and lay a good foundation. We should always keep pace with the times, to maintain close contact with the munity, to improve and enhance their social adaptability. Concerned about current events, but also with our intentions to learn cultural knowledge as a whole. Leaving aside the big reason do not speak, even starting from the exam, such as liberal arts candidates, there are political events detection selection requirements; if we usually always have such awareness, concern the news bit by bit, it will not be hard to memorize dorsal feel boring, he appeared to fet and remember, remember the fotten pure examination of the negative phenomena. Baijuyi advocated "the article together is sometimes a" college entrance essay now works hard to find, most of the students repeated the arguments material used is the "exile Qu Yuan, is Fu" Lament "; Zuo Qiu Being Blind, Guoyu Being Born" "" and some old-fashioned The material, in addition to Confucius, Li Bai, the ability to turn things not seasonal, so there are thousands of people face similar sense of monotony. If we can skillfully use the events as the material used on the front view of things, the more prone to resonate with the teacher grading. This requires that we usually have enough events accumulate. Well, first of all high school students should be concerned about what events where? I think, political,
求一份三分鍾的時事英語作文
低碳生活Todays society is a highly developed technological society. However the shortings in the development process areobvious such as: carbon dioxide and environmental pollution. But the most serious should be the carbon dioxide problem. Now the problem of global warming because of excess emissions of greenhouse gases. Excessive amount of carbondioxide emissions creating a diversified economy and La Nina phenomena lag disorder. Two levels of glaciers melting polaranimals lose their chance of survival at the same time will lead to rising sea levels many coastal cities into the water did notresult in a few years later. Therefore we must take the necessary measures to rece the environmental impact of carbon dioxide. For example: tree-planting activities rece fossil fuel use we can from our own to promote low-carbon living.
求五篇關於最近時事新聞的英語短文
As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, *** ysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty. Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a mon fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will e to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career. 學習之於心靈，就像食物之於身體一樣。
攝取了適量的營養食物，我們的身體得以生長而肌肉得以發達。
同樣地，我們應該日復一日不斷地學習以保持我們敏銳的心智能力，並擴充我們的智力容量。
不斷的學習提供我們用不盡的燃料，來驅使我們磨利我們的推理、分析和判斷的能力。
持續的學習是在信息時代中跟時代並駕齊驅的最穩當的方法，也是在變動的世代中成功的可靠保證。
一旦學習停止，單調貧乏的生活就開始了。
視學校為汲取知識的唯一場所是種常見的謬誤。
相反地，學習應該是一種無終止的歷程，從生到死。
由於世界一直快速地在變動，只要學習停頓數日就將使人落後。
更糟的是，蟄伏在我們潛意識深處的 *** 本能就會復活，削弱我們追求高貴理想的意志，弱化我們掃除成功障礙的決心，而且扼殺我們凈化我們人格的慾望。
缺少學習將不可避免地導致心靈的停滯，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。
因此，為了保持心理年輕，我們必須將學習當作一生的事業。
2.heavy schoolwork【課業繁重】 In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded *** s. High should be allowed more time for play. Playing is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a rection of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole. 我認為目前高中生的課業實在太重了，雖然說學生的確應當念書，但是要想長大成為健全的人，他門還需要一些其它的東西，所以應該給高中生較多從事娛樂的時間。
娛樂並不如某些人所想的，是在浪費時間，它可以讓學生鍛煉身體，發揮被繁重課業扼殺的想像力。
此外，繁重的課業加諸在高中生身上的壓力可能引起嚴重的情緒緊張，這對身心都有害。
我並非主張廢除學校課業，但是我認為減輕目前繁重的課業對於學生和整個社會都是有益的。
3.Time【時間】 Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change. Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I've done will give me some ideas on how to reanize my time. 時光一去不復返，這是我上學期清楚學到的教訓。
我浪費很多時間四處游盪，以致於我的成績開始退步。
最後我終於了解到我必須有所作為；該是痛改前非的時候了。
現在我有一個明智運用時間的新方法。
我已將鬧鍾早撥半小時，這將使我這一天的作息提前開始。
我也決定將我所做的一切及做這些事的時間記錄下來。
回顧我所做的事情會啟發我如何重新安排我的時間。
4.Work and Play【工作與娛樂】 Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they plement each other. As the saying goes, ＂All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy.＂ A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routin...
誰能幫我寫一篇英語議論文啊,關於現在的時事熱點。
英語口語考試...
我在洛基英語上班，是英語專業畢業的，下面是一篇關於中印關系的文章，你看看。
China, too, can learn from IndiaWhenever you pare China and India in economic terms, India always loses because China rules in almost every department. But is it really true that China's economy is better than India's?We can see the merits of India's economy if we don't focus on GDP. China's strict family planning policy means a larger aging population and *** aller working-age population. So, in the long run India could overtake China as the manufacturing base because of its abundant labor force.Most of the instries that have made China the ＂world's factory＂ are not even Chinese. For example, although China is the largest electronics exporter in the world, it gets only 4 percent of the profit share because ＂over 90 percent of China's high-technology exports are actually by foreign - not Chinese - firms＂. On the other hand, India's domestic pharmaceutical instry supplies up to 40 percent of US drugs.Indians have embraced English as a language of business despite having their distinct languages and cultures, and The Economist says their negotiation skills are superior and more desirable on the world stage.如滿意，請採納，謝謝~
高中英語作文書面表達 寫完 採納！文長60個單詞
Arpu became blind when he was 18 years old. Instead of losing heart, he learnt to be independent. He did housework. He learnt to raise sheep, which he sold for money. He also established a broadcasting station, which broadcast agricultural knowledge, stories, current news, entertainment news, music and so on. As a result of his efforts, the villagers became richer and richer. Arpu is now enjoying the great changes he has brought to the village.Arpu has set a good example for all of us. If a disabled person can do so many things, then we healthy people can surely do more.60詞寫不完啊！
對於英語的看法的英語作文
I think , Chinese people should keep on learning English. I believe that learning English is good for everyone and it isn't a waste of valuable time. As economic globalization continues to develop that the society requires not only we learn language but also need we learn many other languages.For example, English is a worldwide way of munication .It is widely used in international trade, business negotiation, international conference and so on.If you learn English your career will be more successful or get a better job opportunities. To second with, by learning English we can enlarge our mental horizons and increase our knowledge that understanding the different person, a different lifestyle. and then convenient to municate with other. Through the study of English, we can also read more all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers, and understand the news all over the world. Thirdly,as is known to all more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese literature and culture. We only learn English well to better promote China to foreign countries and promote Chinese culture that to other countries know more about China and like China. To sum up that we must improve our English level and persistent learning English. 我認為，中國人應該堅持學英語。
我認為學習英語對每個人都有好處而且他不是在浪費寶貴的時間。
隨著經濟全球化的不斷發展， 社會不僅要求我們學好母語，同樣也需要我們做到多種語言同修.例如，英語就是一項世界性的交流方式。
它被廣泛地應用在國際貿易、商務談判、國際會議等等。
如果你學好了英語你的事業將會更成功或者獲得更好的工作機會。
第二，通過學習英語，我們可以擴大我們的精神境界（視野）和增加我們的知識， 了解不同的人，不同的生活.並且方便與其他人交流。
通過學習英語，我們也可以閱讀更多的各式各樣的書籍，雜志和報紙，了解世界各地的時事新聞。
第三，眾所周知越來越多的外國人對中國文學和文化感興趣，只有學好英語才能向國外更好的宣傳中國並且弘揚中國文化讓其他國家更了解喜歡中國。
綜上所述，我們必須提高我們的英語水平並且堅持不懈的學習英語。
適合寫讀後感的英文文章
作文想得高分，一定要自己寫！！！我最近在用一本新出的作文書，張國靜《考研英語高分作文36法則》，它清楚講解了每一條法則，並且把法則的亮點突出點進行重點講解，幫助我們了解法則內容並加深記憶。
最重要的一點是它把真題範文結合法則進行講解，教會我們如何運用這些法則、形成自己的觀點，不用被模板套住，寫出有自己想法的高分靚句作文，真的很可以！
中考英語作文同樣是對學生進行一次思想政治教育，所以時事是英語作文與閱讀熱點，例如2008年中考英語作文有2道作文題：一是在汶川地震中，9歲學生林浩救了2名同學，然後步行7個小時到達安全地點。
請考生就林浩的事跡，以「LearnfromtheHero」為題，給學校英語專刊投稿。
二是要求考生寫一封回信。
2篇作文都給出了提示詞。
中考一直以來都是考記敘文，但2008年這篇屬於「夾敘夾議」。
這提醒了今年的中考生，要注意練習寫議論文，而不能只拘泥於記敘文。
在英語作文中，最容易出的錯就是跑題，抓不住重點。
如有些考生知道林浩的事跡，因此將作文未給的提示，如具體地震日期「5月12日」、林浩是班長、林浩被評為見義勇為少年等信息全部寫上。
這些雖不是不能寫，但置提示詞於不顧，非要挑戰高難度，顯然是本末倒置。
中考作文不是考生新句型的「練兵場」，考生要確保寫作的每一句話都是正確的，沒必要非嘗試長難句不可。
提示詞實際上已涵蓋了文章的重點內容，考生只要按部就班按中文句子和提示詞將句子翻譯出來即可。
可惜有的考生並不領情，舍提示詞不用。
此外，考生卷面盡量不要塗改，字跡要工整。
一篇看起來雜亂不堪的文章，會讓評卷老師沒有耐心讀下去，從而影響得分。
中考英語作文另外的一個方向就是與學生生活學習相關的事，例如： 假如你叫李華，你校初三年級同學正在開展一場討論，主題是「初三學生要不要參加體育鍛煉」。
請根據下面所提供的信息，用英語總結出討論情況。
提示： 70%的學生 30%的學生 應該每天進行體育鍛煉，但不要時間過長 鍛煉浪費時間、使人疲勞 鍛煉能增強體質，保持健康 鍛煉以後很興奮，較長時間不能投入學習 鍛煉能使大腦休息，使學習效果更好 鍛煉中可能會受傷 要求：語句通順，句意連貫；詞數為80詞左右；發言稿的開頭已寫好，但不計入總詞數。
Dear clas *** ates: I'm Li Hua After the discussion we found that 70% of the students think they should take all kinds of exercise every day but not spend too much time. They think exercise builds body and can keep them healthy. Sports also let them have a good rest so that their study will be more effective. On the other hand 30% students believe taking exercise is tiring and it's a waste of time. They say that after having sports they are too excited for a long time to focus on their lessons. And it's possible to be hurt while doing sports. 下面是一篇高中生的作文：社區中人們是否應該養狗，很有代表性。
Should people keep pet dogs or not in the munity?
轉載請註明出處 » 關注時事的重要性英文作文