牛津版高二英語閱讀理解
1. 怎麼做好高中的英語閱讀理解我發現閱讀理解裡面有好多不認識的單詞，而且篇幅也比較長，讀都難得讀。求
知道高中英語的學習方法嗎?從閱讀理解開始學習
現在的孩子你們都應該都知道在英語科目中,瀏覽領會這一板塊吧,那麼你們都會做這種類型的題嗎?有的孩子看到這種題就頭疼,英語這個科目從小學就開始學習,到了高中英語,很多的孩子都不知道學習的技巧,我現在就就拿高中英語的閱讀理解板塊講一下.
高中英語試題
在上面的文章當中我給你們說了很多關於高中英語裡面,閱讀理解這一板塊的作題技巧,你們應該也都知道了吧,你們要改正之前自己不好的學習習慣,來接受新的做題技巧,會對你有很大的幫助.
2. 牛津高中英語模塊6課文 以及翻譯
M7U1 READING
Unit 1 Living with technology
The evolution of video and sound devices
Early history of TV
The first public TV broadcasts were made in the USA in 1925. Later, in 1928, the first long-distance TV broadcast was made between the UK and the USA. Regular public broadcasting followed shortly afterwards, first beginning on 11 May 1928 in New York and on 20 August 1929 in London.
Many different people contributed to the development of TV. Most early TV broadcasts were made using a system developed by John Logie Baird in the UK. However, his system was very primitive and had many drawbacks. An American, Philo Farnsworth, made important breakthroughs in the development of TV in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Modern TVs use many of the principles first discovered by Farnsworth.
John Logic Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast. It took more than two decades, though, until 1951, for regular colour TV broadcasts to begin in the USA. Regular colour TV broadcasts were delayed in the UK until 1967. However, within a short time nearly all TV broadcasts were made in colour, and within five years more colour TVs than black-and-white TVs were being used. The modern age：satellite TV
Satellites were used to broadcast TV beginning in 1962. Satellites allow TV to be broadcast live over vast distances, with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time. They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas. Of course, only a small percentage of people own satellite dishes. However, most people still benefit from satellite TV, as local TV companies broadcast the signals they get from satellite receivers to the population living nearby. Early history of sound recorders
It all began in 1877, when Thomas Edison made the first recording of a human voice on his invention, the record player. Early record players used round tubes to record on. However, in 1887 Emile Berliner, a German living in the USA, invented a record player that used discs as alternatives to tubes, and so the modern record player was born. The first record players had to be wound up by hand and only played records that were two minutes long. Times surely have changed!
Sound and video recorders
In 1928, the first tape recorders used to sound were made in Germany. Most early recorders employed steel tape to record on, which made them heavy and difficult to use, or paper tape, which was easier to use but often broke. It was not until the early 1950s that most tape recorders began using plastic tape as they do today. Meanwhile, electr
ical components eventually became so small that, by the late 1960s, portable cassette players were developed, along with video recorders which were used by TV stations. By the late 1970s, video recorders small and cheap enough for home use were introced. Sound and video go digital
In 1982, the first CDs were made available. CDs are often used for storing and playing music because they have a much better sound quality than traditional records and cassettes. In 1993, the VCD was born, and in 1995, the DVD was invented. The DVD is now the standard for recording and playing back video.
The future
With the development of digital technology, sound and video can now be stored on a PC, on the Internet, or using some form of portable storage. This will soon make records, cassette recorders, CDs, DVDs and even TVs things of the past. Technology is now changing faster than most people can keep pace with. Who can foresee what the future will bring?
Project
To phone or not to phone?
In the USA, the Amish--a Christian group--are famous because they drive carriages instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have religious reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish reject cars because they like having tight communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity--they do not think it is necessary and dislike dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.
Since the Amish value seeing each other face to face, they oppose having telephones in their houses. However, in each community there is often a small building that has a telephone for emergencies.
The telephone is very convenient for communication, and most people in the world today cannot live without it. However, maybe the Amish have a valid point. Which is more of a friend, someone you often talk to over the phone or someone you often talk to face to face? And, if you need help, who can help you better, someone far away or someone in the room with you? There is something important about being together and sharing life that cannot be found over a telephone wire.
There are other disadvantages to the telephone, as well. For example, no matter what the circumstances, when the phone rings, everything stops so that the call can be answered. Your family could be eating dinner or chatting together, yet this will be interrupted. However, most phone calls are not really that important; certainly, they could not be more important than family time. Then, when you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, the phone always seems to be ringing, destroying whatever peace you might have. However, the person calling is often merely a salesman or someone who has dialled the wrong number.
With mobile phones, these problems increase. How many times have you been talking with a friend, only for your friend to interrupt the conversation to answer a call? For some reason, a typical mobile phone call is nearly always given greater importance than a face-to-face conversation. Yet, once again, most mobile phone calls are about rather small matters. When asked later what the call was about, your friend always answers, 'Oh, nothing really.' If the call was really about 'nothing', then why was it so important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time?
Of course, using the mobile phone for text messages is the worst. In one study, girls average 80 text messages a day, and boys average 30. What do people talk about in text messages? While these messages always seem important at the time, most people cannot really remember them the next day. Phones and text messages focus on building relationships with many people. However, these relationships are often quite shallow. Many teenagers say that while they have a lot of friends, they really have no best friend. The use of technology for communication rather than talking face to face is one reason why this is true. Meanwhile, real relationships are often sacrificed, and whatever personal peace one has is destroyed whenever the phone rings. The Amish in general have a higher degree of mental health than most people. They have very calm and stable lives because they value community and living in peace above all else, especially new technology. Maybe they are right. Maybe we should throw all of our phones into the stbin, along with our cars and TVs for good measure. Maybe we should rid ourselves of modern technology and return to simpler times.
What's that? ... Sorry, I have to go. The phone's ringing ...
Unit 2 Fit for life
This article will focus on two drugs that started revolutions in medicine. If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world, it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin. Both of these medicines have saved millions of people's lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.
Aspirin：： was invented in 1897. However, the basic chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves possessing a special chemical to rece body pains and fever. About 2,500 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates, father of all doctors, made a juice from a tree bark containing salicylic acid for the same effect. It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann proced aspirin from this chemical. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began distributing the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of tablets. Within a short time, aspirin became the best-selling medicine in the world for pain relief.
Not only has aspirin proved vital for recing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, introced the idea in 1953 that aspirin had the potential to rece the risk of heart attacks, because it helped the blood circulate better. The report was ignored. However, in 1971, Smith and Willis from the UK proved that aspirin could have that effect, and in 1977 a study carried out in the USA showed that aspirin could prevent strokes, as well. Eleven years later, Dr Thun from the USA showed that aspirin could rece the risk of some cancers by 40 per cent. In 1999, aspirin was over 100 years old, and yet there have been more discoveries about how it can help increase the length of people's lives. In 2003, a Chinese doctor, Dr Yuan Minsheng, found that aspirin could rece blood sugar levels and, therefore, help people with diabetes.
3. 高中英語教學活動中如何培養學生的閱讀理解能力
作為一名執教畢業班多年的英語教師，我發現提高學生的英語閱讀理解能力至關重要。一方面，英語閱讀在英語測試中占的分值很高。不管是完型填空、補全短文還是短篇的短文理解，都要求學生有很好的英語閱讀理解能力。閱讀理解能力強與否決定著英語考試的成敗；另一方面，閱讀是在英語學習中要求學生掌握的四種基本技能之一。北京市特級教師王英民說過：「不會閱讀就不會學英語，閱讀是基礎，沒有閱讀，就不會有很好的聽力，沒有閱讀，就更談不上寫作。」英語閱讀能提高讀者的認識能力，從而促進其他三種技能（聽、說和寫）能力的提高。閱讀也能使人增長見識，拓寬視野。但是在教學中發現，許多學生在閱讀方面存在著困難，不知道正確的閱讀方法。本篇文章將從三個方面出發，主要闡述用什麼樣的方法來增長語言知識，養成良好的閱讀習慣，應該注意哪些閱讀技巧，進而提高中學生的英語閱讀能力，提高閱讀效率。
一、盡可能多的記憶英語單詞，增加自己的詞彙量
掌握一定數量的單詞是提高閱讀理解能力的前提。如果有大量的生疏的單詞,英語短文閱讀起來難度很大。所以掌握一定數量的單詞是學生提高英語閱讀能力的前提和保證。在農村中學，由於受到特定環境的制約和影響，學生在記憶單詞方面面臨著很大的困難。尤其現行的牛津英語的教材詞彙量擴大了不少，記憶的難度就更大了。記憶單詞的方法有很多種，在教學中我經常使用的有以下幾種：
1．詞彙表「八到」記憶法
這是中學生使用最多的方法之一，即將生詞表和人的器官相結合：眼裡看到、心裡想到、手裡寫到、嘴裡拿到、耳朵聽到、（結合實物還可以）鼻子嗅到、舌頭嘗到、手指觸到。學生在記憶時不要偷懶，一定要邊記邊比劃，把各個器官充分調動起來。這種方法使學生把目標詞彙與自己的大腦神經聯系，易記憶深刻，印象持久。
2．分類記憶法
即分析單詞的形態，將所要記得單詞根據其義、形、音進行分類。例如，按音標的拼讀規則記憶單詞，按詞性變化記憶單詞，按同音記憶單詞，教師還可教給學生關於英語詞根和詞綴的知識等；通過詞根加前綴或後綴可派生出新的單詞，將兩個或更多的詞放在一起，可合成新的單詞。
3．聯想記憶法
蘇聯著名心理學家巴甫洛夫指出：「記憶要依靠聯想，而聯想則是新舊正式建立聯系的產物。」美國心理學家威廉·詹姆士也說：「記憶的秘訣就是根據我們想記住的各種材料來進行各種各樣的聯想，而這些聯想就成了各種資料的釣鉤，萬一資料沉沒腦海，我們就可以通過聯想這樣的釣鉤將資料鉤出來。」充分運用發散思維展開自己的想像力，使所要記憶的英語單詞，生動、形象和具體化，使生詞與熟詞之間建立一種聯系，從而達到以舊帶新，快速記憶的目的。
除了記憶生詞表內的詞彙外，學生對於課外的詞彙尤其是熱門詞彙、新詞彙要知道意思。在閱讀材料時，常常會出現一些最新詞彙和縮寫等，如果不清楚，很可能影響對全文的理解。
二、 在平時教學中，注重培養學生的英語閱讀興趣
剛開始時，由於受各種原因的影響，學生對英語文章存在著一定的心理負擔和畏難情緒。教師要定期對學生進行一定量的訓練，一日一篇短文，用「蠶食」的方式來逐步訓練學生。在選材時，文章體裁多樣化，涉及面要廣，趣聞性要強。除了課本中的閱讀材料，教師還應該收集一些與學生水平相當、難度不太大、貼近學生生活、讓學生易感興趣的文章作為課外閱讀訓練材料。例如，可以使用一些關於西方國家風土人情、節日禮儀等方面的文章，還可以使用關於外國校園生活、笑話、寓言故事等文章。在學生讀後，要求他們做一定的習題，或寫出內容概要，這樣既可以提高學生英語閱讀理解能力，又可以訓練他們的口語、書寫能力。
在學生的英語閱讀達到一定水平後，教師可結合考試常見的閱讀題型，如說明文、科普文章等，讓其練習。對學生遇到的困難要鼓勵他們認真思考，推敲，要學會結合上下文理解文章的意思。可定期舉辦一些英語閱讀競賽，提供閱讀材料，要求學生在規定的時間內完成閱讀，要充分肯定他們的成績，讓他們感到一定的成功感。
三、 教會學生正確的閱讀方法，明確目的，提高做題正確率
我們閱讀的目的是為了從材料中獲取有用的相關的信息，目的不同，題目要求不同，我們閱讀的方法也不同，主要方法和技巧有以下幾點：
1．如若學生只想知道文章的主旨和中心意思，只需要瀏覽或略讀即可
在閱讀時，重點讀文章的首句（段）和末句（段）。因為文章的中心思想和主要意思或事情的結果大都是在文章的開頭或結尾的。
2．如若學生想對文章的具體細節進行了解，就要進行精讀
逐句逐段進行閱讀，了解事件發生的開始、經過、結果，這對於掌握具體事實的細節有很大的幫助。
3．如果篇幅過大，故事性不強，時間又有限，學生可根據訓練題目來進行有目的的選讀
4．在閱讀過程中，難免會遇到不熟悉或不認識的生詞，影響理解
若是不重要的詞彙，要求他們可以不要理
4. 如何有效拓展高中學生英語課外閱讀能力
高中學生在英語學習中，普遍感覺閱讀理解是一大難關。教師在閱讀教學上花費了很多時間，學生的閱讀理解能力卻沒有多大提高。本文從譯林版《牛津高中英語》教材的教學實際出發，建議教師可從各種媒介中選擇課外閱讀材料，依託恰當的分層練習形式，進行課外文本拓展閱讀，打破囿於教材反復閱讀、簡單設題的思維定勢。這不僅能滿足學生的學習需求，拓寬學生的閱讀視野，還能使學生的學習能力和思維能力得到提升。
閱讀在高中英語教學中的地位毋庸置疑，廣泛的課外閱讀能為英語學習者提供大量的語言輸入。《普通高中英語課程標准（實驗）》（以下簡稱課標）明確要求學生能夠嘗試閱讀英語故事及其他英語課外讀物，藉助詞典閱讀題材較為廣泛的文學作品。同時，課標對閱讀技能目標八級也提出要求，指出除教材外，學生的課外閱讀量應累計達到30萬詞以上（教育部，2003）。要達到這一目標，教師有必要根據學生具體情況，有計劃地指導學生開展適量的課外閱讀，讓學生接觸到語言地道、題材更廣泛的閱讀材料，提高綜合語言應用能力。
1. 當前閱讀教學中存在的問題
當前英語閱讀教學存在高耗低效的問題，在教材上耗費的時間和精力多，學生閱讀的效果差，遠遠達不到《課標》的要求。為此我們研究人員和教師進行了反思：學生閱讀能力的提高，是否必須靠教師循規蹈矩地解讀和傳授教材內容呢？我們對師生進行了調查和訪談，發現存在一下幾方面的問題：
1.1閱讀范圍狹窄
教與學的材料一直是圍繞教材轉，從書本到書本，學習的焦點始終是教材中文本的理解，翻來覆去地對教材中的材料進行解讀，難以走出教材。課堂上教師照本宣科，空講知識，尤其「教單詞――讀課本――回答問題」這種模式最為常見，教師機械講解，教學從操練到操練，學生感到單調、乏味和沉悶。
1.2閱讀興趣低下
學生手頭的閱讀材料可讀性、趣味性、時效性差、與其生活實際脫節，學生不願意讀。教師在給學生提供閱讀材料時常忽視學生的需求與興趣，導致大多數學生只能被動地完成閱讀任務。
1.3閱讀能力欠缺
學生運用已有的知識完成閱讀的能力欠缺，只能讀懂教材上的材料，對教材之外的材料往往束手無策，遇到程度相當的教材之外的文本時就讀不懂，理解不到位，做出不正確的判斷。學生對閱讀材料理解的正確率與理解的速度都較低，閱讀理解能力難以提高。
2. 拓展學生英語課外閱讀能力的策略
在新課程標准下，教師應充分認識到拓展高中英語課外閱讀的必要性，即拓展高中英語課外閱讀是當下高中生英語學習的剛性需求，是實現新課標提出的閱讀能力要求的有效方式。但是，目前學生面臨的主要問題是很難找到一些合適的閱讀材料以及在進行課外閱讀的過程中缺乏教師有效的指導，主動參與意識不強。筆者通過閱讀相關文獻、參加專家講座，進一步加強專題理論學習；同時積極參加各級各類的閱讀課交流活動，第一時間獲取和把握閱讀教學的發展方向；另外，有意識地在教學中進行拓展高中課外閱讀的實踐，結合教材中課文的主題，補充各類富有時代氣息的課外閱讀材料，並針對學生個性特徵進行有針對性的閱讀指導，引導學生積極主動地參與各種形式的課外閱讀活動。
2.1重視英語報刊閱讀課程
英語報刊在時效性、趣味性、內容多樣性等方面相較於教科書有著顯著的優勢。現代英語報刊語篇融合了多種模態資源，不僅帶給讀者視覺上的享受，也傳達著更為豐富的意義。在高中階段實施英語報刊閱讀課程，可大大增加學生的多模態語篇的閱讀量，促進他們多模態閱讀能力的提升。適合高中生閱讀的英語報刊越來越多，常見的有China Daily、21st Century、Shanghai Star、Beijing Weekend、Learning English等。重視英語報刊閱讀，教師在課堂中應合理指導，積極「助讀」。在報刊閱讀課程的早期，學生的多模態閱讀能力尚未形成，教師應仿照課本上的課文閱讀教學，對學生進行詳細的分步指導 堅持一段時間後，再適當「放手」。
筆者在2015年11月27日參加了江蘇省錫山高級中學的開放日活動。我們聆聽了高二教師開設的課外閱讀課。本節課的材料是《21世紀英文報》第12期。授課教師結合報紙內容：英國靈魂歌手阿黛爾的回歸、007邦德的回歸、國際空間站迎來載人飛行15周年，給本節課創設了 「Hero」主題，通過不同的閱讀方式，學習了幾篇文章，設計了判斷、猜測詞義、任務型閱讀等不同閱讀形式，穿插了閱讀微技能的指導。課末，授課教師讓學生積極討論，闡述他們對於英雄的理解，並且交流他們心目中的英雄。最後，學生們以寫得形式完成了本課的最後一個環節，很好地完成了閱讀過程中的輸入與輸出。開課教師充分利用了課外閱讀資源，並且很好地進行了閱讀微技能的培養。閱讀課注重培養學生的創造性思維和批判性思維，激發學生的個人觀點和結論。在這節課外閱讀課上有一條主線，整堂課圍繞主線進展下去，讓學生隨時跟著教師的思維走，而不會出現課堂死角。此外，學生課堂的參與度是另一大值得學習的亮點。閱讀如何讓學生覺得精彩，如何吸引學生，學生的參與度是最重要的一個環節。只有學生積極參與思考討論稱述，閱讀才是有靈魂的，才起到了作用。
2.2加強英語課外閱讀材料的背誦
所有智力方面的工作都要依賴於興趣，學習興趣在傳授知識過程中是至關重要的。教師在選擇課外閱讀材料時，要仔細分析閱讀材料，找到學生的興趣點，力求滿足不同層次學生的求知慾。學習的最好刺激是�λ�學材料的興趣，補充適當的閱讀材料，注意要形式多樣、難易適中、富有趣味，這樣才能激發學生課外閱讀的積極性，並引導學生養成背誦課外閱讀材料的良好習慣。
筆者作為本市高中英語中心組成員，於2016年10月26日來到江蘇省揚州中學進行學習交流。我們先聆聽了一節由省揚州中學青年骨幹教師執教的高二閱讀公開課，課題為新概念英語三Lesson 34 「A happy discovery」。授課教師首先讓一位女學生做了一個presentation主題發言，該位學生發言緊扣主題，語言嫻熟，感染力較強，為整節課開了一個好頭。整節課師生情緒飽滿，學生積極主動參與課堂，課上既有精彩的個人發言，又有活躍的小組討論，學生的閱讀能力得到了培養，語言技能得到了提升。揚州中學英語教研組非常重視培養學生的課外閱讀能力，課外閱讀材料有二十一世紀英文報，新概念英語等，要求學生養成摘抄的習慣，主要摘抄詞彙，短語和句型。教師要求學生背誦新概念英語的文章，以學生背給小組長聽，小組長背給課代表聽，課代表背給教師聽的方式進行督促檢查，教師也會隨機抽背學生，學生背誦熱情高漲，積極參與教師布置的背誦任務。學生會把她們平時摘抄的好詞好句會有意識地應用到演講之中，到最後還有以小組合作的形式自編劇本，完成情景劇的表演，這有助於鼓勵學生學習英語的積極性，增強她們學習英語的成就感，有利於學生課外閱讀能力的培養。
5. 牛津版高一英語必修三Unit2期末訓練試題及答案
在英語期末考試即將到來之際，大家都准備好了復習工作了嗎?讓我們來做一套試題卷吧!以下是我整理的牛津版高一英語必修三Unit 2期末訓練試題以供大家閱讀。
牛津版高一英語必修三Unit 2期末訓練試題
Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
1.(2013•無錫高一月考)Since the able person，John，is in ________ charge of the matter，we're sure that the matter is under ______ control now.
A.the;the B.the;/
C./;the D./;/
2.The old white black TV has been ________ the new color TV even in the remote areas in the last ten years.
A.replaced with B.replaced in
C.replaced to D.replaced about
3.The man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer ________ between fantasy and reality.
A.distinguish B.discourage
C.disturb D.disappear
4.As is known to us all，success usually ________ diligence while laziness can ________ failure.
A.results from;lie in B.results in;lead to
C.results in;lie in D.results from;lead to
5.(2013•蘇州高一檢測)As time went by，the plan we stuck to proved fairly ________.
A.practical B.sensitive
C.experienced D.punctual
6.Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly________ size and shape.
A.on B.from
C.by D.in
7.I do every single bit of housework________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A.since B.while
C.when D.as
8.If you want to see a doctor，you should make an appointment with him in advance.That is a common ________ in the U.S..
A.habit B.practice
C.tradition D.custom
9.(2013•瀏陽一中高一調研)________ he will come to the concert is not yet known.
A.If B.Whether
C.That D.Which
10.The committee ________ of fifteen members.
A.consists B.is consisted
C.formed D.make up
11.The environmentalists said wild goats'________ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.
A.escape B.absence
C.attendance D.appearance
12.The teacher meant that ________.
A.no student has passed the exam
B.no one has passed the exam
C.all the students have passed the exam
D.not all the students had passed the exam
13.There are some spelling mistakes in your composition，but ________ your composition is good.
A.as a whole B.on the whole
C.on one hand D.on the other hand
14.—The parents try to do everything for their son.
—That's ________ they are mistaken.
A.what B.when
C.where D.how
15.(2011•上海高考)It's no use ________ without taking action.
A.complain B.complaining
C.being complained D.to be complained
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
Like most English children，I learned foreign languages at __16__.When I made my first visit __17__ the United States，I was __18__ I could have a nice easy holiday without any __19__ problem.But how __20__ I was!
At the American airport，I was looking for a public telephone to __21__ my friend Danny I had __22__.A worker asked if he could __23__ me.“Yes，”I said，“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well，that's nice.Are you getting married?”he asked.“No，”I answered，“I just want to tell her __24__ the phone I have arrived.”“Oh，”he said，“there is a __25__ downstairs on the first floor.”“But we're on the first floor now.”I said.“Well，I don't know what you are __26__ about.Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your __27__，”he said，“You just go and wash up，and you will feel a lot better.”And he went __28__，__29__ me wondering where on earth I was：at home we wash up after a __30__ to get the cups and plates clean.How can I wash up at an airport?
At last I did __31__.She __32__ the misunderstanding(誤會)：Americans say“to give someone a __33__”，but we English say“to give someone a ring”.When we say“to wash you hands”，they say“to wash __34__”.And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor，so the __35__ floor is the second for Americans.
16.A.work B.school
C.home D.table
17.A.to B.by
C.from D.on
18.A.afraid B.worried
C.wondering D.sure
19.A.food B.life
C.language D.travel
20.A.late B.wrong
C.right D.early
21.A.say B.tell
C.mean D.call
22.A.got B.worked
C.spoken D.arrived
23.A.help B.stay with
C.lift D.drive
24.A.by B.in
C.with D.on
25.A.policeman B.shop
C.phone D.gate
26.A.listening B.talking
C.saying D.coming
27.A.phoning B.arriving
C.journey D.drive
28.A.off B.back
C.inside D.down
29.A.watching B.leaning
C.bringing D.leaving
30.A.walk B.sleep
C.rest D.meal
31.A.meet B.quarrel
C.get out D.phone
32.A.showed B.called
C.explained D.pardoned
33.A.visit B.present
C.call D.meal
34.A.down B.up
C.out D.back
35.A.one B.first
C.another D.down
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
A
Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary，master rules of grammar，and learn to write in a new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be more intelligent than others，so what makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
First of all，successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain，they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong，they guess again.They try to learn from their mistakes.
Successful language learning is active learning.Therefore，successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again.When communication is difficult，they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally，successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner，you have probably been learning independently，actively and purposefully.On the other hand，if your language learning has been less than successful，you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.
36.What makes language learning easier for some people than for others according to this text?
A.Some people learn grammar more quickly than others.
B.Successful language learners use special techniques.
C.Some people have good teachers and good books.
D.Successful language learners are more intelligent than others.
37.How do successful language learners learn languages?
A.They learn independently，actively and purposefully.
B.They learn special techniques from their teachers.
C.They learn the rules and patterns of the language from books.
D.They learn to think about the meaning of every new word.
38.Why do successful language learners find it easy to practice using the language regularly?
A.They find it easy to communicate.
B.They look for inexact information.
C.They want to teach the language to others.
D.They want to learn from people who speak the language.
39.Why did the author write this text?
A.To teach people to speak English.
B.To explain why language learning is difficult.
C.To compare language learning with other types of learning.
D.To encourage language learners to use these techniques.
B
Some years ago，while in Denmark，I visited a laughter club in a small town.While having dinner，laughter leader，Heine Hansen，told me he first learnt about laughter clubs from a newspaper，and immediately joined one as soon as it opened in his area.
He encouraged his mother to accompany him to the laughter club，as his wife refused and ignored (不理睬) the idea.Later，out of curiosity，she attended one laughter club and was surprised to find how so many people could laugh so much at absolutely nothing.In fact，she even admitted that laughing was the hardest ever in her life.
Heine said he was a very serious person working on the computer the whole day in a big factory.But after joining the laughter club and attending the first few classes，he found a great change.Whenever he walked through his office，his colleagues would smile at him，which was rather unusual.It really surprised him.He asked his colleagues the reason why they smiled at him，and his colleagues said that they were just returning his smile as they found him smiling like never before.Heine realized that it was a change in his behavior (行為) and attitude that had brought about a change in the behavior of others.He was just getting back what he was giving.A smile for a smile!
This is true in all relationships.We may do something to others and when they do the same to us，we sometimes get offended (觸怒).Remember，others will always treat you the way you treat them.So if you don't like what you get from others，it could be that you are treating them in a similar manner.Your own actions are responsible for people's reactions; they decide what comes your way.
40.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Life is like a mirror
B.Act as others do in life
C.Learn from others
D.Laughter clubs are helpful
41.We can infer from the story of Heine that ________.
A.he got what he had given in work
B.he was easy to get along with
C.he benefited a lot from joining the club
D.to laugh is a way of being polite
42.Before attending the laughter club，Heine and his wife probably ________.
A.refused each other often
B.ignored the family members
C.were both serious people
D.were very popular with others
43.What does the underlined word“they”in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Other people. B.Others' actions.
C.Relationships. D.Our own actions.
C
Right now you are reading English.That means you are using your brain in a very active way.Reading is a very active process.It is true that the writer does a lot of work，but the reader also has to work hard.Here are some useful tips for you.
Try to read at the right level.Read something that you can (more or less)understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary，it is not interesting for you and you will soon be discouraged.
Make a note of new vocabulary.If there are four or five new words on a page，write them in your vocabulary book.But you don't have to write them while you are reading.Instead，try to guess their meaning as you read;mark them with a pen; then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and add them to your vocabulary book.
Try to read regularly.For example，read for a short time once a day.Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.Fix a time to read and keep to it.For example，you could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed，or when you get up，or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you.Choose a magazine or book about a subject that you like.If you choose something that you like to read，it can actually be interesting and enjoyable.For example，if you like to read about football in your own language，why not read about football in English? You will get information about football and improve your English at the same time.
44.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.praise B.guide
C.entertain D.persuade
45.If we meet a few new words on a page while reading，we should ________.
A.write them down at once
B.guess the meaning at first
C.give up reading them
D.turn to teachers or classmates
46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We must spend two hours in reading every day.
B.We should only read some easy books which don't have new words.
C.When we meet a new word，mark it with a pen and look it up in a dictionary at once.
D.If we read some books which we are interested in，we will find reading enjoyable.
47.What would be the best title of the passage?
A.Why is reading so important?
B.How to make reading special
C.What interests a good reader?
D.How to improve our reading skills
D
Cyber English
There are new and exciting ways to use the Internet to learn English while you are online.The Internet uses a lot of multimedia elements(多媒體原理)，like words，sounds，pictures，animations，and video.This is perfect for studying a language because you've got to see，hear，and repeat things as much as you like.Learning over the Internet is also fun because you can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe! Special Internet sites are designed for people learning English，just like you.These sites use multimedia to help you learn and is a great way to meet other people around the world.
The Language of the Net
On the Internet，English is the major language.As a result，it is now more important than ever to be able to understand English when you surf the web.It is not always easy，though.The English can be difficult or have a lot of cultural information that you have never seen.
See You in Town
One site for students studying English and their teachers is Englishtown.At http：//www.englishtown.com，you will find community (group) of people interested in learning English.There are several buildings in the virtual(實際的，事實的) town where you can play games，chat with friends，ask and get answers to language and cultural questions，and find an international penfriend who shares your interests.There are extra resources to help you learn，such as multimedia CDROMs and books for language learning and translation.There is even an online school where you can take English classes over the Internet.Englishtown is the perfect place to prepare for a trip to England or the United States!
Would you like to become part of a virtual community to English speakers?
48.Cyber English probably means ________.
A.learning English on the Internet
B.teaching yourself English
C.English broadcast on TV or over the radio
D.the history of English
49.Which of the following is true?
A.You can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe if you learn English through the Internet.
B.Surfing the web is fun but can't help improve your English.
C.We don't need a teacher to help us to learn English well.
D.You can't repeat the sentences when using the Internet to learn English.
50.The underlined word“resources”probably means “________”in Chinese.
A.方法 B.資源
C.技術 D.專業人員
6. 高三英語閱讀理解教案
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7. 如何提高高中英語閱讀理解能力
高中 英語閱讀 理解題，是考查學生對英語知識的綜合理解運用能力，通常閱讀理解題選材范圍比較廣，有經濟、政治、 文化 、社科等內容，那麼怎樣才能提高閱讀理解能力呢？又該如何提升英語閱讀理解成績呢？下面針對閱讀理解經常遇到的問題、解題 方法 、提升能力、常見誤區來做詳細說明。
英語閱讀理解題經常遇到的問題
一、讀不完 文章 ，做不完題，為什麼？
原因分析：
1.是沒有養成良好的做題習慣。有些同學做題左顧右盼，無法馬上進入考試緊張狀態，時間浪費在了考試以外的事情上。
2.是心態不好，考場氛圍緊張，考生更緊張。總盯著其他同學做到哪裡了，聽到翻卷子的聲音就非常緊張，更別提做題了。
3.是沒有好的做題方法，對閱讀理解題分析不夠。
解決方法：
1.平衡心態。考試對心態要求很高，既要緊張又不能過分緊張，既要自信又不能妄自菲薄。
2.做題方法。這里只強調做題順序，大家更傾向於哪種呢？是A→Q→A（A=Article，Q=Question），即先從整體去閱讀文章，後看問題，還是Q→A→Q，即先把整個問題快速看一遍，然後帶著問題在文章中找答案？選用前者的學生是心裡原因在作怪，總覺得不讀文章就看題好像肯定做不對似的，心裡很不踏實。
我建議大家選用後者。根據效率原則和目標原則，首先要求學生加強具有目的性的訓練，我們要的是什麼，通過什麼途徑可以達到，而且更快更好的達到。此種方法最大的特點就是節省時間，而且針對性很強，如果問題是事實性的和細節性的，那准確率也是比較高的，但它的缺點就是在解決具有推理判斷或是綜合性的問題時效果就不太明顯了。這樣大家要靈活運用兩者方法，尋找適合自己的解題技巧。
二、如何應對高中英語閱讀中的長難句？
近年來，英語閱讀解題加強了對長，難句的考察，閱讀材料中出現了不少省略句，復合句和特長句，給正確理解全文造成了很大困難。實際上，一般情況下，不在長難句中設題。文章難，題不難。一旦考到長，難句，大家也不要心慌。
應對長難句的解題技巧：
1.利用還原法恢復句型的原貌。例如：Betty shrugs. Talk? We're friends.（2001全國，C）
該句為省略句，根據上文Harold對妻子長時間跟女友談話而感到納悶的情況，該劇課補充還原為：Betty shrugs. Why are we talking so long? We're friends.
2、成分分析法。這是較常用的方法。
高中英語如何提高閱讀理解能力,英語閱讀理解題高分攻略
高中英語閱讀理解解題方法
1、主旨大意題
任何一篇文章都有自己的中心思想，所以，文章通常是圍繞該中心思想展開的。要領悟文章的中心思想，就要具備歸納和概括方面的能力，而這種能力又常是要考 查的重點。很多文章在全文或各段的開頭便展示出文章的中心思想，它主要通過主題句（Topic Sentence）來體現。一般來說，文章的主題或中心都在第一段或最後一段表明。某一段的主題句也常出現在段首或段尾，而且常有一些表歸納關系的信號 詞，如in short, In a word, in brief, to sum up, to conclude等。其常用提問方式主要有：What is the main idea/topic of the passage? The central point of the se-lection is that. The author is mainly concerned with. The passages mainly about等。
2、語義猜測題
該題型主要測試考生利用上下文判斷單詞、片語或 句子 在特定語言環境中確切含義的能力。常見的提問方式有：The word「…」in the context means. The word「…」could be best replaced by… Which of the following is nearest meaning to? The word「…」probably refers to.這不僅需要學生准確理解上下文，還要掌握或認識較多的課外詞彙。並通過構詞、語法等線索確定詞義。
3、細節理解題
該題型主要測試學生對文章（或某一段落）中某一些特定細節或文章的重要事實的辨認能力，分直接辨認和間接辨認兩種。直接辨認細節型一般只要求學生能從閱 讀材料中直接獲取、記住信息，然後能快速地將他們回憶出來；而間接辨認型不僅要求讀者能從閱讀材料中直接獲取信息，還要將獲得的信息進行各種轉換，為閱讀 材料中某些詞彙、 短語 及句型等找到正確的英語釋義。如排序、圖文轉換、數字轉換、同義（反義）轉換等。常見的提問方式有：Which of the following is NOT included（mentioned）in the passage? Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
4、推理判斷題
這種題型主要考查考生根據已知信息做出合理的推斷或判斷的 邏輯思維 能力，包括要求考生體會作者的態度、觀點、意圖等。常用提問方式有：We can infer/learn from the（last） paragraph that. It can be concluded from the passage that. The pas-sage implies/suggests that. What can be concluded from the passage? The author's purpose of writing the passage is.這需要學生讀懂原文，完全理解文中的細節信息，對其進行分析、推算，從而得出正確的結論。
怎樣提高英語閱讀理解能力？
一、擴大詞彙量
高中英語詞彙學習是閱讀的基礎，這點應該大家都知道。無論是誰，想要流暢地閱讀，都必須要儲備足夠量的詞彙。
課外英語讀物種類繁多，有人文、科學、小說、人物傳記等等，在閱讀過程中，我們肯定會遇到各種各樣的生詞，這些生詞可以有選擇地記憶。一些專有名詞（專業性強的詞彙）可以分門別類的記下來；然後將一些日常英語詞彙積累下來，包括一些動名詞、短語等等，因為這些詞在生活中使用頻繁。長久堅持下來，你的詞彙量就會日漸豐滿，閱讀過程中的攔路虎就會越來越少。
二、培養語感
在平時的高中 英語學習 中，不知大家有沒有分析過英語表達習慣與中文表達習慣的差異，比如說修飾性成分的位置不同，英語多為被動句，中文多為主動句。所以，在平時的閱讀過程中，如果沒有良好的語感能力，遇到復雜句就會難以理解，造成閱讀障礙，進而放棄閱讀。
所以，高中英語閱讀能力需要循序漸進。對於英語基礎較差，剛剛開始閱讀的同學，想要能夠剖析長難句的語法現象和理解是很困難的。所以需要在平時的高中英語閱讀中注意英語語言表達的習慣，積累地道英語表達，慢慢將其吸收和內化，逐步培養起語感，這樣才能讀懂句子、理解文章。
三、培養興趣
關於高中英語閱讀 學習方法 ，在我看來是基於興趣之上。如果缺少興趣，閱讀起來是很難有成效的。
關於閱讀興趣的培養，簡而言之，就是找到自己的興趣點，再將其轉化為閱讀的動力。比如有些同學喜歡演講，就可以多閱讀名人演講辭，來提高自己的語言表達能力。有些同學喜歡明星，就可以通過閱讀名人的英文原版自傳來培養興趣。因為只要感興趣，就不會覺得枯燥，就會有克服閱讀障礙的動力。當然，還有一些同學喜歡小說，可以閱讀一些適合中學生的或是自己感興趣的原版小說，比如經典名著《簡·愛》(Jane Eyre)。此外，大家也可以閱讀一些趣味性比較強的書籍，比如「國家地理科學探索叢書(National Geographic-Reading Expeditions)」等。
閱讀理解的幾個誤區
1、泛讀太多。不能完全理解文章的核心思想，導致沒有耐心仔細審題。
2、精讀太多。耽誤太多時間，影響後續答題。
3、粗心大意。題目中明明是「no true」，自己卻給出了「true」的答案，因此，答題的時候一定要注意「wrong」和「right」選項的區別。
4、答題靠猜。很多同學，不從材料中找關於題乾的原文，而是自己覺得意思差不多就給出答案，很有可能自己的意思理解錯誤，就會導致題目錯誤。
8. 在線求英語周報高二牛津版3023期 只要選擇。完形填空。閱讀理解和任務型閱讀的答案。急急急急！！！！！！
很定找不到啊
9. 高中英語閱讀理解和完形填空買哪種好
在閱讀理解方面你可以購買星火出版的《同步專項突破——閱讀理解高一》、《閱版讀第一教材——高一權》|、《閱讀周計劃——高一上、下》這幾本書；在完形填空方面你可以購買星火出版的《同步專項突破——完形填空高一》這本書.