七年級英語的放心閱讀
⑴ 初一英語閱讀理解及答案10篇
Fox(狐狸) and Grapes(葡萄)
A hungry fox came to a vineyard(葡萄園) where a lot of ripe grapes(熟透的葡萄) were hanging. They were on a trellis(葡萄架),but so high that he jumped(跳,jump的過去式) until(直到……) he was tired,the fox could not reach them.At last he turned away, saying,「Anybody who wants the grapes can have them.They are only green sour (酸)things ,so I will leave them alone.」
一.選擇題:
1.Why did the fox come to the vineyard?( )
A.He wanted to eat some ripe grapes.
B.He was going to plant some trees under the trellis.
C.He wanted to water the ripe grapes.
D.He wanted to have a talk with another fox.
2.How were the grapes on the trellis? ( )
A.They were green ahd sour.
B.They were sweet and delicious.
C.They were small and green.
D.They didn't agree with the fox.
3.In order to get the frapes,the fox( )
A.climbed up the trellis
B.pushed down the trellis
C.did what he could
D.asked another fox to help him
4.This text minly tells us( )
A.not to wish for what you cannot have
B.not to sit on the backs of the people
C.not to till a lie
D.to know ourselves
二.問答題:
1.Why didn't the fox get the grapes?
__________________________________________________
Key:一: A B C A
二:The trellis was so high that the fox could not reach them.
參考資料:希望對你有幫助
⑵ 求七年級英語閱讀
Read the following sentences and the given choices and then pick out the most appropriate one.
The Skyscrapers in New York City
New York is the most exciting city in the United States. It is not only the center of commerce and business for the United States, but also one of the three 「world cities」. Together with London and Tokyo, it controls the world』s finance. There are many high-rise business buildings in this city. People call them skyscrapers. The tallest skyscraper was the World Trade Center. It had 110 floors. Sadly, this building was destroyed(被摧毀)by the terrorist attack on Sep. 11, 2001, and yet, the glory and image of it still remain vividly(生動地)in the memory of the world people. The Empire State Building is not as tall as the World Trade Center, but it is the tallest building in New York City now. It has 102 floors. The skyscrapers in New York City are world-famous for their grandeur and their beautiful architecture(建築). Every year millions of people come to visit them.
1.What kind of city is New York? It is___________. A. the biggest city B. the most beautiful city C. the most exciting city D. the hottest city
2. Why is New York very important? Because __________. A. it』s in the middle B. it controls the world』s finance C. it controls the world』s banks D. it has many people
3. How do people call those high-rise buildings? They call them __________. A. skycrapers B. skyscrapers C. skys D. scrapers
4. How many floors did the World Trade Center have? It had _________.
A. 112 B. 92 C. 102 D. 110
5. What is the Empire State Building famous for? It is _________.
A. the tallest B. beautiful and majestic C. the greatest D. the oldest
Keys: 1-5 C B B D B
⑶ 適合七年級的英語閱讀文章
適合七年級的英語閱讀文章
英語現在已經發展成為一個在世界范圍內使用最廣泛的語言。英語作為英美文化信息的載體和表現形式,一度深深地烙上了英美獨有的文化印記。下面我收集了英語的閱讀文章,很適合七年級的同學閱讀欣賞,希望同學們喜歡!
適合七年級的.英語閱讀文章 篇1
You went to the butcher's for meat, the pharmacy for aspirin, and the grocery store for food. But when I spent the summer with my Grandmother in Warwick, N.Y., she sent me down to the general store with a list. How could I hope to find anything on the packed, jumbled shelves around me?
I walked up to the counter. Behind it was a lady like no one I'd ever seen. Fake-jewel-encrusted glasses teetered on the tip of her nose, gray hair was piled on her head.
"Excuse me," I said. She looked up.
"You're that Clements kid," she said. "I'm Miss Bee. Come closer and let me get a look at you." She pushed her glasses up her nose. "I want to be able to describe you to the sheriff if something goes missing from the store."
"I'm not a thief!" I was shocked. I was seven year too young to be a thief!
"From what I can see you're not much of anything. But I can tell you've got potential." She went back to reading her newspaper.
"I need to get these." I said, holding up my list.
"So? Go get them." Miss Bee pointed to a sign on the screen door. "There's no one here except you and me and I'm not your servant, so I suggest you get yourself a basket from that pile over there and start filling. If you're lucky you'll be home by sundown."
Sundown was five hours away. I wasn't sure I would make it.
I scanned the nearest shelf for the first item on my list: pork and beans. It took me three wall-to-wall searches before I found a can nestled between boxes of cereal and bread. Next up was toilet paper, found under the daily newspaper. Band-Aids—where had I seen them? Oh, ye next to the face cream. The store was a puzzle, but it held some surprises too. I found a new Superman comic tucked behind the peanut butter.
I visited Miss Bee a couple of times a week that summer. Sometimes she short-changed me. Other times she overcharged. Or sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was current. Going to the store was more like going into battle. I left my Grandma's house armed with my list—memorized to the letter—and marched into Miss Bee's like General Patton marching into North Africa.
"That can of beans is only twenty-nine cents!" I corrected her one afternoon. I had watched the numbers change on the cash register closely, and Miss Bee had added 35 cents. She didn't seem embarrassed that I had caught her overcharging. She just looked at me over her glasses and fixed the price.
Not that she ever let me declare victory. All summer long she found ways to trip me up. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce bicarbonate of soda and memorized its location on the shelf, than Miss Bee rearranged the shelves and made me hunt for it all over again. By summer's end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. The morning I was to return to Brooklyn, I stopped in to get a packet of gum.
"All right, Miss Potential," she said. "What did you learn this summer?" That you're a meany! I pressed my lips together. To my amazement, Miss Bee laughed. "I know what you think of me," she said. "Well, here's a news flash: I don't care! Each of us is put on this earth for a reason. I believe my job is to teach every child I meet ten life lessons to help them. Think what you will, Miss Potential, but when you get older you'll be glad our paths crossed!" Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was absurd...
Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.
"It's too hard," she said. "Could you finish my math problems for me?"
"If I do it for you how will you ever learn to do it yourself?" I said. Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way to tally up my bill along with the cashier. Had I ever been overcharged since?
As my daughter went back to her homework, I wondered: Had Miss Bee really taught me something all those years ago? I took out some scrap paper and started writing.
Sure enough, I had learned ten life lessons:
1. Listen well.
2. Never assume—things aren't always the same as they were yesterday.
3. Life is full of surprises.
4. Speak up and ask questions.
5. Don't expect to be led out of a predicament.
6. Everyone isn't as honest as I try to be.
7. Don't be so quick to judge other people.
8. Try my best, even when the task seems beyond me.
9. Double-check everything.
10. The best teachers aren't only in school.
適合七年級的英語閱讀文章 篇2
The significant inscription found on an old key---「If I rest, I rust」---would be an excellent motto for those who are afflicted with the slightest bit of idleness. Even the most instrious person might adopt it with advantage to serve as a reminder that, if one allows his faculties to rest, like the iron in the unused key, they will soon show signs of rust and, ultimately, cannot do the work required of them.
Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must keep their faculties polished by constant use, so that they may unlock the doors of knowledge, the gate that guard the entrances to the professions, to science, art, literature, agriculture---every department of human endeavor.
Instry keeps bright the key that opens the treasury of achievement. If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in a quarry, had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist. The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness, had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.
Labor vanquishes all---not inconstant, spasmodic, or ill-directed labor; but faithful, unremitting, daily effort toward a well-directed purpose. Just as truly as eternal vigilance is the price of liberty, so is eternal instry the price of noble and enring success.
適合七年級的英語閱讀文章 篇3
Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His bed was next to the room『s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. The men talked for hours on end.
They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their involvement in the military service, where they had been on vacation. And every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activity and color of the world outside.
The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm amidst flowers of every color of the rainbow. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in exquisite detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque scene.
One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man couldn『t hear the band - he could see it in his mind『s eye as the gentleman by the window portrayed it with descriptive words.
Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away.
As soon as it seemed appropriate, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly and painfully, he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself. He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall.
The man asked the nurse what could have compelled his deceased roommate who had described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse responded that the man was blind and could not even see the wall. She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you."
適合七年級的英語閱讀文章 篇4
A young man was getting ready to graate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young man's name embossed in gold.
Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago.
With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graation, and the words… "PAID IN FULL".
How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? I trust you enjoyed this. Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for. Sometimes we don't realize the good fortune we have or we could have because we expect "the packaging" to be different. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.
;⑷ 初一英語閱讀理解及答案
初一英語閱讀理解及答案
英語閱讀理解能力是要平時鞏固積累才能提升的,下面是我整理的英語閱讀理解題附答案,希望能幫到大家!
初一英語閱讀理解(1)
Last week Mrs. Milly went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.” I can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook短語手冊. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.” I am sorry,” he said.” I do not speak English.”
判斷正誤T or F
( )1. Mrs. Milly went to London last week.
( )2. Mrs. Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.
( )3. The man didn’t know the way to King Street.
( )4. The man was a tourist and he knew English well.
( )5. The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.
答案
T T T F T
初一英語閱讀理解(2)
Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!
1. Nigel’s job is a ________.
A. teacher B. doctor C. actor D. pilot
2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.
A. next month B. the month after next
C. a week before D. We don’t know in the text.
3. How old will he be the next year?__________
A. forty B. forty-one C. forty-two D. forty-three
4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?
A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel. B. Goes to work
C. Fly to New York and London. D. Stays at home.
5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. She is lucky. D. No, she is.
答案
D B C D B
初一英語閱讀理解( 3 )
Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”
1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.
A to see his friend B to see his father
C to see his classmate D to see his aunt
2. He goes to Tokyo ___.
A for the first time B for the last time
C not for the first time D only one time
3. The man ___.
A works in Tokyo B knows Jim
C doesn’t live in Tokyo D like the city
4. The man ___.
A doesn’t know the way B answers at once
C doesn’t want to answer D doesn’t like Jim
5. The best title is “___”.
A Going to London B Seeing his aunt
C Seeing a policeman D Asking the way
答案
D A C A D
初一英語閱讀理解( 4 )
My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses or no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People go to visit Gulangyu by ship. Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.
( ) 1. Gulangyu is an island島嶼.
( ) 2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.
( ) 3. There are no traffic交通 in Gulangyu.
( ) 4. Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.
( ) 5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.
答案
T F T F T
初一英語閱讀理解( 5)
“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”
“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.
“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where
you want to eat.
Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on閑逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.
“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”
Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”
1. How old is Joe?
A Fifteen. B Five. C Thirteen. D Fourteen.
2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?
A 13. B 10. C 6. D 7.
3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.
A Hello! How are you? B Thank you.
C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog. D I’m sorry to hear that.
4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.
A it’s Joe’s birthday B today is Fred’s birthday
C Fred found an eating place D Joe caught the robber
5 Joe is great, isn’t he?
A Yes, he is. B No, he isn’t. C Yes, he isn’t. D No, he is.
答案
A B BA A
初一英語閱讀理解(6)
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late. At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television,
1. Where do the Sawyers live?___________________
2. What does Mrs. Sawyer do every day?____________________
3. Who does Mrs. Sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________
4. Do the children arrive home early?_______________________
5. Does Mr. Sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-
6. What do the children often do at night?_______________________
7. Does Mr. Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________
初一英語閱讀理解(7)
It is eight o’clock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs.
Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.
1.The children go to school ______ every day.
A. by car B. on foot C. by bike D. by bus
2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?
A. staying at home B. go shopping C. drinking tea D. watching TV
3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.
A. 8:00 B. 16:00 C. 18:00 D. 21:00
4. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they are. D. No, they aren’t
5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________
A. watching TV B. reading his newspaper
C. playing in the garden D. reading an interesting book.
答案
A B C D D
;⑸ 求七年級的英語閱讀題,要帶答案的
我只能發給你一部分,有郵箱嗎,我這里有完整的88篇帶答案
1.)內Keys:1.three 2.theplaceoftheirhomes 3.aperson』sjob 4.theirfather』sgivenname 5.thesonofJack
2)Key:1.is,Smith 2.in,class,in 3.are,friends 4.Chinese 5.Chinese,cool
3)Key:1-5AADDB 4)Key:1-5BAADB 5)Key:1-5FTTFT
望採納,謝容謝
⑹ 七年級英語閱讀翻譯
七年級英語閱讀翻譯
閱讀能給我們提供無窮的樂趣。一些書籍,像小說,舉個例子,主要是為了好玩。當我們做了許多工作後感覺到疲勞時,去閱讀的優秀作家的故事會很放鬆。下面是我收集的一些關於七年級的英語閱讀短文以及翻譯,大家一起來看一下吧!
【生命之堅持】
Some people insist that only today and tomorrow matter. But how much poorer we would be if we really lived by that rule!
So much of what we do today is frivolous and futile and soon forgotten. So much of what we hope to do tomorrow never happens.
The past is the bank in which we store our most valuable possession: the memories that give meaning and depth to our lives. Those who truly treasure the past will not bemoan the passing of the good old days, because days enshrined in memory are never lost.
Death itself is powerless to still a remembered voice or erase a remembered smile. And for one boy who is now a man, there is a pond which neither time nor tide can change, where he can still spend a quiet hour in the sun.
一些人堅持認為只有今日與明日最重要。可要按這條規則來生活的話,我們將會變得更加可憐。今天我們所做之事有多少是瑣碎無功的,很快就被人遺忘.又有多少我們明天要為之事將會成為泡影。
過去是一所銀行。我們將最可貴的財富——記憶珍藏其中,這些記憶賦予我們生命的意義和厚度。真正珍惜過去之人不會為美好時光逝去而哀嘆。
那些珍藏於記憶的時光是永遠不會消失的。死亡本身也無法止住記憶中的聲音,或擦除記憶中的微笑。對於已經長大成人的小男孩來說,那兒將會有一個池塘。它不會因時間和潮汐而改變,可以讓他大繼續在陽光下享受靜謐的時光。
【沉默】
Indeed, for a living being there is no such thing as true silence, for silence itself is a revelation of the mind and the heart, an echo of the soul of a different form.
Some people use silence as a disguise of the emptiness of the head.
Some use it as a means to depict their disorientation and melancholy.
And some use it as a way of expressing their angers and sorrows.
...
Silence usually is ephemeral. It reminds one of the bronze bells dangling from a pagoda''s eaves; on windless days they are a decoration upon the age-weathered beauty, but with wind they give out wonderful tinkling and jingling metallurgic sounds, as if echoing age-old stories of long, long ago...
Do you not think the same of silent people?
they say that "silence is golden", but of what nature is this "gold"? It can include integrity, honesty and kindness; it can stand for indifference to and detachment from fame and fortune; but it can also act as an excuse for hypocrisy, slyness and cowardice... the glittering of gold may not necessarily be the most brilliant lustre in the world.
Can it be that permanent silence is only represented by death?
Perhaps even death cannot represent true silence, for the carrier of the soul can turn into st, so that the sincere and wise voices from the bottom of the heart will trigger long-lasting echoes in the seas of human hearts...
其實,對活著的生命而言,真正的沉默是不存在的。沉默本身也是一種思想和心境的流露,是靈魂的另一種形式的回聲。
有的人以沉默掩飾思想的空虛。
有的人以沉默敘述迷茫和惆悵。
有的人以沉默表達內心的憤怒和憂傷。
……
沉默常常是暫時的。就像古塔檐角下的銅鈴,無風時,它們只是一種古色古香的裝飾,一起風,它們便會發出奇妙的金屬音響,似乎是許多古老故事的悠遠的`回聲……
沉默的人們不也一樣?
“沉默是金”,是怎樣的一種“金”呢? 這個“金”字中,可以包含正直、善良,可以代表淡泊、超脫,也可以是虛偽、圓滑、怯懦的一種托辭……金子的光澤,未必是世界上最動人的光澤。
是不是只有死亡才是永遠的沉默?
也許,死亡也未必是真正的沉默,靈魂的載體可以化為塵土,那些真誠睿智的心聲,卻會長久地在人心的海洋中引起悠長的回聲……
;⑺ 適合七年級閱讀的英語課外書
1.TheOldManandtheSea《老人與海》本書講述了一個漁夫在連續八十四天沒捕到魚的情況下,終於獨自釣上了一條大馬林魚,和這條大魚在海水抗爭三天三夜最終勝利,但是回去途中卻遭到一條鯊魚襲擊最後一無所得的故事。這個故事詮釋了人活著應該具有樂觀,百折不饒,不輕言放棄的精神,也告訴了人類要與自然和諧相處,大自然的力量是人類不可抗拒的
⑻ 英語小閱讀(七年級的)!!!急求!!!
To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow
Once upon a time, an old farmer planted a plot of rice. Everyday he
went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots
break through the soil and grow taller each day. But still, he thought
they were growing too slowly. He got impatient with the young plants.
"How could the plants grow faster?" He tossed in bed ring the night and
could not sleep. Suddenly he hit upon an idea. He had an idea not wait
for daybreak. He jumped out of the bed and dashed to the field. By the
moonlight, he began working on the rice seedlings. One by one, he pulled
up the young plants by half an inch. When he finished pulling, it was
already morning. Straightening his back, he said to himself, "What a
wonderful idea! Look, how much taller the plants have grown one nigt!"
With great satisfaction, he went back home. He told his son what he had
done in a triumphant tone. His son was shocked. Now the sun had risen.
The young man was heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants
dying.
People now use " Ba Miao Zhu Zhang" to describe the behavior of those
who are too eager to get something done only to make it worse. The idiom
is a bit like the English proverb "Haste makes waste" ------to spoil
things by excessive enthusiasm.
撥苗助長
從前,有個農夫,種了稻苗後,便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻田時,發覺那些稻
苗長得非常慢。
他等得不耐煩,心想:「怎麼樣才能使稻苗長得高,長很快呢?
想了又想,他終了想到一個「最佳方法」,就是將稻苗撥高幾分。
經過一番辛勞後,他滿意地扛鋤頭回家休息。心想:明天稻苗長得一定更高了。
隔天早晨.一早起身,他迫不及待地起去稻田看他的「成果」。
哪知,他跑到稻田時,卻看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。
Although more of an investment guru than a management guru, Warren Buffett (born 1930) made his billions (and became the
second richest man in the world after Bill Gates) from the success of the companies held by his investment vehicle, Berkshire
Hathaway, a publicly quoted company. He has described the extent of his involvement in these companies as being limited to
the allocation of capital and people. 「Charles T. Munger, Berkshire Hathaway』s vice-chairman, and I really have only two
jobs,」 he once said (Charles T. Munger being his long-time closest associate). 「One is to attract and keep outstanding
managers to run our various operations. The other is capital allocation.」 That includes setting the compensation of the
chief executive.
Buffett is known as 「the Sage of Omaha」, after the town where he was born and where he has spent most of his life, and much
is made of his small-town homespun values. He likes to play the ukulele and he plays bridge (with Bill Gates, among others)
in his modest home in Omaha. His one conceit is a corporate jet, but that is second-hand and named 「The Indefensible」.
Buffett, however, is not really the small-town boy made good. His father, Howard Buffett, was a stockbroker who won a seat in
Congress when Warren was a boy, and the family moved to Washington, DC, for a while. Then Buffett went to the Wharton School
in Philadelphia, the top business school in the United States for finance and for those heading for the higher reaches of
Wall Street. He left before he completed his course, but finished his studies at New York』s almost equally prestigious
Columbia Business School. From there, in 1951, he started to make his living from investing on the stockmarket, and was
greatly influenced by Ben Graham, who wrote a classic book on investment, 「Security Analysis」 (1934), and had been his
tutor at Columbia.
Buffett famously avoided the high-tech sector ring the turn-of-the-century dotcom boom and bust, but in recent years he has
suffered from a high involvement with the less-than-stellar insurance instry. Berkshire Hathaway』s annual report contains
a closely observed 「letter to shareholders」, written by Buffett, which is a mixture of homespun wisdom and market savvy.
The company』s annual meeting is held in the Q-West centre in downtown Omaha and is attended by as many as 20,000 investors
from all over the world. 「We have embraced the 21st century,」 wrote Buffett in one of his letters, 「by entering such
cutting-edge instries as bricks, carpets, insulation and paint—try to control your excitement.」
In June 2006 he gave Berkshire Hathaway shares worth over $30 billion to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the biggest
single charitable donation in history.
There Aren』t 300 Yuan
Mr.Li digs a hole in his yard and puts 300 Yuan in the hole.Then he writes a note and leaves in here: There aren』t 300 Yuan.
Mr.Wang is next to Mr.Li.He sees the note and knows there are 300 Yuan.So he steals the money.And he also leaves a note :Mr.Wang,the neighbor doesn』t steal the money.
此地無銀三百兩
李先生在自家的院子里挖了個洞,埋了三百元錢在裡面。他寫了張字條留在那兒:此地無銀三百兩。
王先生住在李先生的隔壁。他看見這張字條,知道這兒有三百元錢,就把錢偷走了。不過,他也留了張紙條:隔壁王先生沒有偷。
yard〔 〕 院子 know〔 〕 知道
steal〔 〕 偷 money〔 〕 錢
neighbor〔 〕 鄰居
畫蛇添足
一天,獅子先生舉行一場聚會,許多動物都來了,他們喝了很多酒.最後只剩一壺酒了.讓誰喝呢?他們想了想,有了好主意。他們決定比賽畫蛇,誰最快畫好,誰就喝這壺酒。
不一會,狼先生畫好了。「哈,我畫好了,我是第一個。」它說。可是他又畫了起來,還說:「再給它加幾只腳吧。」這時猩猩先生也畫好了。它拿起那壺酒喝起來,一邊喝一邊說:「那不是蛇,蛇是沒有腳的,我贏了這壺酒。」
add〔 〕 加 feet〔 〕 腳(foot的復數)
hold〔 〕 舉行 animal〔 〕 動物
wine〔 〕 酒 take away 拿走
Adding Feet to a Snake
One day Mr.Lion holds a party.Many animals comes and drink a lot of wine.At last there is a pot of wine .Who can drink it? They think out an idea and decide to have a match:drawing a snake.If you finish first,you can get it.
Soon Mr.Wolf finishes drawing:「Yeah ,I』ve finished.I』m No.1,」he says.But he draws again and says,「Oh,let me add feet to snake.」At the time Mr .Gorilla also finishes.He takes away the pot of wine and drinks,then he says,「That isn』t snake.Snake has no feet.I get the wine.」
掩耳盜鈴
本總以為自己很聰明,實際上他總干傻事。
一天, 他看見一戶人家的門頭上有個很漂亮的鈴「啊,真漂亮呀!我要把它拿回家去。」他自言自語道,「我該怎麼做呢?」過了一會他想到個「好」主意。「哈哈!我有辦法了!我把耳朵堵上,那鈴鐺的時候就聽不見鈴聲了。」
於是本就這樣做了。可是他剛拿下鈴鐺,屋子裡的主人就打開門,怒氣沖沖地說:「你在干什麼?」
while〔 〕 當……的時候 cover〔 〕 蓋上
always〔 〕 總是,永遠,始終
foolsih〔 〕 笨的 plug〔 〕 堵上,拉
as soon as 一……就……
Covering One』s Ears While Stealing a Bell
Ben thinks he is clever,but he always dose foolish things.
One day he sees a beautiful bell at the top of adoor.「Oh,How nice! I will take it home.」he thinks,「What can I do?」After a while he has a 「good」idea.「Aha! I have an idea now.I can Plug my ears.Then I will not hear the ring,when I take the bell.
Then Ben does so.But as soon he takes off the bell,the owner opens the door.「What are you doing?」the owner says angrily.
畫龍點睛
李先生是位很好的畫家。一天,他畫了一條栩栩如生的龍,但是這條龍沒有眼睛。
周先生見了說:「這條龍沒有眼睛。這不算是一幅好畫。」
可是李先生笑著說:「如果我給它加上眼睛,他就會飛走的。」
周先生搖著頭說:「你吹牛。我不相信。」
李先生也不生氣,只是拿起畫筆 給龍點上眼睛。哇!龍真的飛走了。
dragon〔 〕龍 painter〔 〕 畫家
without 〔 〕 沒有 picture〔 〕 圖片
fly away 〔 〕飛走 boast〔 〕 自誇
hold〔 〕 拿,握住
Adding Eyes to a Dragon
Mr.Li is a good painter.One day he draws a beautiful dragon without eyes.
Mr.Zhou looks at the picture and says,「The dragon
has no eyes .It isn』t a good picture.」
But Mr.Li smiles and says,「If add eyes to the dragon,it will fly away.」
Mr.Zhou shakes head and says,「You are boasting.I don』t believe you.」
Mr.Li isn』t angry.He holds the paintbrush and adds eyes to dragon .Woe! The dragon really flies.
葉公好龍
有個年輕人,姓葉,非常喜歡龍。他在屋子裡畫了許多許多龍。這屋子都快成龍的世界。
一條真龍聽說了葉公的事,很受感動,就想去拜訪葉公,和他交個朋友。
「嘿,葉先生!和高興見到你。」這條真龍來拜訪葉先生了。可是葉先生飛快地逃了。他邊跑邊喊:「啊,我的天啊!救命!救命!」
lord〔 〕 庄園主 become〔 〕 變成
world〔 〕 世界 real〔 〕 真的
deeply〔 〕 深深地 moved〔 〕 感動的
visit〔 〕 訪問 make a friend 交朋友
Lord Ye』s Love of the Dragon
There is a young man, Lord Ye.He likes dragons very much.He draws many dragons in his house.The house becomes a world of gaagons.
A real dragon hears of Lors Ye,and is deeoly moved. He wants to visit Lord Ye and makes a friend with him.
「Hi, Mr.Ye!Nice to meet you,」the real dragon comes to visit Mr.Ye.But Mr.Ye runs away as fast as he can.「Oh,my God!Help! Help!」he runs and shouts.
the lion and the fox
the lion once said that he was sick on his death bed.
So he asked all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
the goat came to the lion』s cave. He stood there and listened for a long time.
then a sheep went in. Before she came out, a rabbit entered to hear the last wishes of the king of beasts.
But soon the lion seemed to recover, and went to the mouth of his cave.
He saw a fox waiting outside. "Why don』t you come in?" asked the lion to the fox.
"I beg Your Majesty』s pardon," said the fox, "I have seen many animals enter your cave, but none of them come out.
Till they come out again, I prefer to wait outside."
老獅子與狐狸
一頭年老的獅子聲稱自己病得要死了,他告訴所有的動物來聽他的臨終遺言。
一隻山羊進入獅子的洞穴,並一直留在那裡,接著一隻綿羊也進去了。之前,一隻兔子也曾進去聽這獸中之王的臨終遺言。
但是不久,獅子好像康復了,能走到洞口了,他看到狐狸站在洞口,就問:「你為什麼不進來呢?」
「尊敬的殿下,」狐狸回答說,「如果我沒發現只有進去的腳印,沒有一個出來的腳印,我也許會進洞去。」
寓意: 我們必須小心別人的圈套,因為一旦進去了就很難再出來
坐井觀天
有一隻青蛙住在井底,他從來沒有去過井外面。他以為天空就和井口一樣大。
一天,一隻烏鴉飛到井邊,看見青蛙,就對它說:「青蛙,咱們聊聊吧。」青蛙就問它:「你從哪裡來?」「我從天上來。」青蛙驚訝極了,就說:「天空就只有這井口這么大,你怎麼回事從天上飛來的呢?」
烏鴉說:「天空很大。只不過你一直呆在井裡,所以你不知道世界很大。」
青蛙說:「我不相信。」烏鴉說:「 你可以出來,自己看看嘛。」
於是青蛙來到井外。它十分驚訝,原來世界這么大!
bottom〔 〕 底,底部 never〔 〕 決不,從來沒有
crow〔 〕烏鴉 talk〔 〕 交談,談話
as……as 像……一樣 yourself〔 〕 你自己
world〔 〕 世界
Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a Well
There is a frog.He lives in a well and he never goes out of the well.He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.
One day a crow comes to the well.He sees the frog and says,「Frog,let』s have a talk.」Then the frog asks, 「Where are you from?」「I fly from the sky,」the crow says.The frog fells surprised and says,「The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.How do you fly from thesky?」
The crow says,「The sky is very big.You always stay in the well,so you don』t know the world is big.
The frog says,「I don』t believe.」But the crow says, 「You can come out and have a look by yourself.」
So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surpised.How big the world is!
我「聰明」的狗
巴比是我的狗。我很愛它。它會在地板上打滾。它會和我玩球。它能在我外出時幫我看家。巴比很聰明,可是有些時候他又不聰明了。
一天,巴比跑了出去,三天沒回家。他回來後,我把它拴在一棵樹上,給他一些食物。巴比吃著食物,但是又停了下來。他看見一隻狐狸。這只狐狸正盯著他的食物。巴比朝它一個勁的叫。狐狸開始繞著樹跑,巴比就追著它跑。於是繩子就繞在了樹上。當然巴比就跑不開了。那隻狐狸就跑去吃食物,很快就吃光了所有食物,爾後跑走了。
floor〔 〕 地板 look after 照看
sometimes〔 〕 在某時 tie〔 〕 系
bark〔 〕 狗吠 run after 追趕
of course 當然
My 「Clever」Dog
Bobby is my dog.I love him. He can roll on the floor.He can play balls with me.He can look after my house when I am out.Botty is very clever.But sometimes he isn』t.
One day Bobby runs away.He is out for three days.After he comes baek,I tie him to a tree and give him some food.Bobby begins to eat.But then he stops.He sees a fox.The fox is looking at his food.Bobby barks and barks.He wants to catch the fox.But he cant』t.The fox runs round the tree.Bobby runs after the fox.So the rope goes round the tree.Of course Bobby can』t run.The fox can eat the food.Quickly she eats up the food and runs away.
狼來了
子里有個淘氣的小男孩,他喜歡撒謊。一天,他想捉弄村民,就大喊:「狼來了!狼來了!」善良的村民們正在地里干農活.聽到喊聲,趕忙去救他.可是他們到了那兒,男孩說:「沒有狼,我跟你們開玩笑的。」村民們很生氣,回到田裡.不一會,男孩又大喊:「狼來了!狼來了!」村民們有趕來了,卻再次被欺騙。男孩開心地大笑。村民們說:「你撒謊。我們再也不會相信你了。」
後來狼真的來了,男孩十分害怕。「狼來了!狼來了!」他大聲呼救,「救命啊!救命啊!」但是沒有人來。結果狼吃了這個淘氣的男孩。
naughty〔 〕 淘氣 village〔 〕 村莊
lies〔 〕 謊話(復數) make fun 愚弄,開玩笑
cheated〔 〕 被欺騙(cheat過去分詞)
believe〔 〕 相信 field〔 〕 田地
Wolf Is Coming
There』s a naughty boy in a village.He likes telling lies.One day he wants to make fun the farmers.So he shouts,「Wolf!Wolf!Wolf is coming!」The kind farmers are working in the field.They hear shout,and hurry to help the boy.But when they get there,the boy says,「There isn』t a wolf.I』m joking.」The farmers are angry and fo back to their fields.After a while the boy shouts again,「Wolf!Wolf!」And the farmers come and cheated again.The boy laughs and laughs.They say,「You tell lies.We will not believe you.」
Later a wolf really comes.The boy is very scared.
「Wolf!Wolf!Wolf is coming!」the boy shouts and shouts,「Help!Help!」But no one comes.And the wolf eats the naughty boy.
一隻口渴的狗
有一隻狗很口渴,他只找到一些空空的水桶,裡面沒有水。他繼續找水。他來到一座小房子前面。房子里住著一個小姑娘。小姑娘拎著只水桶出來了。「她要去打水。」狗想到,並跟在他後面。果然不錯,小姑娘來到一口井邊,把水桶放入井口,桶里水滿了。然後小姑娘回去了。
「水!太好了!」狗叫著跑過來。他想也沒想就跳下井去了。
井水真不錯。狗可高興啦,喝了許多水。但是他沒法跳出來了。他等了好久,但是沒人來。「我餓了,我得出去。」他想著。
這時候一直口渴的山羊到井邊來了。他看了看井和這只狗。「這井水好喝嗎?」「當然,快下來吧。」狗回答說。於是山羊也跳到井裡去了。狗高興極了,他跳上山羊的背,又跳出了井口。
狗看了一眼山羊,說聲「再見」就跑開了。
only〔 〕 只,僅僅 empty〔 〕 空的
follow〔 〕 跟著 full 〔 〕 滿的
wait〔 〕 等 have a look at 看看
The Thirsty Dog
A dog is evey thirsty.But he only sees some empty pails.There is no water in them.The dog goes on looking for water.He comes to a small house.There is a girl in it.The girl in it.The girl gose out with a pail.「She gose to a well,」the dog thinks and follows her.The dog is right.The girl comes to a well and puts down the pail,and the pail is full of water.Then the girl goes back to her house.
「Water!Great!the dog says and runs to the well.He jumps into the well without thought.
The water is good.The dog is happy and drinks much.But he can』t jump out of the well.He waits and waits.But no one comes.「I』m hungry now.I must go out,」he thinks.
At the time a thisty goat comes to the well.He looks at the water and the dog .「Is the water good?」the goat asks.「Of course.Come down,」the dog says.Then the goat jumps into the well,too.The dog is happy.He jumps on the goat』s back and jumps out of the well.
The dog has a look at the goat and says,「Goodbye!」Then he leaves.
因為時間有點緊,沒有把單詞的音標打上,請諒解!下次修改時,再打上!
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⑼ 求初一英語閱讀,帶翻譯,越多越好。
初一英語下學期閱讀理解專項訓練
以下有五篇文章,共100分(25小題,每小題4分)。
(A)
閱讀短文,然後根據內容判斷正(√)誤(×)。
Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (標簽) on one chair. It says (上面寫著) "¥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (貴) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs.
( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.
( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.
( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap.
( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home.
( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs.
( B )
閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展覽). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指給) Mary the way to the park.
( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.
A. America B. EnglandC. China D. Canada
( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese.
A. muchB. a littleC. little D. a few
( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.
A. speak, parents B. speaking, friends C. speaks, girl-friends D. speaking, teachers
( ) 4. Where is she going?
A. To a new school. B. To see her friends.C. To a farm. D. To see some flowers.
( ) 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show?
A. She asks the way in Chinese.
B. She asks the way with a sigh (標志).
C. She draws a picture to ask the way.
D. She doesn't ask any people. (C)閱讀短文,判斷正誤。正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (辦公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , 「I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?」
Mr Brown says , 「Thank you very much . I』d love to , but let me ask my wife first . 」 So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried .
「What』s the matter?」 asks Mr Jones . 「Is you wife there at home ?」
「No,」 answers Mr Brown . 「She isn』t there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , 『Is your mother there , David ?』 and he answers 『No , she isn』t in the house .』 『Where is she ?』 I ask , 『She is somewhere outside(在外面) .』 『What』s she doing ?』 『She is looking for me .』」
( )1.There is a party at Mr Jones』s house on Monday evening .
( )2.Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party .
( )3.The telephone is in Mr Brown』s office.
( )4.Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .
( )5.Mrs Brown is looking for her son . (D)
閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .
( )6.Mr Green goes to the shop with .
A.Mrs greenB.his son C.his daughterD.his father
( )7.Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for .
A.Bill』s mother B.Bill C.his friend D.other people
( )8.Bill likes .
A.all the things B.the new blouse C.oranges D.orange
( )9.Bill wants to buy .
A.some picture—books B.some colour pencils C.clothes in the shop D.A and B
( )10.The shop is .
A.empty B.close C.full of children D.full of people (E)閱讀下列表格,選擇正確的答案。 Personal DataName: DavidAge: 13Sex: MAddress: Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaPostal code: 315010Telephone: 87254721E-mail: david @sina.comFruit: apples, orangesFax : 87256931Blood type: O ( ) 1. David is _______. A. a girl B. twelve C. thirteen D. a woman ( ) 2. David is in _______. A. Hangzhou B. Ningbo C. Jinghua D. England ( ) 3. David』s telephone number is _______. A. 315010 B. 87256931 C. 87254721 D. 13 ( ) 4. His blood type is ______. A. M B. david @sina. com C. 13 D. O ( ) 5. He likes ______. A. apples B. pears C. eggs D. bananas
閱讀理解答案 ( A ) 1. √ 2. × 3. × 4. × 5. × ( B ) 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C(C)1.T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T (D)6.B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D(E)1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
⑽ 七年級英語短文閱讀精選
當今時代,英語已經成為一種多國、多文化,多功能的國際語言。本文是七年級英語短文,希望對大家有幫助!
七年級英語短文:Dining Tool and Habits
餐具以及習俗
English style of eating habits is also easy, pay attetion to nutrition. Breakfast is usually porridge milk or a cup of red juice, coated with butter toast, fried bacon or sausage, egga. At noon, the children eat lunch at school, alts at lunch on the job on the vicinity to buy a sandwich, a cup of coffee on, just kill. Only to the weekend, the British people will be rich on a table. Usually the main course is meat, such as grilled chicken, roast beef, fish and so on.
英國人的飲食習慣亦式樣簡單,注重營養。早餐通常是麥片粥沖牛奶或一杯果汁,塗上黃油的烤麵包片,熏鹹肉或煎香腸、雞蛋。中午,孩子們在學校吃午餐,大人的午餐就在工作地點附近買上一份三明治,就一杯咖啡,打發了事。只有到周末,英國人的飯桌上才會豐盛一番。通常主菜是肉類,如烤雞肉、烤牛肉、烤魚等。
A wide variety of vegetables, like cabbage, fresh peas, potatoes, carrots and so on. Vegetables in general are no longer processed, mounted on a tray, poured from the supermarket to buy ready-made sauce will be consumed. After the main course there will always be together digestible of sweets, such as cooking fruit, fruit pudding, cheese, ice cream and so on.
蔬菜品種繁多,像捲心菜、新鮮豌豆、土豆、胡蘿卜等。蔬菜一般都不再加工,裝在盤里,澆上從超市買回的現成調料便食用。主菜之後總有一道易消化的甜食,如燒煮水果、果料布丁、乳酪、冰激凌等。
Not same to the people living in western area, Chinese used to have their dinner together with all the family members, sitting around a table and each person will have one set of dining tool in front of them, including two bowls which one for rice and another for soup, one pairs of chopsticks and one plate for meat/ vegetable.
不同於西方,中國人在吃飯時是一家人圍坐在一起,每個人面前擺有一套餐具:兩個碗,一個用來盛米飯,另一個用來盛湯;一副筷子和一個用來盛肉或蔬菜的盤子。
They will share the food dishes which were made and put into the central of table; diners will only pick up the food from the dishes which who want to eat. He will pick it and places it into the small plate in front of him. There are 2 special habits, one is, Chinese diners never pick up rice from the bowl but will handle the bowl towards their lips then poke the rice into their mouths by the chopsticks. The other one is, Chinese always have soup ring or after dining.
大家把菜餚放在桌子中間,只有在吃飯的時候才將自己喜歡吃的食物從餐具中夾到自己面前的盤子中。另外,中國人吃飯時還有兩個比較特別的習慣,一個是中國人很少把米飯從碗中夾起來,而是喜歡把碗拿起湊向嘴邊,另一個是他們常常在飯中或者飯後喝湯。
七年級英語短文:Plants in the Deserts
沙漠中的植物
Some cacti, like the saguaro, grow to tree size, but true trees need more moisture than most desert environments can supply, so they are scarce on deserts.
一些仙人掌,如撒瓜羅,能長到橡樹那麼高。但真正的樹卻需要比大多數沙漠所能提供的更多的水分,所以樹在沙漠里是鮮見的。
Close to streambeds, cottonwoods can sometimes be found. Though these streams are dry most of the year, water flows there longest and is usually available fairly close to the surface. Elsewhere, trees must send taproots deep into the hard baked desert soil to draw on underground water. Perhaps the most widespread family of trees on the world's deserts is the acacia, whose taproots drill down as fas as 25 feet (7.5 meters).
在小溪河床附近,有時能發現三角葉楊。盡管一年的大多數時間里這些小溪都是乾涸的,那裡卻是水流的時間最長的地方而且水分相當靠近地表。其他地方樹木的主根必須深入受炙烤而堅硬的沙漠底部的土壤以吸取地下水。在沙漠里分布最廣的樹或許是刺魏,其主根能深達25英尺(合75米)。
The mesquite common on North American deserts in both tree and shrub forms, does not begin to grow above ground until its root system is completely developed, ensuring the plant a supply of moisture. The roots of shrubs and trees help to hold the desert soil in place. Their stalks and branches also act as screens to keep the wind from sweeping great drifts of sand along the surface. These services are vital if a desert is to support life.
牧豆樹屬植物不論是喬木和灌木,在北美沙漠中經常可見,在它根部系統完全生長發達到能保證提供充足的水分時才長出地面。灌木和樹的根有助於固定沙漠中的土壤,它們的莖和樹枝同時起屏障的作用,防止風從沙漠表面吹起大堆的沙。如果沙漠要支持生命,這種作用必不可少。
In addition to a few varieties of trees and tough shrubs, most deserts have grasses, herbs, and other annual plants. These do not compete for moisture with the longer lived growth. They spring up quickly after rains, when the surface is moist. Then, for a brief time, the desert can be literally carpeted with color. Almost as quickly as they appeared, these small plants die away. But they have developed special ways of ensuring the life of another generation when rains come again.
除了一些種類的樹木和頑強的灌木外,大多數沙漠里還有青草、草本植物和其他年生植物。它們並不與長期生長的樹木競爭水分。當雨後地表還潮濕時它們就迅速發芽,然後在一個短時間里,給沙漠鋪上綠色地毯。這些小植物很快就消失了,幾乎就像它們長出來時那樣迅速,但它們已發展了特殊方式來保證在下次降雨來時下一代的生命。
七年級英語短文:An October Sunrise
十月的日出
I was up the next morning before the October sunrise, and away through the wild and the woodland. The rising of the sun was noble in the cold and warmth of it: peeping down the spread of light, he raised his shoulder heavily over the edge of grey mountain and wavering length of upland.
第二天凌晨,在十月的太陽升起之前,我已經起身,穿過了曠野和叢林。十月的清晨乍寒還暖,日出的景象壯觀絢麗。透過一片晨曦,朝陽從朦朧的山岡和連綿起伏的高地間,沉重地抬起肩頭。
Beneath his gaze the dew-fogs dipped, and crept to crept to the hollow places; then stole away in line and column, holding skirts, and clinging subtly at the sheltering corners where rock hung over grassland, while the brave lines of the hills came forth, one beyong other gliding.
在它的逼視下,蒙蒙的霧氣下沉,緩緩地散向谷底,接著一絲絲一縷縷地悄悄飄散,籠住峭壁。而在草地之上懸崖之下的那些隱秘角落裡,霧氣卻還不願散去,同時群山的雄姿接二連三地顯現出來。
The woods arose in folds, like drapery of awakened mountains, stately with a depth of awe, and memory of the tempests. Autumn's mellow hand was upon them, as they owned already, touched with gold and red and olive, and their joy towards the sun was less to a bridegroom than a father.
森林也層層疊疊地顯現,宛若剛剛蘇醒的山巒的斗篷,端莊威嚴,並帶著狂風暴雨的回憶。秋天溫柔的手已經在撫摸這片山林,因為它們的顏色已經改變,染上了金黃、丹紅和橄欖綠。它們對朝日所懷的一片喜悅,像是要奉獻給一個新郎,更像是要奉獻給一位父親。
Yet before the floating impress of the woods could clear itself, suddenly the gladsome light leaped over hill and valley, casting amber, blue, and purple, and a tint of rich red rose; according to the scene they lit on, and the curtain flung around; yet all alike dispelling fear and the cloven hoof of darkness, all on the wings of hope advancing, and proclaiming, "God is here!" then life and joy sprang reassured from every crouching hollow; every flower, and bud and bird had a fluttering sense of them; and all the flashing of God's gaze merged into soft beneficence.
然而,在樹林那流動的景色逝去之前,歡悅的晨光突然躍出了峰巒和山谷,光線所及,把照到的地方和周圍的森林分別染成青色、紫色、琥珀色和富麗的紅玫瑰色。光線照到哪裡,那裡就如同一幅幕布被掀開。所有的一切驅散了恐懼和黑暗中的邪惡,所有的一切都插上希望之翼,開始前進,並大聲宣告:“上帝在這里!”於是生命和歡樂從每一個蜷伏的洞穴里信心十足地欣然躍出;一切花朵、蓓蕾和鳥雀都感到了生命和歡樂而抖動起來;上帝的凝視匯合成溫柔的恩澤。
So, perhaps, shall break upon us that eternal morning, when crag and chasm shall be no more, neither hill and valley, nor great ocean; but all things shall arise, and shine in the light of the Father's countenance, because itself is risen.
也許,那永恆的晨光就會這樣降臨人間,那時不再有險崖溝壑,不再有峰戀山谷,也不再有浩瀚無際的海洋;萬物都將踴躍升騰,在造物主慈愛的光芒中生輝,因為太陽已經升起。